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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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much reduced scale. You can wander quietly among <strong>the</strong> books and take one back to a window seat, which are comfortable, secluded<br />

and well lit.<br />

The approach to materials is direct and economical. The building was stripped back to reveal <strong>the</strong> structure, which is essentially a<br />

gable-roofed shed housed within brick walls. Fine Oregon roof trusses were repaired and, where necessary, replaced. Attempts to<br />

overtly distinguish original and new fabric were underplayed here, and <strong>the</strong> room is better for it. The ply ceiling panels complement<br />

<strong>the</strong> Oregon, and give <strong>the</strong> ceiling a warmth and scale in contrast to <strong>the</strong> monolithic floor. Victorian ash window joinery with matt<br />

black steel surrounds frames a dramatic series of glazed openings from <strong>the</strong> street into <strong>the</strong> library, and from <strong>the</strong> library into <strong>the</strong><br />

ancillary rooms. This emphasizes <strong>the</strong> sense of <strong>the</strong> reading room being an extension of <strong>the</strong> street, telescoping sightlines from outside to<br />

<strong>the</strong> spaces within. It is a very stark, crisp detail. On <strong>the</strong> street <strong>the</strong> steel awning continues <strong>the</strong> street pattern, as do <strong>the</strong> ceramic tiles<br />

that form <strong>the</strong> dado. The curved glass announcing <strong>the</strong> entry to <strong>the</strong> street recalls similar patterns found locally and in neighbouring<br />

towns such as Gundagai. The new ramp to <strong>the</strong> entry doors provides a suitably scaled approach, and brings <strong>the</strong> seated eye-line within<br />

<strong>the</strong> building to <strong>the</strong> level of <strong>the</strong> standing eye-line on <strong>the</strong> street. It’s a nice touch, making <strong>the</strong> connection back to <strong>the</strong> street from within<br />

<strong>the</strong> library very immediate.<br />

There has been some debate over <strong>the</strong> years regarding <strong>the</strong> aes<strong>the</strong>tic of “<strong>the</strong> shed” and its place within Australian architecture. This<br />

building manages to avoid <strong>the</strong> pastiche often associated with <strong>the</strong> appropriation of this type, partly because recycles an existing<br />

building, but also because this recycling has been handled so directly, with a keen eye to economy and mechanics, in <strong>the</strong> way that all<br />

good sheds do. Most importantly, it responds to its place in a highly water- and energy-efficient way, just like a Coolgardie. At a time<br />

when <strong>the</strong> planet is heating and we are all being asked to do our bit to draw off a bit of steam, this building repays serious study.<br />

Ian Martin is <strong>the</strong> director of Patonga Design.<br />

(http://www.architecturemedia.com/aa/aaissue.php?issueid=201003&article=12&typeon=2)<br />

figure & ground, Brisbane, QLD – Australia<br />

http://www.figureandground.com.au<br />

Libraries:<br />

Central Queensland University (CQU), Mackay Technology and Information Resource Center,<br />

Rockhampton, QLD – Australia 2011<br />

Today's library has changed. It is at <strong>the</strong> ever evolving frontier of information resources. Be it in <strong>the</strong> form of books, journals, internet<br />

or o<strong>the</strong>r media, <strong>the</strong>y all have one thing in common. Information. It is for this very reason <strong>the</strong> library is considered <strong>the</strong> nuclei of every<br />

good university. The Technology & Information Resource Centre at Central Queensland University's Mackay campus is at <strong>the</strong> heart<br />

of a master planned vision for <strong>the</strong> campus. While <strong>the</strong> activities of <strong>the</strong> library have evolved rapidly in recent times, <strong>the</strong> role of <strong>the</strong><br />

repository as an anchor to <strong>the</strong> technical, academic, cultural and social operations of <strong>the</strong> institution has remained significant. In<br />

many ways university libraries are in a unique position to communicate <strong>the</strong> core values of <strong>the</strong> university. They are <strong>the</strong> most<br />

accessible and interactive facility of <strong>the</strong> institution, and service all members of <strong>the</strong> campus community. We recognise this in this<br />

project. The design team anticipated challenges and opportunities uncovered by exploring <strong>the</strong> role of <strong>the</strong> library in terms of <strong>the</strong><br />

broader campus. The aim was to realize <strong>the</strong> influence of good design beyond <strong>the</strong> material scope of <strong>the</strong> project. This was achieved<br />

through ensuring that each element enhanced and resonated with <strong>the</strong> context and latent values <strong>the</strong>re in. (figure)<br />

(http://www.architecture.com.au/awards_search?option=showaward&entryno=2011048600)<br />

fjmt (francis-jones-morehen-thorp), Sydney, NSW – Australia<br />

http://www.fjmt.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Allen <strong>Library</strong>, Penrith Campus <strong>Library</strong>, University of Western Sydney, Sydney, NSW – Australia in<br />

design<br />

<strong>Library</strong>, Law Precinct, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW – Australia in design<br />

Macquarie University <strong>Library</strong>, Sydney, NSW – Australia 2010<br />

...an elegant and timeless design concept that responded to a ‘new beginning’ at Macquarie.— Judging Panel<br />

Following a design competition, fjmt was commissioned to design this new campus library that will set a new sustainability<br />

benchmark for <strong>the</strong> University. The concept has been inspired by <strong>the</strong> beautiful landscape of <strong>the</strong> Macquarie University campus. It<br />

brings <strong>the</strong> landscape into <strong>the</strong> building, reflecting natural daylight and providing shelter in a way that is directly inspired by <strong>the</strong><br />

forest of eucalypts on <strong>the</strong> campus. Currently in construction, <strong>the</strong> building will be a welcoming, transparent and inspiring landmark<br />

building for <strong>the</strong> university and represents a new generation of library design — full of dynamic, collaborative, open spaces for<br />

learning and knowledge exchange. It will include Australia’s first automated document storage and retrieval system allowing<br />

maximum floor space for learning ra<strong>the</strong>r than for <strong>the</strong> storage of books. (FJMT)<br />

Faculty of Law <strong>Library</strong> (Freehills <strong>Library</strong>), University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW – Australia 2009<br />

The architects have designed an elegant and spacious structure that cannot fail to inspire our academic staff, administrators and<br />

students. A functional and beautiful environment respects those who use <strong>the</strong> spaces and motivates all who work in <strong>the</strong> building.<br />

— Professor Gillian Triggs (Dean, Sydney Law School)<br />

Following an international design competition, fjmt was commissioned to design this noteworthy development that represented a<br />

unique opportunity to transform a key site into a powerful new campus identity and gateway. The design is uncompromisingly<br />

modern, providing state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art workplace, study and learning environments, general teaching spaces, lecture <strong>the</strong>atres, library,<br />

retail, basement car parking and integrated public domain. It incorporates significant sustainable innovation including a double-skin<br />

ventilated façade with occupant controlled timber louvres, to control solar gain and glare, mixed-mode, chilled-beam and<br />

displacement airconditioning, precinct stormwater collection and an iconic light tower which fills below-grade spaces with an<br />

abundance of filtered, natural light. The project has received numerous awards including AIA awards for Architecture, Urban<br />

Design and Sustainability. (FJMT)<br />

FJMT designs new university library in Sydney: This international competition-winning proposal transforms <strong>the</strong> public domain of<br />

<strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong> University through <strong>the</strong> integration of architecture, urban design and landscape architecture. The project redefines<br />

<strong>the</strong> historic relationship of <strong>the</strong> campus and city to create a generous new public domain with <strong>the</strong> study of law balanced at its edge. An<br />

inventive aspect of <strong>the</strong> competition scheme was <strong>the</strong> division of <strong>the</strong> extensive building brief into podium and superstructures to create<br />

an extended new public ground-plane of gardens, squares, and lawns. Below this new civic domain are specialist teaching facilities,<br />

and library lit through <strong>the</strong> environmental and emblematic ‘light-tower. Suspended above are a series of innovative multi-layered<br />

glass and timber louvered superstructures that accommodate <strong>the</strong> remaining brief into fragments that define and frame new public<br />

11

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