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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Aldington Craig Collinge, Albury Thame, Oxfordshire – UK<br />

http://www.aldingtoncraigandcollinge.co.uk<br />

Libraries:<br />

Ludlow <strong>Library</strong> and Resource Centre, Ludlow – UK 2003<br />

Allford Hall Monaghan Morris, London – UK<br />

http://www.ahmm.co.uk<br />

Libraries:<br />

Barking Learning Center, Barkin & Dagenham, London – UK 2007<br />

Awards:<br />

British Construction Industry Awards: Local Authority Award 2008<br />

Brick Awards 2009<br />

European Prize for Public Urban Space 2008<br />

Housing Design Award 2010<br />

Housing Design Award 2005<br />

MIPIM Best Mixed Use Award 2007<br />

Building for Life Award 2010<br />

Building for Life Silver Standard 2010<br />

<strong>World</strong> Architecture Festival: Commended 2010<br />

London Planning Awards: Best New Public Space 2010<br />

Officially opened in September 2007, Phase I of <strong>the</strong> development included <strong>the</strong> creation of <strong>the</strong> new Barking Learning Centre with<br />

over 250 apartments above and a public square, located opposite <strong>the</strong> existing Town Hall. The key construction challenge was <strong>the</strong><br />

retention of <strong>the</strong> original 1970s library building and <strong>the</strong> design of a new concrete frame and transfer structure built over library to<br />

support <strong>the</strong> new housing above. Phase I was delivered four months early and within budget. As with any large scale regeneration, <strong>the</strong><br />

scheme faced challenges that were overcome with a positive attitude towards finding solutions and <strong>the</strong> successful working<br />

relationships with a complex client group including local authority, community organisations and developers. Despite <strong>the</strong> protracted<br />

programme and <strong>the</strong> difficult procurement process, high quality design remained central to <strong>the</strong> whole team’s ambition of what could<br />

be achieved. The quality and innovation throughout <strong>the</strong> scheme prove that public/private investment can work with <strong>the</strong> right team in<br />

place. The new Barking Learning Centre offers a much wider range of public amenities with ICT suites, conference facilities, a onestop-shop,<br />

cafe, art gallery, classrooms as well as library facilities. AHMM persuaded <strong>the</strong> client to allow <strong>the</strong>m to retain control <strong>the</strong><br />

FF&E contract for <strong>the</strong> library - raising <strong>the</strong> standard to include bespoke furniture and branding/wayfinding by leading<br />

contemporary designers, including long-term collaborator Studio Myerscough. Since opening in 2007, <strong>the</strong> library has seen a<br />

dramatic increase in users and is now open until 10pm, bringing new life into <strong>the</strong> centre of Barking. (Allfdord)<br />

Barbican Arts Centre, London – UK 2006<br />

₤ 126.000.000<br />

Awards:<br />

RIBA Award for Architecture 2007<br />

Design Week Wayfinding & Environmental Graphics Award 2007<br />

The particular problems of <strong>the</strong> Barbican centred on visitors being unable to locate <strong>the</strong>mselves and <strong>the</strong>ir destinations easily – a<br />

confusion made worse by visual clutter accumulated over <strong>the</strong> last two decades, by <strong>the</strong> lack of a distinctive street presence and by <strong>the</strong><br />

centre’s inherently compromised architectural arrangement with its 6 principal venues and main entrances spread above and below<br />

ground over seven levels. The whole building is listed Grade II but we were not disposed to radically change it, ra<strong>the</strong>r to work with<br />

it, recognising and celebrating <strong>the</strong> building’s best qualities while dealing head-on with its deficiencies. Our strategy has been to<br />

clarify <strong>the</strong> Barbican’s circulation by creating a single, wide, unambiguous and welcoming route which takes visitors from <strong>the</strong> de<br />

facto main street entrance on Silk Street right across <strong>the</strong> centre to its o<strong>the</strong>r most-used entrance off <strong>the</strong> Lakeside Terrace, which is at<br />

<strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong> whole development. This new grand route, actually a new bridge structure, has one major crossroads from which<br />

visitors can branch off to <strong>the</strong>ir chosen auditorium or restaurant or meeting room before it leads visitors directly to <strong>the</strong> central<br />

circulation core. These lifts and stairs, uniquely in <strong>the</strong> building, provide access to all of <strong>the</strong> centre’s many venues including <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Library</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Art Gallery (refurbished as an earlier phase of <strong>the</strong> works) on upper floors and <strong>the</strong> main Cinema and <strong>the</strong> Pit Theatre<br />

below. Where new architectural form has been called for such as <strong>the</strong> new entrances, <strong>the</strong> new bridge, interval bars and information<br />

points, we have developed a common language of form and materials for <strong>the</strong>ir ‘portal’ enclosures which clearly highlights <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

function and respectfully distinguishes <strong>the</strong> new from <strong>the</strong> old. All of <strong>the</strong>se new architectural elements have been deliberately overscaled<br />

to occupy <strong>the</strong>ir sites fully such that <strong>the</strong>y sit within Chamberlin Powell and Bon’s robust spaces with confidence and read as a<br />

necessary part of <strong>the</strong> architecture. Close collaboration has been a key feature of <strong>the</strong> project where lighting and graphic design has<br />

been carefully integrated with architectural form to ensure that all aspects of <strong>the</strong> design are supporting <strong>the</strong> principle aim – that of<br />

improving <strong>the</strong> legibility of <strong>the</strong> building and <strong>the</strong> visitor’s experience of finding <strong>the</strong>ir way <strong>around</strong>. To reinforce <strong>the</strong> new simplified<br />

routing, a visitor way-finding strategy has been developed with <strong>the</strong> graphic designers which, in contrast to <strong>the</strong> previous attempts, sets<br />

out to reduce <strong>the</strong> amount of signage needed to <strong>the</strong> minimum required to function – and at a completely different set of scales.<br />

Floor-to-ceiling signage has been installed in <strong>the</strong> form of giant arrows and super-graphics spelling out <strong>the</strong> names of <strong>the</strong> two main<br />

venues, <strong>the</strong> hall and <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>atre, using colours which match <strong>the</strong> predominant colours of <strong>the</strong> venues <strong>the</strong>mselves. At each lift lobby,<br />

giant cut-out numerals wrap <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> concrete denoting <strong>the</strong> relevant level while smaller scale directories give more detailed<br />

listings of venues and facilities. With <strong>the</strong> lighting consultants a bespoke light fitting has been designed which underlines <strong>the</strong><br />

distinctive architectural character of <strong>the</strong> concrete structure and which subliminally reinforce visitors’ routes through its layout.<br />

Needless to say <strong>the</strong> six year-long project has involved a continuing partnership between <strong>the</strong> design team, <strong>the</strong> contractors, <strong>the</strong> client,<br />

and, through three years of disruptive works, its loyal audiences. (Allford)<br />

Ravensbourne College of Design and Communication, <strong>Library</strong> – Learning Resorce Centre, London – UK<br />

1999<br />

₤ 5.000.000<br />

5

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