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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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It is a bright room with a high ceiling and two large space-creating elements: "The Rotunda" and "The Bookshelf", both of which<br />

are visible from <strong>the</strong> outside, and consequently help to communicate <strong>the</strong> building's activities. The Bookshelf provides access to <strong>the</strong><br />

library and separates it from <strong>the</strong> ‘market square’. Its location along one side of <strong>the</strong> market square means that <strong>the</strong> library makes<br />

natural use of parts of <strong>the</strong> square for its exhibitions, notice boards, etc. The school and <strong>the</strong> library are also linked by a smaller<br />

connecting building.<br />

The Rotunda houses <strong>the</strong> auditorium/multi-purpose hall. It can be opened up with large folding doors, allowing <strong>the</strong> market square to<br />

become a regular floor area, which may be utilised for large events, exhibitions, etc.<br />

The building also houses a number of functions associated with <strong>the</strong> adjacent school. These functions are located in close proximity to<br />

<strong>the</strong> existing school buildings, and form a backbone towards <strong>the</strong> west and south.<br />

Along <strong>the</strong> south side of <strong>the</strong> market square is a meeting centre with transparent walls on <strong>the</strong> hall side, allowing contact with <strong>the</strong><br />

building's activities.<br />

The activity centre is located on <strong>the</strong> ground floor on <strong>the</strong> western side of <strong>the</strong> building.<br />

In 2006 Mosaikken was granded with support from <strong>the</strong> Statens Kunstfond, Denmark and was decorated with items of art made by<br />

<strong>the</strong> artist Leonard Forslund. (Arkitema)<br />

Town Hall and <strong>Library</strong>, Skive – Denmark 2004 -2005<br />

10.950 m², DKK 25 Mill.<br />

Skives new town hall and library is built with <strong>the</strong> goal to save <strong>the</strong> most energy and avoid <strong>the</strong> most releases of CO2. Overall, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

10,700 m2, where <strong>the</strong> use of alternative energy sources and use of energy saving measures have made it possible to reduce<br />

energy from traditional fossil fuels to what that corresponds to a house of ca.130 m2. This could produce a global CO2 emission from<br />

energy facilities (electricity and heat) of approx. 25% compared with a traditionally built town hall / library.<br />

(http://eng.energibyenskive.dk)<br />

Møns <strong>Library</strong>, Møns – Denmark 2005<br />

Rebuilding 670 m², Extension 420 m²<br />

Ebeltoft Town Hall – Denmark 1995<br />

Client Ebeltoft Municipality, 9.300 m²<br />

Project Conversion of private hospital into town hall and library for Ebeltoft Municipality<br />

BIG Architects – Bjarke Ingels Group, Copenhagen - Denmark<br />

http://www.big.dk<br />

National library, Astana, Kazakhstan – Kazakhstan 2012<br />

BIG architects were awarded first prize in an open international competition to design kazakhstan’s new national library in<br />

astana, named after <strong>the</strong> firstpresident of <strong>the</strong> republic of kazakhstan, nursultan nazarbayev, encompasses an estimated<br />

33.000m2. <strong>the</strong> winning proposal was chosen by <strong>the</strong> prime minister of kazakhstan k. masimov toge<strong>the</strong>r with astana’s akim<br />

i.tasmagambetov and a council of architects. <strong>the</strong> circular organisation of <strong>the</strong> archive at its inner core combines <strong>the</strong> clarity of a<br />

linear organisation with <strong>the</strong> convenience of an infinite loop. '<strong>the</strong> design of <strong>the</strong> national library combines four universal<br />

archetypes across space and time into a new national symbol: <strong>the</strong> circle, <strong>the</strong> rotunda, <strong>the</strong> arch and <strong>the</strong> yurt are merged into<br />

<strong>the</strong> form of a moebius strip. <strong>the</strong> clarity of <strong>the</strong> circle, <strong>the</strong> courtyard of <strong>the</strong> rotunda, <strong>the</strong> gateway of <strong>the</strong> arch and <strong>the</strong> soft<br />

silhouette of <strong>the</strong> yurt are combined to create a new national monument appearing local and universal, contemporary and<br />

timeless, unique and archetypal at <strong>the</strong> same time' - bjarke ingels <strong>the</strong> library is conceived as a symbiosis of urbanity and<br />

nature. like astana, which is located in <strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong> kazakh mainland, it will be integrated into <strong>the</strong> heart of a re-created<br />

kazakh landscape. <strong>the</strong> park <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> library is designed like a living library of trees, plants, minerals and rocks allowing<br />

visitors to experience a cross section of kazakhstan’s natural landscape. (http://www.designboom.com) (see als:<br />

http://www.dezeen.com)<br />

Bosch & Fjord, Copenhagen – Denmark<br />

After more than ten years of renewal, change and challenge of office landscapes, learning environments, libraries and city space, it<br />

has become time for Rosan Bosch and Rune Fjord Jensen to renew <strong>the</strong>mselves. The creative art and design company Bosch & Fjord<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore splits up as of January 1st, 2011 and becomes two new companies led respectively by <strong>the</strong> former partners of Bosch &<br />

Fjord, Rosan Bosch and Rune Fjord Jensen. Bosch & Fjord has existed since 2001 where Rosan Bosch and Rune Fjord Jensen<br />

decided to work collaboratively with art, design and architecture in interdisciplinary projects, with <strong>the</strong> purpose of creating spatial<br />

surroundings and environments that open up for new possibilities and invite to new ways of acting. Since <strong>the</strong>n, a wide range of<br />

challenging and engaging art and design projects have come into being, with everything from engaging city signs that develop our<br />

way of seeing and using <strong>the</strong> city to overall interior design of Lego’s Development Department. In Bosch & Fjord’s projects, art slides<br />

into <strong>the</strong> everyday life as a natural part of organisations and in <strong>the</strong> identity and function of places. The purpose has been to create<br />

projects where art has a function and design has a meaning. Through <strong>the</strong> years, Bosch & Fjord has stood out with a wide range of<br />

interesting projects. In <strong>the</strong>ir first project in 2002, <strong>the</strong>y created ‘Mindlab’ for <strong>the</strong> Danish Ministry of Economic and Business Affairs,<br />

which reorganised and renewed <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> employees work at <strong>the</strong> Ministry. In <strong>the</strong> same way, <strong>the</strong> overall interior design of Ordrup<br />

School (2006) paved <strong>the</strong> way for <strong>the</strong> development of a new learning environment where challenging rooms now create space for<br />

varied teaching and creative thinking. Bosch & Fjord’s design gives <strong>the</strong> individual pride of place as for example in <strong>the</strong> project ‘It’s<br />

Not My Fault’ (2007) where <strong>the</strong> artist duo in collaboration with <strong>the</strong> prison inmates created new, child-friendly visiting facilities at<br />

Vridsløselille State Prison, where children of inmates now can visit <strong>the</strong>ir parents in safe and child-friendly surroundings.<br />

Internationally, <strong>the</strong>re has also been a keen interest for Bosch & Fjord’s design, where especially <strong>the</strong> Free Zone Istanbul sign project<br />

and <strong>the</strong> interior design of LEGO (2007) and Hjørring <strong>Library</strong> (2008) has attracted much attention. For example does many Japanese<br />

believe that Hjørring is a part of Copenhagen, as Bosch & Fjord’s library design really has put <strong>the</strong> city on <strong>the</strong> global map. Through<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir work as artists and designers, Bosch & Fjord has shown that <strong>the</strong>re is an actual need for dynamic, engaging and challenging<br />

space and environments – and it doesn’t stop here! The duo is now moving in opposite directions to examine <strong>the</strong>ir possibilities on<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir own, but will still cooperate as artists on selected projects. And one thing is for certain – it is not going to be dull! (Bosch Fjord)<br />

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