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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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lighting throughout, and with stone cladding sourced from <strong>the</strong> same regional mine that provided materials for <strong>the</strong> original civil warera<br />

campus. Project Type: Addition and Renovation, Size: Existing: 72,000 gsf, New 46,000 gsf, Construction Cost: $8,353,889<br />

Completion Date: 1998 (Perry)<br />

Pfeiffer Partners Architects Inc., Los Angeles, CA.New York, NY – USA<br />

Pfeiffer Partners is a leader in <strong>the</strong> planning and design of library facilities world-wide<br />

http://www.pfeifferpartners.com<br />

University of California - Santa Barbara, Davidson <strong>Library</strong> Addition and Renewal, Santa Barbara, CA –<br />

USA 2014<br />

Size: 150,000 s.f. (60,000 s.f. new; 90,000 s.f. renovation)<br />

Pfeiffer Partners programmed and designed <strong>the</strong> addition and revewal of Davidson <strong>Library</strong>, <strong>the</strong> main library at UC Santa Barbara,<br />

which serves 18,800 students and 1,000 faculty members in addition to <strong>the</strong> surrounding community. The existing library was initially<br />

built in 1952, with an 8-story addition in 1967 and a 4-story addition in 1978. The project expands <strong>the</strong> library by 60,000 sf on <strong>the</strong><br />

north side of <strong>the</strong> original building, and renovates <strong>the</strong> 90,000-sf two-story portion of <strong>the</strong> existing building to accommodate <strong>the</strong><br />

growing campus population and library collection. The library supports research collections, digital services, and instructional<br />

functions, along with significant special collections. The expanded library includes a 24-hour access area, 2,700 user seats in a variety<br />

of casual and study arrangements, seminar rooms, an exhibit area, and a new entrance intended to link <strong>the</strong> east and west<br />

quadrangles of <strong>the</strong> campus. (Pfeiffer)<br />

Seattle University, Lemieux <strong>Library</strong> & McGoldrick Learning Commons Renovation and Expansion<br />

Seattle, WA – USA 2010<br />

Size: 120,000 s.f.<br />

Pfeiffer Partners programmed and designed <strong>the</strong> renovation and expansion of <strong>the</strong> A.A. Lemieux <strong>Library</strong> at Seattle University,<br />

originally constructed in 1966. LEED Gold-certified, <strong>the</strong> project expands <strong>the</strong> library by 33,000 sf to better serve its 7,751 students,<br />

653 faculty, and <strong>the</strong> surrounding community, incorporating new media development functions, academic support space for teaching<br />

and learning, new technology-rich spaces, a distance learning environment, and improved library instruction spaces. The expanded<br />

library accommodates more than 1,000 seats and 380,000 volumes to support <strong>the</strong> 15-year acquisition growth rate of <strong>the</strong> library. It<br />

features centers for media, instructional design/multimedia development, student success and technology training, 24/7 study areas,<br />

interactive "smart" classrooms, a 48+ person flexible instruction room, a café, a range of group study rooms, five distinctive reading<br />

rooms including a richly-appointed grand reading room, and a special collections archive and reading room. The three-story<br />

addition enhances <strong>the</strong> connection between <strong>the</strong> library and <strong>the</strong> adjacent student union and campus green, connecting with <strong>the</strong><br />

academic center of <strong>the</strong> campus to create a defined student precinct. (Pfeiffer)<br />

When Seattle University leadership took on its largest single capital project—expanding <strong>the</strong> campus library to encompass a learning<br />

commons and create a campus hub—it created a landmark knowledge resource for <strong>the</strong> future that engages and inspires students<br />

today.<br />

The goal was to create a Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design (LEED) Gold environment that provided a collaborative,<br />

stimulating experience for users. Inside, students would find quiet and active spaces; an array of artwork (including works by Henry<br />

Matisse); computer labs; book, journal, media, and special collections; <strong>the</strong> university’s first media production center; smart<br />

classrooms; and academic support services like <strong>the</strong> writing center, research consultation, math lab, and tutoring and study<br />

assistance. Outside, students would be drawn to equally compelling spaces for socializing, studying, and ­exploring.<br />

One judge had this to say: “This project is replete with superb spaces. While <strong>the</strong> details are well conceived, <strong>the</strong>y are not<br />

overwrought. The conflation of architecture, landscape, and art makes for a beautifully sinuous project.” Mithun was associate<br />

architect for <strong>the</strong> project.<br />

A complicated task<br />

Still, it wasn’t easy to accomplish. A complicated ten-year project grew <strong>the</strong> original 1966 library by 33,000 square feet without losing<br />

what stakeholders loved <strong>the</strong> most—<strong>the</strong> original veined white marble façade and double helix staircase that integrated a plethora of<br />

services into one facility and created linkages to nearby buildings while retaining habitual pathways.<br />

The white marble façade was retained as an interior wall and made visible by glass curtain walls on <strong>the</strong> exterior. The staircase<br />

facelift is an ode to mid­century design. Dropped was <strong>the</strong> ideal notion of a single entrance/exit in favor of five entrances with door<br />

controls and monitoring for maximum convenience. Gained was a “learning commons partnership” to coordinate services in <strong>the</strong><br />

multifunctional facility. The result is a stunningly transparent and airy library and learning commons at <strong>the</strong> crossroads of <strong>the</strong><br />

campus.<br />

Green expectations<br />

Students and all stakeholders were united in <strong>the</strong>ir expectation that <strong>the</strong> building be built and operated green. Going for LEED Gold<br />

certification was an easy choice and meant <strong>the</strong> reuse of <strong>the</strong> existing building and some furnishings; operation of energy-efficient<br />

systems and lighting; strategic harvesting of daylight; glass curtainwalls with special frit and UV coatings; low-emitting materials<br />

and furnishings; and <strong>the</strong> capture of 100 percent of <strong>the</strong> building’s storm water runoff for use in water features and <strong>the</strong> landscape.<br />

The site’s slope dictated a step-down approach to a three-story addition. That strategy resulted in an addition that is appropriately<br />

scaled for pedestrian movement through <strong>the</strong> campus core. But now people stop to rest, read, or socialize in <strong>the</strong> new plaza, terraced<br />

amphi<strong>the</strong>ater, meditation lawn, rain garden, and bioswale. Like a town square, <strong>the</strong>se exterior spaces are a campus destination.<br />

Creating ga<strong>the</strong>ring and contemplative spaces both indoors and out came as no surprise. From <strong>the</strong> get-go, planners stepped beyond<br />

standard programmatic needs and sought new opportunities. Many conversations with stakeholders shaped <strong>the</strong> direction, including<br />

two summer retreats by campus leadership. Soliciting input was taken seriously at all levels. The whole campus was invited to test<br />

seating options; students were queried via focus groups on size, layout, and furnishings; and <strong>the</strong> deans were invited to explore <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

need for a technology-rich classroom, which became <strong>the</strong> now-sought-after Boeing Room.<br />

Educating <strong>the</strong> whole person<br />

Flexibility is a key organizing principle of this project. Staff work areas are outfitted with reconfigurable desk systems. All<br />

furnishings were selected to be durable, mobile, cleanable, and easily maintained. Raised floors throughout <strong>the</strong> addition contain<br />

data, electricals, and HVAC vents enabling future reconfigurations. Around-<strong>the</strong>-clock services are provided in an expandable zone<br />

that extends across most of two floors of <strong>the</strong> addition. Containment is handled by drop-down security gates and security via ID card<br />

access.<br />

Internally, placement of services through <strong>the</strong> six-floor building is maximized for easy access. The Boeing Room is on <strong>the</strong> lowest level<br />

to accommodate events that occur outside of regular hours. The second floor contains <strong>the</strong> aforementioned partnership services and<br />

private cubicles for client meetings; an “iDesk” staffed during regular building hours; a café; and several classrooms with laptop<br />

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