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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Ireland<br />

A & D (Architecture & Design) Wejchert & Partners Architects, Dublin – Ireland<br />

http://www.wejchert.ie<br />

Libraries:<br />

<strong>Library</strong> WIT Waterford Institute of Technology, Waterford – Ireland 2000<br />

Awards:<br />

Commended at OPUS building of <strong>the</strong> year, Award at Plan Expo 2001<br />

Minister for Environments Sustainability Award 2001<br />

5.500 m².<br />

Main reading space is arranged in multi-storey atrium facing north, while smaller spaces are designated for<br />

seminar, staff and store rooms. The building is designed for maximum energy efficency as a “green building”. The<br />

use of passive environmental control is a strong <strong>the</strong>me, and <strong>the</strong> design maximises <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong>rmal mass/inertia, high<br />

insulation levels, natural light and ventilation systems, renewable energy systems and ambient energy. (A & D)<br />

architecture53seven Architects, Portlaoige - Ireland<br />

http://www.architecture53seven.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Tullow Civic Centre and <strong>Library</strong>, Carlow County, Tullow – Ireland 2005<br />

Local Authority, DEHLG, 400 m², € 1.744.000<br />

Tullow <strong>Library</strong> is located on <strong>the</strong> banks of <strong>the</strong> River Slaney. The floor area has been raised to avoid <strong>the</strong> possibility of flooding. A<br />

riverside promenade runs alongside <strong>the</strong> building. The library is located on <strong>the</strong> ground floor of a two-storey building. The building<br />

exhibits <strong>the</strong> following elements of sustainable design: tinted glazing; 1st floor cantilevered overhang to shade <strong>the</strong> library interior<br />

from summer sun; Brise-soleil to reduce solar glare during winter months; double height void in reading area and reception desk<br />

area which admits maximum natural light. <strong>Library</strong> Details Local Authority Name Carlow County Council<br />

Date Opened 16 September 2005, Type of Building Purpose-built library, Size (m2) 400 , Cost of <strong>Library</strong> €1,744,501<br />

Funding Sources Local Authority, DEHLG, Sustainability / Future Proofing Natural/passive heating & cooling<br />

Shading/overshadowing, Solar access ( http://www.librarybuildings.ie )<br />

de Blacam und Meagher Architects, Dublin – Ireland<br />

http://www.deblacamandmeagher.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Dublin City University, Dr. Tony Ryan Academy of Entrepreneurship, Dublin – Ireland 2009<br />

The Tony Ryan Academy for Entrepreneurship was set up in conjunction with Dublin City University as a centre to train<br />

entrepreneurs in management skills and advanced technology.<br />

The Academy is conceived as a building for <strong>the</strong> 21st Century, environmentally friendly building with minimal C02 emissions.<br />

The building uses natural ventilation, deep overhangs and adjustable and automatic shading to reduce <strong>the</strong> requirements for<br />

artificial lighting and air conditioning, dramatically reducing <strong>the</strong> energy consumption of <strong>the</strong> building, in stark contrast to a<br />

"typical" building of this nature.<br />

The building is architecturally concerned as a great glazed hall, elevated above <strong>the</strong> landscape to which are attached <strong>the</strong> lecture<br />

<strong>the</strong>atres in <strong>the</strong> form of tall titanium shells. The open planned Great Glazed Hall was conceived as a great meeting space, in<br />

which students could "ga<strong>the</strong>r to develop ideas" and "build networks", while engaging with mentors, coaches and experts. The<br />

education process of <strong>the</strong> Academy was conceived by <strong>the</strong> Client to be generated by <strong>the</strong> students, as much as <strong>the</strong> Curriculum and<br />

teachers. This glazed hall contains reading and meeting areas, seminar rooms, library, offices and a canteen that opens out onto<br />

a timber deck. The large glazed areas are shaded from <strong>the</strong> sun by deep overhangs and automatic shading blinds, resulting in a<br />

very pleasant interior regardless of <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

The titanium clad lecture <strong>the</strong>aters sit to <strong>the</strong> west of <strong>the</strong> campus. They are set in a water pool, which assists in dramatically<br />

reflecting sunlight off <strong>the</strong> titanium shells. By design, <strong>the</strong> height and volume of <strong>the</strong> lecture halls create a stack ventilation system,<br />

which alleviates <strong>the</strong> need for air conditioning. Air is cooled as it is drawn over <strong>the</strong> water pool to ventilate <strong>the</strong> Academy. The<br />

<strong>the</strong>atres buck <strong>the</strong> black box tradition of <strong>the</strong> lecture hall and are ba<strong>the</strong>d in indirect daylight from rooflights. (de Blacam)<br />

<strong>Library</strong>, Galway Mayo Institute of Technology, Galway – Ireland 2009<br />

The redevelopment of existing building as a college of Art and Design and School of Music, which includes a newly built <strong>Library</strong><br />

and Sculpture Workshop. The School of Art of <strong>the</strong> Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology is located in a former seminary built for<br />

<strong>the</strong> Redemptorist Order in <strong>the</strong> 1940's.<br />

The primary design concern was to create a coherent lucid plan from an institutional building characterised by a shallow depth of<br />

plan, high ceilings and long somber corridors. This would <strong>the</strong>n enable each department of art school to communicate and react<br />

easily with one ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

The introduction of a three-storey circular void and a white limestone floor into <strong>the</strong> central entrance hall formalised <strong>the</strong> space to<br />

create an appropriate sense of arrival. Tall, glazed and pivot doors introduced light into <strong>the</strong> adjacent institutional corridors whose<br />

forbidding quality was improved by new light maple floor-boarding. A new five-storey library was located at <strong>the</strong> building's eastern<br />

corner. Constructed of oak a winding staircase links all floors and focuses a strongly unified space. Readers in <strong>the</strong> study carrels of<br />

<strong>the</strong> upper galleries can admire <strong>the</strong> distant views of Galway Bay. (de Blacam)<br />

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