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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Since <strong>the</strong> community has always had a strong connection to <strong>the</strong> natural environment, a high priority was placed on sustainable<br />

design. Directed to achieve LEED Platinum certification, <strong>the</strong> team incorporated daylight; radiant in-floor heating and cooling; biomass<br />

boilers; photo-voltaics; rainwater collection; local materials and labor; and wetland education features.<br />

On track to be one of <strong>the</strong> first consolidated LEED Platinum school buildings in <strong>the</strong> country, Vernonia K-12 faculty and staff will<br />

monitor building energy use as part of a new curriculum focused on natural resources.<br />

To inform <strong>the</strong> design with as much information about <strong>the</strong> particular needs and aspirations of Vernonia, Boora held multiple<br />

discovery sessions, design charettes and town hall meetings with community members and students. These meetings also kept <strong>the</strong><br />

community of Vernonia apprised of progress and broadened <strong>the</strong> sense of ownership of <strong>the</strong> new school. (Boora)<br />

UC (University of California) Santa Cruz, McHenry <strong>Library</strong> Renovation and Addition – USA 2010<br />

To accommodate growth in response to expanding student population and increasing degree offerings, <strong>the</strong> University of California,<br />

Santa Cruz commissioned Boora to renovate <strong>the</strong> McHenry <strong>Library</strong>, designed over 40 years ago by John Carl Warnecke, and add<br />

over 116,000 square feet of space to <strong>the</strong> building.<br />

Boora's collaboration with UCSC on <strong>the</strong> McHenry <strong>Library</strong> Renovation & Expansion began in 1993 with a full programming study.<br />

Funding was secured in 2003, allowing Boora to move forward with design, documentation and construction. The first phase of <strong>the</strong><br />

project was <strong>the</strong> addition, completed in 2008. The renovation of <strong>the</strong> 160,000-square-foot existing library will be complete in <strong>the</strong><br />

summer of 2010, 17 years after <strong>the</strong> project was initiated.<br />

Located on a forested site at <strong>the</strong> center of campus along a main circulation corridor, <strong>the</strong> enhanced McHenry <strong>Library</strong> streng<strong>the</strong>ns <strong>the</strong><br />

geographic and intellectual core of campus, improves environmental conditions within <strong>the</strong> building, preserves <strong>the</strong> library’s<br />

collections, enhances <strong>the</strong> student experience and encourages a broad range of library events. It provides <strong>the</strong> campus with a state-of<strong>the</strong>-art<br />

academic resource housing offices for faculty and staff, group meeting rooms, individual study rooms and research space,<br />

which supplement traditional book stacks and reading areas.<br />

The original building was designed as an object in a landscape, with a cast-in-place concrete structure, steel, glass, and pre-cast<br />

panels with exposed river rock aggregate. The building's slender columns reference <strong>the</strong> site's dense redwood forest.<br />

The lines, proportions, and materials of <strong>the</strong> existing building are reinterpreted in <strong>the</strong> addition, creating continuity between old and<br />

new. The addition features an exposed cast-in-place concrete structure with concrete panels and <strong>the</strong> pattern of its glazing is a<br />

modified version of <strong>the</strong> original.<br />

An information commons sits at <strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong> addition, accommodating computer stations organized for easy interaction between<br />

computer terminal users, information desks offering access to library staff and research assistants, a lounge space for group work,<br />

and both wireless and fiber optics for high-speed connectivity. A cafe is nearby<br />

On <strong>the</strong> west elevation, a main reading room occupies a double-height space behind a two-story curtain wall with black frame. Scrims<br />

on <strong>the</strong> exterior of <strong>the</strong> reading room control solar gain and diffuse direct light. The main reading room overlooks a new outdoor plaza<br />

south of <strong>the</strong> entrance to <strong>the</strong> existing building will link to <strong>the</strong> campus's primary pedestrian route and accommodate outdoor lectures,<br />

readings and o<strong>the</strong>r library events. A public lawn will enhance <strong>the</strong> pedestrian route and extend library functions into <strong>the</strong> adjacent<br />

environment through outdoor lectures, readings, and o<strong>the</strong>r library events.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> perimeter of <strong>the</strong> addition, a series of outdoor reading porches, screened from <strong>the</strong> elements, provide additional user spaces<br />

attached to <strong>the</strong> building for use during warmer months of <strong>the</strong> year. Placing <strong>the</strong>se spaces at <strong>the</strong> perimeter allows visitors to experience<br />

<strong>the</strong> landscape, buffered by exterior sun-shading scrims that protect occupants from direct light.<br />

A study bar is located along <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn edge of <strong>the</strong> building for quiet study adjacent to <strong>the</strong> stacks. The nor<strong>the</strong>rn edge of <strong>the</strong><br />

building is occupied by library staff and administration. Stacks are sheltered at <strong>the</strong> center of each floor plate. (Boora)<br />

Bowen Williamson Zimmerman Inc., Middleton, WI – USA<br />

http://www.bwzarchitects.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

University of Wisconsin-Madison, Law School Addition, Madison, WI – USA 1996<br />

Awards:<br />

AIA Design Honor Award 1997<br />

The purpose of this project was to add library, classroom, and office space to <strong>the</strong> University of Wisconsin - Madison Law School.<br />

The challenge in <strong>the</strong> program was to develop a unified facility that created a holistic solution from a variety of multilevel additions<br />

developed over time while, at <strong>the</strong> same time, respecting <strong>the</strong> historic campus district context.<br />

Addition and Remodel: $15,000,000, 54,000 gsf (Bowen)<br />

Will Bruder + Partners Ltd., Phoenix, Arizona – USA<br />

now: http://www.willbruderarchitects.com<br />

and: http://worksbureau.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Parmly Billings <strong>Library</strong>, Billings, MO – USA 2013<br />

73,344 sf.<br />

Fully engaged with <strong>the</strong> urban context of downtown and drawing from local references both natural and man-made, <strong>the</strong> new <strong>Library</strong><br />

will resonate with Billing’s early architecture. It will make a grand civic gesture as it rises from a foundation of golden-gray<br />

sandstone, zinc-clad wall panels and perforated stainless steel shading panels that are calibrated to maximize views and optimize<br />

light. Day or night, <strong>the</strong> subtle transparency and glow of <strong>the</strong> grand reading room will cast <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> as a warm and inviting<br />

pavilion anchoring it to <strong>the</strong> edge of downtown. Completed as willbruder+PARTNERS. (worksbureau)<br />

Mohave County <strong>Library</strong>, Bullhead City, Arizona – USA 2012<br />

30,000 sf<br />

Located in Bullhead City, Arizona, <strong>the</strong> new <strong>Library</strong> incorporates <strong>the</strong> existing yet reconfigured 8,500 sf envelope and floor space,<br />

while a new 22,300 sf addition ‘slips over’ <strong>the</strong> original building and allows <strong>the</strong> floor areas to seamlessly merge. The new scheme<br />

extends <strong>the</strong> building towards <strong>the</strong> street, giving greater visibility and a better pedestrian experience. Through its use of creative<br />

geometries, a balance of bold and indigenous colors, street presence, and sustainable approach, <strong>the</strong> new library is unlike any<br />

structure in <strong>the</strong> city. Completed as willbruder+PARTNERS.<br />

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