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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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The first stop allows one to pause and rest at <strong>the</strong> cafe. Adjacent to it, is <strong>the</strong> lower portion of <strong>the</strong> viewing platform where a<br />

series of circular ramps surround <strong>the</strong> edges of <strong>the</strong> facades. The view out is always protected by shades, ei<strong>the</strong>r by <strong>the</strong> shape of<br />

<strong>the</strong> building or <strong>the</strong> fine metal mesh on <strong>the</strong> outer skin. Platform 165.50 DTM At roof level, <strong>the</strong> relationship between <strong>the</strong> mind,<br />

body, space and city is all amalgamated. A journey that is flexible enough to cater changes through time. The sum of all <strong>the</strong>se<br />

parts has provided places for thoughts and senses to wander freely. (http://www.designboom.com)<br />

P & T (Palmer Turner) Architects & Engineers Ltd., Hong Kong – Hong Kong<br />

Shunde <strong>Library</strong>, Foshan – China 2006<br />

26.200 m², RMB 137.000.000<br />

The library, toge<strong>the</strong>r with a performing arts center and two museums, forms <strong>the</strong> new cultural center of Shunde, a fast-growing<br />

district with a population of about 1 million located in Foshan in <strong>the</strong> Pearl Delta Region. Standing on <strong>the</strong> previously context-free<br />

district center, <strong>the</strong> library and its neighbors adopted bold geometries. Functionality and meeting <strong>the</strong> tight budget were <strong>the</strong> major<br />

concerns in design, resulting in a simple rectilinear form that was easy and cheap to build. Free of odd shapes, <strong>the</strong> plan allowed for<br />

flexibility of layout. The “no-frills” approach turned functional elements—like <strong>the</strong> reading booths and <strong>the</strong> staircase—into design<br />

features. Additionally, climatically responsive facades minimized energy consumption while careful planning and a clear segregation<br />

of day and night zones cut management costs. The library, apart from serving <strong>the</strong> community as a district main library, also houses<br />

two exhibition halls on its lower floors, which take up more than a quarter of <strong>the</strong> total gross floor area. Formed by colonnades of<br />

reading booths, <strong>the</strong> lobby was designed to resemble a gigantic bookcase that orients visitors to <strong>the</strong> correct sections of <strong>the</strong> library,<br />

while reading areas are punctuated with gardens and courtyards. The <strong>the</strong>me of bamboo (in Chinese ideology <strong>the</strong> scholar of nature)<br />

was reflected in <strong>the</strong> design of <strong>the</strong> elevation and choice of materials. The interior of <strong>the</strong> library follows <strong>the</strong> Chinese idiom (bright<br />

windows and tidy furniture), which defines <strong>the</strong> ideal study environment for Chinese readers. Except for <strong>the</strong> west side for energy<br />

reasons, <strong>the</strong> all-glass facades with considerable shading from <strong>the</strong> projecting features allow a flexible layout of <strong>the</strong> reading spaces<br />

while a minimalist interior provides visitors with a neat and harmonious environment for reading and study. (P & T)<br />

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