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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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The first floor is <strong>the</strong> main public space. The music department is found on <strong>the</strong> second floor.<br />

"Here, <strong>the</strong> books play <strong>the</strong> main role", comments Tuomo Siitonen, <strong>the</strong> architect. "Natural light, <strong>the</strong> painted, light-coloured concrete<br />

surfaces and <strong>the</strong> slab grillage ceiling form <strong>the</strong> background that is awakened to life by <strong>the</strong> books."<br />

Joensuu main library was awarded <strong>the</strong> Concrete Building of <strong>the</strong> Year Prize in 1992. The jury praised <strong>the</strong> exceptionally harmonious<br />

and finished style which takes into account <strong>the</strong> scale of <strong>the</strong> surroundings. (http://buildings.libraries.fi)<br />

Arkkitehitoimisto Hannu Jaakkola Oy, Helsinki – Finland<br />

http://www.ark-jaakkola.fi<br />

Libraries:<br />

Vidhin pääkirjasto (Vihti Main <strong>Library</strong>) 1990 – 1998<br />

The library has been designed to be <strong>the</strong> parlour of <strong>the</strong> residents of Vihti. Two of <strong>the</strong> three floors are open for <strong>the</strong> public.<br />

The main floor is divided into different levels: <strong>the</strong> circulation desk and reference service, adults' fiction and non-fiction and <strong>the</strong><br />

children's department. The music department and <strong>the</strong> youth department are on <strong>the</strong> 2nd floor.<br />

The library offers reading and team-work rooms for quiet work, a newspapers and magazine reading room, two conference rooms<br />

and a children's story corner.<br />

The library also offers exhibition space with display racks and glass cases. The staff offices are mainly situated on <strong>the</strong> 3rd floor. The<br />

interior solutions make <strong>the</strong> customer floors open to <strong>the</strong> nature outside and fill <strong>the</strong> space with natural light.<br />

The name of <strong>the</strong> library<br />

The Municipal <strong>Library</strong> of Vihti (main library) named "Agricola"<br />

The name of <strong>the</strong> municipality/organization<br />

Vihti<br />

The population of <strong>the</strong> community covered by <strong>the</strong> library<br />

over 27 000<br />

The location of <strong>the</strong> library<br />

In a central location in Nummela, (Pisteenkaari 9, 03100 Nummela), <strong>the</strong> library is located near <strong>the</strong> market place. The building has<br />

been beautifully landscaped.<br />

The library is a new construction. The floor area 2300m². The library was opened in 1998<br />

Designed by<br />

Architectural office Hannu Jaakkola. The building project was carried out as a modification of <strong>the</strong> original Agricola proposal of<br />

Hannu Jaakkola and Tapani Kerttula. The proposal won <strong>the</strong> first prize in an architectural competition held in 1990.<br />

The total expenditure of <strong>the</strong> construction Building cost + furnishing app. 3,2 million (http://www.buildings.libraries.fi)<br />

JKMM Architects, Helsinki – Finland<br />

http://www.jkmm.fi<br />

Libraries:<br />

Moby Dick, Vantaa Cultural City, Vantaa – Finland 2004 – 2014<br />

CITY OF CULTURE<br />

The plan is progressing for <strong>the</strong> educational, cultural and recreational centre rising up next to <strong>the</strong> Science Centre Heureka. The City<br />

of Vantaa held a competition concerning <strong>the</strong> construction of <strong>the</strong> Vantaa City of Culture project as a whole in January 2007. The<br />

winner of <strong>the</strong> competition was SRV Group Plc. The area will be developed into a unique rendezvous of intelligence, discovery,<br />

knowledge and experience.<br />

The altered city plan entered into force in January 2007. The planned area is primarily intended for buildings that house cultural<br />

activities, but space has also been reserved for a hotel, office buildings and small shops, as well as for public service companies or, for<br />

example, sports facilities. The entire area of <strong>the</strong> planned plot is approximately 7.5 hectares with a permitted building area of 64,000<br />

m2. A parking lot will be built for a total of 1,000 cars.<br />

Heureka learning centre<br />

The City of Culture consists of many parts that are joined toge<strong>the</strong>r by a covered indoor street. Five hundred metres long and at <strong>the</strong><br />

most one hundred metres wide, <strong>the</strong> building embraces <strong>the</strong> visitor with pleasant summer climate throughout <strong>the</strong> year. The cultural<br />

centre designed by JKMM Architects successfully met Heureka’s architectural challenge. The building runs smoothly with <strong>the</strong> shape<br />

of <strong>the</strong> ground beneath it and adapts easily to changes, and is able to accommodate a large number of different interior solutions.<br />

Premises will be reserved in Heureka’s expansion for <strong>the</strong> learning centre.<br />

Heureka is a cultural and educational institution that offers an open learning environment for those interested in science and<br />

technology. The purpose of <strong>the</strong> learning centre is to utilise <strong>the</strong> versatile, intellectually stimulating content of Heureka in <strong>the</strong> teaching<br />

provided by schools and o<strong>the</strong>r educational institutions as broadly as possible. These activities will be significantly increased by<br />

founding a new learning centre in Heureka.<br />

When planning <strong>the</strong> content, <strong>the</strong> specific needs of different fields of science will be taken into account regarding <strong>the</strong> furnishing and<br />

equipment for <strong>the</strong> premises. All working areas will have <strong>the</strong> most modern equipment, which will be replaced on a regular basis.<br />

The learning centre will also make it possible to implement <strong>the</strong> Heureka camp school on wider terms than <strong>the</strong> present science camp<br />

activities. The camp school offers <strong>the</strong> opportunity to research different <strong>the</strong>mes or even to concentrate on one <strong>the</strong>me during a period<br />

of one or two weeks.<br />

Some 75,000 schoolchildren visit Heureka annually. The learning centre will organise programmes in <strong>the</strong>ir own premises for<br />

approximately 50,000 people and distribute <strong>the</strong>ir products throughout <strong>the</strong> school system in <strong>the</strong> whole country, as well as running<br />

international programmes, particularly related to <strong>the</strong> EU. (http://www.skyscrapercity.com)<br />

Seinäjoki <strong>Library</strong>, Seinäjoki – Finland 2012<br />

Competition 2008 1 st prize, 4.500 m², € 10.000.000, Client City of Seinäjoki<br />

Fri, 26/10/2012<br />

The Finnish town of Seinäjoki hosts <strong>the</strong> most extensive cluster of buildings designed by Alvar Aalto in <strong>the</strong> world. Asmo Jaaksi of<br />

architects JKMM explains his practice’s approach to designing a new addition to this hallowed Aalto Centre<br />

The Centre displays Aalto’s masterful touch, ranging from <strong>the</strong> area’s town planning to <strong>the</strong> smallest door detail and is an invaluable<br />

cultural asset which gives <strong>the</strong> whole town its identity. Five Aalto buildings make up <strong>the</strong> Centre: <strong>the</strong> City Hall, State Office Building,<br />

Theatre, <strong>the</strong> Cross of <strong>the</strong> Plains Church and <strong>the</strong> Old <strong>Library</strong>.<br />

DIALOGUE BETWEEN OLD AND NEW<br />

4

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