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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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For <strong>the</strong> construction of <strong>the</strong> district Tobacco Lane (Leusden-Zuid) creates a truly multi-purpose center. Already in <strong>the</strong> run saw <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunity to sum to more than <strong>the</strong> parts. Toge<strong>the</strong>r under one roof is more than building a share, it creates additional<br />

opportunities. In <strong>the</strong> Gelderland Valley between Leusden Leusden Centre and South, west bounded by <strong>the</strong> 'cherry line (track)<br />

created <strong>the</strong> residential Tobacco Alley.Tobacco brought here in <strong>the</strong> 17th and 18th centuries temporary wealth. And tobacco fields<br />

with little in between "comfortable bunches" of alder and lime, dominated by huge barns. 'Living Village', a diverse neighborhood<br />

of 880 homes. For starters, families and seniors. A comprehensive service center of 6500 m2 will house childcare (KDV and BSO) a<br />

kindergarten, a public elementary school and a Protestant Christian, a gym, a library, community center and a 12 starter homes.<br />

Are all under <strong>the</strong> roof of a large brown "community shed", with entries in all directions. By combining internal activities, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />

growing space for new products. So <strong>the</strong> library will provide <strong>the</strong> documentation for <strong>the</strong> schools and <strong>the</strong> community center with an<br />

entry form: <strong>the</strong> reading café. Hall lived in <strong>the</strong> farmhouse <strong>the</strong> farmer and his family with horses and o<strong>the</strong>r livestock under <strong>the</strong> same<br />

roof and Horticultural. Each in his own place <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> beams and <strong>the</strong> common interior space. For all <strong>the</strong>ir own, instantly<br />

recognizable living room and entrance. For cattle and sheep <strong>the</strong> sunken deep litter with high and low door, <strong>the</strong> horses next door<br />

bannerlord great, <strong>the</strong> people most of <strong>the</strong> windows were. In <strong>the</strong> shadow of <strong>the</strong> linden bun. Around two patios are from <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>ast<br />

corner of <strong>the</strong> two elementary schools, <strong>the</strong> library (south), <strong>the</strong> community center, <strong>the</strong> PSZ, <strong>the</strong> KDV (west) and a covered bicycle shed<br />

(north). All with one face and entrance to <strong>the</strong> street. The gym is on <strong>the</strong> first floor in <strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong> building, <strong>the</strong> BSO above <strong>the</strong><br />

community center. At <strong>the</strong> western end of <strong>the</strong> first and second floors 12 apartments. All o<strong>the</strong>r user groups can also also within reach<br />

through. Each user has a smooth finished and easy to clean 'service box', with toilets, storage, kitchen and <strong>the</strong> elevator and stairs.<br />

Each box has its own distinctive, both inside and outside immediately recognizable color. In <strong>the</strong> more kept mostly gray and white<br />

interior, with a concrete floor screed with transparent white whitewashed ceiling and leaves room for <strong>the</strong> imagination, <strong>the</strong>se bright<br />

boxes direction. To protect children playing outside <strong>the</strong> fences without having to place <strong>the</strong> squares two feet deeper. Bicycles can not<br />

just take away and if children are not just steps away. Also in <strong>the</strong> building are <strong>the</strong> departments studied. The transition to <strong>the</strong> next<br />

user is always marked by a very lazy kick - 5 steps of 10 cm. - Which directly represents a stand and a play object. "Toge<strong>the</strong>r in a<br />

building 'delivers on all fronts value. Double rooms can be used: <strong>the</strong> local library is also working as a library for <strong>the</strong> school and if<br />

space remains, a <strong>the</strong>ater and auditorium. The craft room at school in <strong>the</strong> afternoon for <strong>the</strong> BSO and evening courses. That makes a<br />

difference: in <strong>the</strong> land seized in construction costs in cleaning, maintenance, energy - more compact form - and to personnel. (RAU)<br />

Haarlemmermeer Lyceum and Public <strong>Library</strong>, Hoofddorp – The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands 2000 - 2005<br />

Gross floor area: 10,200 m2<br />

Function: Montessori education VWO, HAVO and VMBO, two gymnasiums and a public library (see aequo http://www.aequo.nl).<br />

Performance: including concrete core, heat pump system, ceiling clouds, <strong>the</strong>rmal storage, renewable materials balanced ventilation<br />

with heat recovery<br />

The world upside down? An integrated school, library and space for social and cultural facilities built in a landscape that is new<br />

construction to be formed. Haarlemmermeer district Floriande and its facilities are toge<strong>the</strong>r! The municipality of Haarlemmermeer<br />

in June 1995 along with <strong>the</strong> provincial and central government including <strong>the</strong> Covenant Implementation Vinex (Fourth<br />

Memorandum on Spatial Planning Extra) closed. According to this agreement in <strong>the</strong> Haarlemmermeer in <strong>the</strong> period from 1995 to<br />

2005 approximately 17,400 homes built. Floriande (Hoofddorp), 6500 is <strong>the</strong> largest of four locations. A district can build a<br />

community must grow. For that you meet, get to know each o<strong>the</strong>r, doing things toge<strong>the</strong>r. Haarlemmermeer Lyceum and <strong>the</strong> new<br />

library here in symbiosis Floriande to a head and heart function to fulfill: a glass cup filled with knowledge and a strong red back<br />

which everything depends. A square with room for seats, instead of bicycles. They stand on <strong>the</strong> roof. Mo<strong>the</strong>rs with children on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

way to <strong>the</strong> library, people who are sports, school children and high school students, everyone to function separately but toge<strong>the</strong>r -<br />

especially in <strong>the</strong> center - again and again touching. The solid red back ends in a glass head that is filled with <strong>the</strong> thoughts of<br />

centuries, blue and shimmering against <strong>the</strong> sky emerges. a quiet contrast to <strong>the</strong> surrounding buildings resurrection. Forward<br />

ranging from an introverted extrovert and a safe learning environment in communication library. On <strong>the</strong> one hand serve <strong>the</strong><br />

individual training, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong> development of <strong>the</strong> individual to <strong>the</strong> community. The left flank, <strong>the</strong> various educational groups,<br />

each with <strong>the</strong>ir own accommodation, <strong>the</strong> library building up in age and size: Montessori, substructure, superstructure and subject<br />

rooms. The scale and 'green' tie in with <strong>the</strong> form and structure of <strong>the</strong> 'garden city' Floriande. On <strong>the</strong> right flank hooks <strong>the</strong><br />

community with sports, an auditorium and administrative support. This end goes into a common square. Aanfietsende <strong>the</strong> pupil<br />

runs along a ramp at <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> square on <strong>the</strong> roof of <strong>the</strong> auditorium and descends into <strong>the</strong> school. In school, all functions by a<br />

ramp connected. It leaves <strong>the</strong> auditorium and turn it back at half height. Which initially has a gallery, forming a balcony above.<br />

Then Meet <strong>the</strong> stairs to <strong>the</strong> bicycle, and end with <strong>the</strong> hanging high in <strong>the</strong> library media center. Right under <strong>the</strong> smoke of Schiphol is<br />

not necessarily suited to <strong>the</strong> outdoors for natural ventilation. Acceding to <strong>the</strong> inside air is to be 'controlled' within. And will also edit<br />

out again: after heat recovery. The combination of concrete core with which acoustic ceiling clouds and light facilities are included<br />

ensures a pleasant indoor climate (koeling!) and excellent acoustics. (RAU)<br />

Hans Ruijssenaars architecten – de architectengroep, Amsterdam – The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />

http://www.ruijsenaars.nl<br />

Libaries:<br />

Biblio<strong>the</strong>ek Ijsselstein, (Leck & Ijssel) Prov. Utrecht, Ijsselstein - The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands on progress 2011<br />

see also: aequo http://www.aequo.nl<br />

Faculteit der Rechtsgeleerdheid Biblio<strong>the</strong>ek Leiden, Leiden - The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands 1998 – 2004<br />

20.000.000 m², € 29.300.000<br />

The monumental Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory of Leiden in <strong>the</strong> city dates from 1856. Solitary buildings of <strong>the</strong> complex in a park<br />

developed by compaction into a new city block. Until recently, physicists working in this Laboratory named after <strong>the</strong> Leiden<br />

professor Heike Kamerlingh Onnes. He reached <strong>the</strong> first temperature to a thousandth of a degree above absolute zero (-273 C) and<br />

<strong>the</strong> superconductivity discovered in passing. O<strong>the</strong>r great physicists like Lorentz, Bohr and Einstein worked in <strong>the</strong> laboratory or<br />

lectures as a guest lecturer. After an extensive renovation, <strong>the</strong> complex Kamerlingh shelter to accommodate <strong>the</strong> entire law faculty.<br />

This faculty was gradually dispersed over a large number of buildings and is now back toge<strong>the</strong>r in one building. The original<br />

building at <strong>the</strong> Stone Barn is on <strong>the</strong> outside restored <strong>the</strong> historic facade of architect of <strong>the</strong> King (King William) Henry FGN Camp<br />

(1821 - 1875) visible. From inside <strong>the</strong> building is renovated with valuable interior elements such as <strong>the</strong> impressive lecture intact. The<br />

already built in <strong>the</strong> last century, <strong>the</strong> new central entrance vestibule. The buildings on <strong>the</strong> Nieuwsteeg maintained. Of <strong>the</strong> buildings on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Zonneveldstraat <strong>the</strong> walls re-clad. The existing concrete skeleton is placed fourth floor. This is 3.5 meters from <strong>the</strong> front line put<br />

back so that <strong>the</strong> sunlight of Zonneveldstraat improves. On <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> building Langebrug has three floors realized. Through<br />

<strong>the</strong>se interventions create a new city block with a large trapezoidal-shaped area in <strong>the</strong> heart. essential and central in <strong>the</strong> Faculty of<br />

Law is <strong>the</strong> relatively large library. Storage and access to knowledge, curiosity, <strong>the</strong> desire to learn. The library is like <strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong><br />

48

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