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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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activities for <strong>the</strong> students of <strong>the</strong> University. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> performs as an attractor, not only for <strong>the</strong> users of <strong>the</strong><br />

park, but also for <strong>the</strong> 3,300 researches; becoming a new Centre for <strong>the</strong> University and <strong>the</strong> City of Seville. Has been parallized<br />

due to burocratic problems after several months of construction.<br />

Heydar Aliyev Centre, Baku – Azerbaijan 2012<br />

101.801 m², Building 52.417 m², Site 111.292 m²<br />

Emerging from <strong>the</strong> surrounding landscape, this most fluid of structures provides a major new venue, landmark and souce of<br />

regeneration for <strong>the</strong> city of Baku – admitting visitors to a library, museum and conference centre through folds in its<br />

continuous outer skin, <strong>the</strong> interior spaces flooded with natural light via a glass façade. (Hadid)<br />

Wirtschaftsuniversität – <strong>Library</strong> and Learning Center, Wien – Austria 2012<br />

Currently under construction, Zaha Hadid’s dramatic design for a new <strong>Library</strong> and Learning Centre rises as a polygonal<br />

block from <strong>the</strong> centre of a new campus (masterplan by BUSarchitecture) at <strong>the</strong> University of Economic & Business, Vienna.<br />

Employing both inclined and straight edges, <strong>the</strong> structure takes <strong>the</strong> form of a cube whose sweeping lines separate as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

move inwards. These edges become curvilinear and fluid to create a free-formed internal public plaza at <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong><br />

complex. Additional facilities are contained within a single volume which divides and <strong>the</strong>n intertwines to enclose this glazed<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>ring space. At 28,000 sq m <strong>the</strong> new centre is generous in size and will comprise of a ‘Learning Centre’ with workplaces,<br />

lounges and cloakrooms, library, a language laboratory, training classrooms, administration offices, study services and<br />

central supporting services, copy shop, book shop, data center, cafeteria, event area, clubroom and auditorium. Initiated<br />

through a two-phase competition in 2008 <strong>the</strong> project is slated for completion in 2012. Zaha Hadid commented: “I am<br />

delighted to be working in Vienna as I have a close affiliation with <strong>the</strong> city. As a centre of research, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> and Learning<br />

Centre is forum for <strong>the</strong> exchange of ideas. It is very exciting for us to be part of <strong>the</strong> University’s expansion.”<br />

(http://www.wordlarchitecturenews.com)<br />

Hampshire County Council Architects, Winchester, Hampshire – UK<br />

http://www3.hants.gov.uk search: selected projects<br />

Libraries:<br />

Basingstoke Discovery Center – UK 2010<br />

Client: Hampshire County Council , Basingstoke & Deane Borough Council and Citizens Advice Bureau, Value: £ 805,000<br />

Completed: November 2010, Specialist teams: Accessibility Design, Basingstoke<br />

Basingstoke library is one of Hampshire’s busiest libraries and is situated on <strong>the</strong> first floor of <strong>the</strong> Festival Place shopping complex in<br />

<strong>the</strong> centre of Basingstoke. In 2010 <strong>the</strong> main library was transformed into Hampshire’s third Discovery Centre. The completed<br />

project has been well received and supported by <strong>the</strong> local community. The vibrancy of <strong>the</strong> design with its new colour schemes and<br />

attractive, functional signage has improved surface contrast and way-finding for visitors. Accessibility has been improved by<br />

remodelling <strong>the</strong> ground floor entrance and creating a new staircase route to first floor. The lift car has been replaced and can now<br />

accommodate larger wheelchairs and be used for evacuating disabled persons in <strong>the</strong> event of a fire. Key items of fixed furniture and<br />

IT equipment have been replaced e.g.: <strong>the</strong> help desk and self service check in/out system, making <strong>the</strong>se wheelchair accessible.<br />

Induction loop systems have been installed to <strong>the</strong> reception desk and meeting rooms and a new accessible toilet has been installed<br />

where <strong>the</strong>re was previously none. Most exciting has been <strong>the</strong> inclusion of including Hampshire’s first Changing Place, a specialised<br />

facility for people with profound and multiple learning and physical difficulties. As a consequence, users can now prolong <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

visitor experience to both <strong>the</strong> Discovery Centre and Festival Place as <strong>the</strong>y no longer have to cut short <strong>the</strong>ir trip to town if <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

inconvenienced. These access improvements have enabled a number of services to be delivered, including sensory clinics for people<br />

with sight or hearing impairment, tailored learning programmes for adults with learning difficulties and a base for adult services to<br />

run support groups from. (Hampshire)<br />

Winchester Discovery Center, Winchester – UK 2007<br />

Client: Hampshire County Council, Value: £7.25 million, Completed: November 2007, Specialist teams: Architects and QS:<br />

HCC Property Services, Structural & Civil Engineer: Gifford, Mechanical & Electrical Engineers: White Young Green<br />

Lighting Designer: DPA Lighting, Textile Artist: Alice Kettle, Graphic Artist: Peagreen, Contractor: Mansell Construction Services<br />

Ltd.<br />

Awards:<br />

RIBA Award<br />

Winchester Discovery Centre is <strong>the</strong> flagship project for Hampshire County Council’s library rejuvenation scheme. The project<br />

restored and extended a Grade II* Corn Exchange to provide a library, gallery, performance hall and café. The design needed to<br />

widen <strong>the</strong> appeal of a library, encouraging members of <strong>the</strong> community who would not normally visit and enabling a range of cultural<br />

activities and performances to suit all tastes. This forward-looking vision needed to be accommodated without diminishing <strong>the</strong> listed<br />

building’s heritage. The original layout was incorporated into <strong>the</strong> new design but with contemporary elements. For example, a new<br />

mezzanine floor follows <strong>the</strong> line of <strong>the</strong> original circular courtyard centrepiece. The new performance hall and art gallery are to <strong>the</strong><br />

rear of <strong>the</strong> development, so <strong>the</strong>y do not dominate <strong>the</strong> listed building. A new stone and glass wing containing library space and a café<br />

forms one side of <strong>the</strong> building. The rear wall of <strong>the</strong> new wing, covered by a vast embroidery by Alice Kettle, is top lit to help increase<br />

<strong>the</strong> transparency of <strong>the</strong> front façade. The Discovery Centre is now used by a much more diverse cross-section of <strong>the</strong> local population<br />

as it plays host to exhibitions, dance classes, comedy nights, conferences as well as <strong>the</strong> traditional uses of a library. The café offers a<br />

relaxed and informal atmosphere for <strong>the</strong> building users and <strong>the</strong> new glass fronted extension gives an more open and inviting view of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Discovery Centre to passers by – it has become a new public place for Winchester. (Hampshire)<br />

Alton Discovery Centre, Alton – UK 2004<br />

Client: Hampshire County Council, Value: £1.3 million, Completed: September 2004, Specialist teams: Architect and Interior<br />

Design: HCC Property Services, QS: Grant Associates, Structural: RJ Watkinson Associates, M&E: HCC Property Services<br />

Acoustician: Arup Acoustics, Contractor: Richardsons (Nyewood)Ltd.<br />

Awards:<br />

RIBA Awards 2005<br />

The new Discovery Centre in Alton serves a population of more than 40,000 people. The previous library was run from a redundant<br />

civil defence building on a large site in <strong>the</strong> town centre. The site was divided, with half earmarked for housing, and <strong>the</strong> remaining<br />

half for <strong>the</strong> new library. This was a strategy that enabled <strong>the</strong> proceeds of <strong>the</strong> land sale to part finance <strong>the</strong> new library, which was to<br />

become a Discovery Centre with a wide range of cultural facilities. Given <strong>the</strong> limited size of <strong>the</strong> site, a steel frame was considered <strong>the</strong><br />

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