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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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<strong>the</strong> last ten years, has long sought opportunities to secure additional space to meet <strong>the</strong> needs of a greater number of full-time<br />

students. In his design, <strong>the</strong> architect was inspired to foster seamless interaction of <strong>the</strong> building’s circulation and learning spaces,<br />

mindful of <strong>the</strong> ways students, faculty and <strong>the</strong> community intersect. “In every way, this new building will become <strong>the</strong> new heart of<br />

The New School,” said Roger Duffy. “Its location, innovative design, and bold programming will encouraging <strong>the</strong> face-to-face,<br />

spirited inquiry that is a characteristic of this university.” The 16-story building will replace a structure designed as a department<br />

store in 1951, which <strong>the</strong> university outgrew years ago. Two floors below grade will house several lecture halls, a cafe and extension of<br />

street-level retail space. An at-grade auditorium will feature moveable walls to accommodate different seating arrangements and a<br />

retractable runway for student exhibitions. The dormitory, which will have a secure 24-hour entrance and sit atop <strong>the</strong> academic<br />

floors, will enable more students to be housed within walking distance of campus. “Urban universities face special challenges,<br />

particularly in a space-starved city like New York,” said James Murtha, New School executive vice president. “To accommodate <strong>the</strong><br />

growth of important programs within our limited footprint, we convened students and faculty over a period of years for a design<br />

that embraces <strong>the</strong> culture of dialogue and debate that is a New School hallmark.” Because environmental sustainability is a core<br />

value of The New School, <strong>the</strong> University Center has been designed to earn at least LEED Gold certification, a voluntary standard<br />

and certification program that defines high-performance green buildings. It will employ state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art energy, water, and waste<br />

efficiencies. Classrooms maximize daylight harvesting through clerestory windows and light shelves, which substantially reduce<br />

energy use. The single-phase construction project is a departure from <strong>the</strong> university’s original plan for a much taller building.<br />

Responding to community concerns, The New School’s more modest “as of right” project complies with existing zoning, including a<br />

dramatic setback from <strong>the</strong> street at <strong>the</strong> seventh floor. Taking advantage of relatively low current construction costs, <strong>the</strong> building will<br />

be financed through a combination of bonds, gifts, federal grants and asset sales. “With this building, The New School’s academic<br />

profile can be fully realized,” said Tim Marshall, <strong>the</strong> university’s provost. “The University Center will have <strong>the</strong> breadth and<br />

technological sophistication our current programs demand and <strong>the</strong> flexibility to accommodate new degree programs that will lead<br />

our students to <strong>the</strong> next level of discourse.” (SOM)<br />

University of California – Merced <strong>Library</strong> and Information Technology Center, Merced, CA - USA 2005<br />

Project Facts: Completion Year: 2005, Site Area: 46,000 ft2, Project Area: 177,000 ft2, Building Height: 62 ft, Number of Stories: 4<br />

Awards:<br />

2009 • Chicago A<strong>the</strong>naeum • Green Good Design Award<br />

2007 • Savings By Design • Energy Efficiency Integration Merit Award<br />

Awarded LEED® Gold, <strong>the</strong> LITC serves as <strong>the</strong> gateway to <strong>the</strong> new UC Merced campus. The LITC encompasses <strong>the</strong> library, student<br />

union, administration, and technology facilities, acting as a nexus for <strong>the</strong> campus and creating a community space, while providing a<br />

model of flexible and sustainable architecture.<br />

Greenwich Academy - Upper School, Greenwich, CT – USA 2002<br />

Project Facts: Completion Year: 2002, Project Area: 55,000 ft2, Building Height: 42 ft, Number of Stories: 2<br />

Awards:<br />

2005 • AIA - Boston Society of Architects • Honor Award: K-12 Educational Facilities Design<br />

2005 • AIA Committee on Architecture for Education • Design Award: Educational Facilities, Award of Excellence<br />

2004 • Interior Design • Design Distinction Award for Environments<br />

2003 • AIA - New York State • Excellence in Design Award<br />

2003 • AIA - New York State • Outstanding Projects Award<br />

2002 • AIA - New York City Chapter • Design Award: Architecture<br />

2002 • AIA - New York State • Award of Excellence<br />

Greenwich Academy’s new Upper School and <strong>Library</strong> unifies <strong>the</strong> campus and enhances <strong>the</strong> site’s natural beauty. The site’s<br />

topographical complexity was used to join <strong>the</strong> campus’s upper and lower levels through <strong>the</strong> medium of a building. Light is central to<br />

<strong>the</strong> design; <strong>the</strong> project featured a collaboration with space and light artist James Turrell. (SOM)<br />

<strong>Library</strong> of Virginia, Richmond, VA – USA 1997<br />

Project Facts: Completion Year: 1997, Site Area: 850,000 ft2, Project Area: 316,500 sqft, Building Height: 130 ft, Number of<br />

Stories: 8<br />

The <strong>Library</strong> of Virginia is <strong>the</strong> central administrative and information hub for Virginia's public library system, and <strong>the</strong> archive for<br />

<strong>the</strong> state's historic documents, housing 700,000 books and periodicals, 240,000 photographs and posters, and 83 million additional<br />

archival items. Located between Richmond’s commercial and civic districts and two blocks from <strong>the</strong> Thomas Jefferson-designed<br />

State Capitol, <strong>the</strong> library was planned as a catalyst for reviving <strong>the</strong> city's downtown. (SOM)<br />

Tzu Chi Cultural Campus, Hualien – Taiwan 2004<br />

SOM provided master planning and architectural design services for Tzu Chi University, a 6,000-student university<br />

including classrooms, a library, auditorium, dormitories, and athletic facilities, totaling 464,519 sm. In addition, at <strong>the</strong> Tzu<br />

Chi Cultural Campus, SOM?has developed a master plan and architecture for a 1,200 student elementary school, and a<br />

1,600 secondary school incorporating dormitories, gymnasium, science and arts facilities, student center, dining hall,<br />

library, faculty housing, and administrative offices. (SOM)<br />

SPF ( Studio Pali Fekete ): architects, Culver City, CA - USA<br />

http://www.spfa.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

SINAI Akiba Academy (<strong>Library</strong>), Los Angeles – USA 2008<br />

SPF:a has just completed a renovation of Temple Sinai´s private school facility, <strong>the</strong> Sinai Akiba Academy on Wilshire Boulevard in<br />

Los Angeles. The renovation provides state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art learning space to <strong>the</strong> Sinai Akiba middle school on <strong>the</strong> third and fourth floors<br />

of <strong>the</strong> building. SPF:a raised ceilling heights, drew natural light into interior corridors, and reconfigured <strong>the</strong> floor plan to make<br />

more efficient use of <strong>the</strong> space. The architect retrofitted <strong>the</strong> former gymnasium with removable bleachers on one side, and three<br />

oversized sectional glass doors on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r, providing <strong>the</strong> previously enclosed school with a large, indoor-outdoor multipurpose<br />

room. Per <strong>the</strong> client´s desire, sustainable materials including acoustic pillows of recycled cotton on <strong>the</strong> ceilings, wood fiberboard<br />

acoustic panels in classrooms, and low VOC paints are used throughout. A donor wall consisting of backlit strips of engraved 3form<br />

panels, dually serves to enliven <strong>the</strong> school corridors and to honor <strong>the</strong> families who made <strong>the</strong> project possible. (SPF)<br />

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