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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Consisting of a 20,000 s.f. community center, a 10,000 sf library, and a civic green, shared design elements, create a sense of a larger,<br />

civic development: a modern town center for <strong>the</strong> community. The central plaza links both <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> and Community Center, and<br />

forms an entry for both. The new center gives <strong>the</strong> neighborhood more than just an entrance on <strong>the</strong> street: it creates a place between<br />

buildings for people to congregate, for activities to take place. Multiple pedestrian entrances to <strong>the</strong> site allow <strong>the</strong> project to act more<br />

as a node of activity, (both a thoroughfare and a destination) ra<strong>the</strong>r than a one-stop destination. The design language consists of<br />

solid, brick-clad forms contrasted against soaring roof planes with glazing and skeletal steel forms below. Windows at street level are<br />

plentiful in order to convey both a storefront (retail) appearance, and to allow <strong>the</strong> community to see <strong>the</strong> activity within <strong>the</strong> buildings.<br />

(Miller Hull)<br />

King County <strong>Library</strong>, Service Center, Issaquah, WA – USA 2000<br />

The Miller|Hull Partnership designed an 80,000 s.f. service center located in Issaquah, Washington. Designed to serve <strong>the</strong> library<br />

system's 180 person headquarters staff, <strong>the</strong> facility houses administration, training, book processing, information services,<br />

maintenance, a traveling library program and includes space for a new West Issaquah Branch <strong>Library</strong>. A large 2000 s.f. public<br />

meeting space for community use is included in <strong>the</strong> building. The three story building mass is configured to engage <strong>the</strong> main arterial<br />

in <strong>the</strong> area, Newport Way. The north-south oriented building screens <strong>the</strong> 100 car parking area from passing vehicles on Newport<br />

Way. Pedestrians and bicyclists using <strong>the</strong> planned bike trail on Newport Way can view <strong>the</strong> activities going on inside <strong>the</strong> building, a<br />

rare occurrence in this suburban business office zone. A preserved wetland on <strong>the</strong> east edge of <strong>the</strong> property can be viewed from <strong>the</strong><br />

office space on all three floors as well as from <strong>the</strong> building's board room and staff lounge. Construction bids to build <strong>the</strong> $10.5<br />

million facility came in well under budget and allowed <strong>the</strong> owner to select all of <strong>the</strong> alternates. (Miller Hull)<br />

Moody Nolan Architecture Inc., Columbus, OH – USA<br />

http://www.moodynolan.com<br />

Kenmore Branch <strong>Library</strong>. Akron-Summit County Public <strong>Library</strong>, Akron, OH – USA 2008<br />

2.150.000 $, 12.000 sqf.<br />

Situated within a redeveloping business district and well established urban neighborhood, this new library serves as an anchor for<br />

<strong>the</strong> surrounding community. The materials and colors selected blend in well with <strong>the</strong> surrounding buildings and are durable in<br />

nature. The facility has both small and large meeting rooms that accommodate anywhere from 20 to 100 people and are available for<br />

use by local organizations and non-profits. The library also consists of separate children, teen and adult reading areas. Scattered<br />

throughout <strong>the</strong>se areas are more than 20 public access computers with free internet connectivity. (Moody)<br />

Helen E. Arnold Community Learning Center, Akron Public Schools, Akron, OH – USA 2007<br />

The Helen E. Arnold Community Learning Center is a two-story educational facility at Vernon Odom Boulevard and Rhodes<br />

Avenue. A masonry veneer wraps <strong>the</strong> exterior in two rich, natural brick shades. A sweeping curve on <strong>the</strong> west side of <strong>the</strong> building<br />

envelops <strong>the</strong> administrative suite, media center and art room. The curve is penetrated by <strong>the</strong> main entrance and leads to a corridor<br />

ba<strong>the</strong>d in sunlight courtesy of clerestory windows. From this corridor, students can access <strong>the</strong> 8,000-square-foot gymnasium and<br />

student dining areas. The Helen E. Arnold CLC shares <strong>the</strong> site with <strong>the</strong> Urban League, but <strong>the</strong> facilities will function independent of<br />

one ano<strong>the</strong>r. (Moody)<br />

Linden Branch <strong>Library</strong>. Columbus Metropolitan <strong>Library</strong>, Columbus, OH – USA 2004<br />

1.800.000 $, 12.000 sqf.<br />

Set in an urban environment, this new library fits into <strong>the</strong> surrounding area not only aes<strong>the</strong>tically but functionally. The 12,000 sq. ft.<br />

branch sits right up to <strong>the</strong> property line taking full advantage of <strong>the</strong> site area. One of <strong>the</strong> design challenges in marrying building and<br />

site was creating an easy circulation path <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> building, accommodating a drive-thru book drop and providing adequate<br />

parking. (Moody)<br />

<strong>Library</strong> and Classroom Building, Ohio State University, Marion, OH – USA 1996<br />

12.000.000 $, 56.350 sqf.<br />

Award:<br />

Design Excellence. National Organization of Minority Architects (NOMA) 1996<br />

The central defining feature of <strong>the</strong> design is <strong>the</strong> large entry rotunda which is topped with a clerestory window and decorative metal<br />

clad sunscreen. This rotunda serves both as <strong>the</strong> public entry and <strong>the</strong> link between <strong>the</strong> three distinct functions of <strong>the</strong> building: library,<br />

classrooms and computer laboratories. The library and classroom wings each are accessed on <strong>the</strong> ground floor of <strong>the</strong> rotunda, while<br />

a sweeping monumental stair leads from <strong>the</strong> entry up to <strong>the</strong> computer laboratories on <strong>the</strong> second floor. (Moody)<br />

Moore Ruble Yudell, Santa Monica, CA – USA<br />

http://www.moorerubleyudell.com<br />

AIA National Firm Award 2006<br />

Libraries:<br />

Santa Monica Public <strong>Library</strong>, Santa Monica, CA – USA 2006<br />

Despite a great many environmentally conscious architects calling Santa Monica home, green building on a large scale hadn't<br />

occurred until <strong>the</strong> new library was constructed in 2006. Great care was taken in all of <strong>the</strong> building systems to use as little external<br />

energy as possible, no small feet for a building type that requires constant air quality for maintenance of books. The skin of <strong>the</strong><br />

building is tilt-up concrete composed of fly ash and recycled glass. And unusual for a library, <strong>the</strong>re is a lot of windows, allowing a lot<br />

of natural light without exposure to <strong>the</strong> books. The roof is designed as an impluvium, an ancient Roman system of draining<br />

rainwater to a cistern. The water is later used for all of <strong>the</strong> sites irrigation. ( http://mimoa.eu )<br />

This new main <strong>Library</strong> reflects <strong>the</strong> character of Santa Monica as a place and as a community, supporting a well-informed public in<br />

<strong>the</strong> comfort of <strong>the</strong> benign coastal climate of sou<strong>the</strong>rn California. Seeking to enhance community awareness and encourage public<br />

use, <strong>the</strong> design presents a building of approachable scale and civic proportions, opening in all directions to access, daylight, and<br />

views into and out of <strong>the</strong> building.<br />

Designed through a series of community meetings, <strong>the</strong> 110,000 square foot library responds to Santa Monica’s breezy-butenlightened<br />

culture by incorporating large, sun-shaded windows, colorful pocket gardens, and a broad spectrum of sustainability<br />

features—ultimately winning <strong>the</strong> project LEED Gold certification. One of <strong>the</strong> many sustainability measures is <strong>the</strong> use of an<br />

inverted “impluvium” roof and underground cistern to collect rainwater for landscape maintenance.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> whole is a large enclosed garden court containing a small café<br />

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