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Library Buildings around the World

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The librarian requested shelving, a classroom, computer areas, a media center, lounge area and a librarian’s desk. The young<br />

principal imagined a space that could morph from a classroom to an informal crescent layout to a formal meeting area for <strong>the</strong><br />

teachers and parents.<br />

We manipulated <strong>the</strong> space by creating a series of waves. Waves of knowledge, expressed as deep shelving with an undulating soffit<br />

above and a waving flooring pattern below, create intimate spaces, where <strong>the</strong> young adults can linger. Low shelving units in <strong>the</strong> main<br />

library space define <strong>the</strong> various reading areas. The use of light and dark wood characterizes <strong>the</strong> periphery and <strong>the</strong> middle section of<br />

<strong>the</strong> space.<br />

All furniture is modular, light and stackable. The ergonomic chairs and lounge furniture, as well as <strong>the</strong> modular tables can be<br />

reconfigured easily to suit <strong>the</strong> needs of each day. The computer niches are set near <strong>the</strong> main desk, where <strong>the</strong> librarian will have an<br />

unobstructed view to <strong>the</strong> whole library space.<br />

All materials and finishes used in <strong>the</strong> project are environmentally friendly, recyclable and contain low VOC. (Pagnamenta)<br />

PS 11R Thomas Dongan School, Staten Island, New York, NY – USA 2005<br />

Atelier Pagnamenta Torriani has completed renovations of school libraries for <strong>the</strong> New York City School Construction Authority<br />

throughout several boroughs of <strong>the</strong> city.<br />

With <strong>the</strong> aim of spending energy where it matters, <strong>the</strong> firm has put a good deal of time into public schools in order to provide quality<br />

for those who can benefit <strong>the</strong> most.<br />

The Primary School library incorporates an activity strip that separates <strong>the</strong> integrated wall shelving from <strong>the</strong> classroom and<br />

provides a continuous area for <strong>the</strong> kids to sit and play, as well as an area for <strong>the</strong> librarian.<br />

The classroom is organized with modular light tables and ergonomic seating, which can be adjusted to fit multiple configurations for<br />

parents’ or teachers meetings. (Pagnamenta)<br />

Gibran <strong>Library</strong>, Byblos – Lebanon 2008<br />

Literature:<br />

Abitare, June 2005<br />

The University desires to offer library spaces where <strong>the</strong> electronic access is ubiquitous and where books have a strong<br />

presence. In addition to <strong>the</strong> 650 seats and open air reading spaces, <strong>the</strong> new library complex will include video conferencing<br />

facilities, an auditorium and a museum. The library will be built in a limestone hill above <strong>the</strong> ancient town of Byblos,<br />

overlooking <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean. The main elements will be layered deep into <strong>the</strong> hillside: <strong>the</strong> book depository at <strong>the</strong> back,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> reading spaces and <strong>the</strong> lower components, <strong>the</strong> annex, <strong>the</strong> museum and <strong>the</strong> information technology areas, resting at<br />

<strong>the</strong> foot of <strong>the</strong> hill generating a layered courtyard.A dynamic filter expressed by a series of skewed columns, symbolizing <strong>the</strong><br />

rhythm of Khalil Gibran’s verses in <strong>the</strong> Prophet, ties <strong>the</strong> project components toge<strong>the</strong>r.The exterior skin is composed of<br />

modular horizontal limestone layers alternatively forming a flat opaque surface or opening up to allow filtered daylight<br />

inside. The limestone hills into which <strong>the</strong> library is placed are in dialogue with <strong>the</strong> building materials.The lower floors along<br />

<strong>the</strong> courtyard are glazed, establishing a direct relationship between <strong>the</strong> library and <strong>the</strong> whole campus.Passive design features<br />

rooted deep in <strong>the</strong> local culture and derived from <strong>the</strong> typology of <strong>the</strong> region were used throughout <strong>the</strong> project.The traditional<br />

library as <strong>the</strong> permanent symbol of <strong>the</strong> values of civilization and <strong>the</strong> laboratory library where <strong>the</strong> users connect anywhere in<br />

<strong>the</strong> world through electronic impulses coexist and interact side by side. The Byblos Gibran <strong>Library</strong> for <strong>the</strong> Lebanese<br />

American University is currently under construction with an anticipated completion date of 2008. The architect of record is<br />

ACE Engineering.<br />

Nassar <strong>Library</strong>, Beirut – Lebanon 2006<br />

The 70,000 s.f. library serves a projected enrollment of 4,000 students and accommodates a collection of over 250,000<br />

volumes. Additionally <strong>the</strong> library provides 480 study spaces, periodical and audiovisual collections, lounge areas, offices,<br />

classrooms, electronic access at each seat, and four levels of compact shelving. The interior architecture was developed to<br />

optimize natural light, local materials and user needs. The low e-glass, <strong>the</strong> automatic interior shades, provide passive<br />

strategies to protect <strong>the</strong> reading rooms, facing a nor<strong>the</strong>rn exposure, from indirect glare. The Nassar <strong>Library</strong> for <strong>the</strong><br />

Lebanese American University was finished in Summer 2006. The opening ceremony took place on November 11, 2006. The<br />

architect of record is SKP Architects and Planners. (Pagnamenta)<br />

Paulett Taggart Architects, San Francisco, CA – USA<br />

http://www.ptarc.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Golden Gate Valley Branch <strong>Library</strong>, San Francisco, CA – USA 2011<br />

Architect: Tom Eliot Fisch/Paulett Taggart Architects a joint venture, Project Team: Bobbie Fisch, CID, LEED AP<br />

Paulett Taggart, FAIA, LEED AP, Todd Afflerbaugh, AIA, Lara Kaufmann, AIA, LEED AP, Client: Branch <strong>Library</strong> Improvement<br />

Program, San Francisco Public <strong>Library</strong>, Gross Square Footage: 7,432 gsf, Site Area: 6,240 sf, Construction Cost: $3.5 million<br />

Contractor: Fine Line Construction, Consultants: Architectural Resources Group (Historic Preservation), SOHA (Structural<br />

Engineers), Timmons Design Engineers (Mechanical Engineers), C&N Engineers (Mechanical/Plumbing Engineers), Architecture &<br />

Light (Lighting Design), Charles M Salter Associates Inc. (Acoustic Engineers), Professional Roof Inspection Service, LLC<br />

(Waterproofing Consultant), Kate Keating Associates, Inc (Environmental Graphics), GLS Landscape Architects (Landscape<br />

Design), Enovity, Inc. (Building Commissioning), Key Materials: Metal Panels – Alumawall, Storefront – US Aluminum, Terra<br />

Cotta replacement – Gladding McBean & Co.<br />

Awards/Certifications:<br />

AIA San Francisco Chapter 2012 Honor Award for Historic Preservation<br />

AIA California Council 2012 Honor Award for Architecture<br />

LEED Gold – CI<br />

David K. | December 7, 2012<br />

As part of <strong>the</strong> San Francisco Public <strong>Library</strong>’s Branch <strong>Library</strong> Improvement Program, Tom Eliot Fisch and Paulett Taggart<br />

Architects renovated <strong>the</strong> historic Golden Gate Valley Branch <strong>Library</strong> in <strong>the</strong> city’s Cow Hollow neighborhood. Completed in 1918 as<br />

a Carnegie library, <strong>the</strong> two-level brick and terra cotta Beaux-Arts structure was designed by Ernest Coxhead in <strong>the</strong> shape of a<br />

basilica. The project had to meet <strong>the</strong> Secretary of <strong>the</strong> Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation & Guidelines for Rehabilitating<br />

Historic <strong>Buildings</strong> and comply with <strong>the</strong> Americans with Disabilities Act while targeting Silver certification or greater under <strong>the</strong><br />

LEED for Commercial Interiors rating system. The project has exceeded its sustainability goal by achieving LEED Gold<br />

certification.<br />

The most significant challenge was to provide access for people with disabilities while maintaining <strong>the</strong> 7,400-square-foot structure’s<br />

historic integrity. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than add a long ramp to <strong>the</strong> main entrance, which would distract from <strong>the</strong> original facade, <strong>the</strong> design team<br />

created a new, small modern addition in <strong>the</strong> existing courtyard toward <strong>the</strong> building’s back corner. An aluminum and glass box, this<br />

addition provides elevator access to both levels of <strong>the</strong> library and clearly reads as contemporary while complementing <strong>the</strong> historic<br />

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