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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Canadian Architect Award 2005<br />

Holcim Acknowledgement for Sustainable Design 2005<br />

The project is envisioned as an urban form, inflected by <strong>the</strong> environmental conditions to which it is subjected. Its roof form is<br />

inflected to ga<strong>the</strong>r wind and direct it into atria / chimbeys that have been displaced from <strong>the</strong> original volume of <strong>the</strong> building. These<br />

spaces inform <strong>the</strong> sequence of pedestrian movement within <strong>the</strong> building. The building is ventilated entirely through this natural<br />

stack effect without <strong>the</strong> use of fans. Air is brought into <strong>the</strong> building underground, tempering its natural state. Temperature control is<br />

achieved trough ground source heating and cooling, which adjusts <strong>the</strong> temperature of <strong>the</strong> building´s concrete <strong>the</strong>rmal mass. The<br />

impact of <strong>the</strong>se measures on energy use is significant. Energy modeling has demonstrated an improvement of 72.8 % over <strong>the</strong> Model<br />

Energy Code. (Teeple)<br />

Jane and Dundas Branch <strong>Library</strong>, Toronto Public <strong>Library</strong> System, Toronto, ON – Canada 2007<br />

12.150 sqf.<br />

The newly renovated library design transforms <strong>the</strong> previously dark and inward-facing building into a community focal point. It<br />

brings attention not only to <strong>the</strong> activities within <strong>the</strong> building, but creates a safer, brighter and more inviting streetscape. A glass<br />

façade on <strong>the</strong> north face of <strong>the</strong> building and additional windows on <strong>the</strong> east, bring soft, natural light into <strong>the</strong> spaces without excessive<br />

solar heat gain, creating a bright and well tempered interior. Indirect sou<strong>the</strong>rn light maintains <strong>the</strong> muted and evenly distributed<br />

interior luminosity, creating <strong>the</strong> perfect reading environment. The main reading room features open stacks, which allow light to<br />

penetrate deeper in <strong>the</strong> building. A new youth wing and play zone accommodate <strong>the</strong> growing needs of young users, and new<br />

computer and research stations enhance <strong>the</strong> existing collection, converting <strong>the</strong> library into a research facility. Improved ciculation,<br />

wheelchair accessibility and security increase <strong>the</strong> efficiency and clarity of <strong>the</strong> spaces, making <strong>the</strong>m more accessible to <strong>the</strong> public,<br />

without discrimination. (Teeple)<br />

Burlington Central <strong>Library</strong>, Burlington, ON – Canada 2005<br />

64.000 sqf.<br />

This addition to <strong>the</strong> 1960s era Bulrington Public <strong>Library</strong> required questioning of <strong>the</strong> original functional organization. A principal<br />

feature of <strong>the</strong> addition is a narrow, three-storey lobby with entrances from <strong>the</strong> south from New Street and <strong>the</strong> Park, and from <strong>the</strong><br />

north parking area. This lobby is a main orientation point including a café and display areas facing an old row of trees from <strong>the</strong><br />

original farm property and allowing views to <strong>the</strong> park area to <strong>the</strong> west The addition wraps <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> south of <strong>the</strong> existing<br />

building creating a new image to <strong>the</strong> Park and <strong>the</strong> New Street. At <strong>the</strong> lower level are administrative areas and <strong>the</strong> upper level is <strong>the</strong><br />

two-storey reading room. (Teeple)<br />

Brant Hills Branch <strong>Library</strong>, Burlington, ON – Canada 2004<br />

21.000 sqf.<br />

This project involved <strong>the</strong> expansion of <strong>the</strong> existing Brant Hills Community Centre along with <strong>the</strong> addition of a new Branch <strong>Library</strong>.<br />

The 3.500 sqf. addition to <strong>the</strong> Community Centre involved a new gymnasium and offices as well <strong>the</strong> re-organization of associated<br />

public spaces. The 7.000 sqf. <strong>Library</strong> addition is connected to <strong>the</strong> Community Centre by a new large gallery space that acts an entry<br />

hall serving <strong>the</strong> east and west sides of <strong>the</strong> site. The 11.000 sqf. of interior renovations to <strong>the</strong> Centre was required to integrate <strong>the</strong><br />

addition and upgrade existing materials. (Teeple)<br />

Ajax Main Central <strong>Library</strong>, Ajax, ON – Canada 2003<br />

30.000 sqf.<br />

Awards:<br />

2004 Ontario <strong>Library</strong> Association Award (New <strong>Library</strong>)<br />

The new main library simultaneously creates a gateway into Ajax while defining a new civic square. A striking image is created<br />

along Harwood Avenue as <strong>the</strong> building reaches out toward <strong>the</strong> corner with a high glazed reading space. This space is <strong>the</strong> culmination<br />

of a skylit promenade through <strong>the</strong> library that leads from <strong>the</strong> entrance lobby. The two-storey arcade defines one side of a new civic<br />

square that has been created between <strong>the</strong> library and <strong>the</strong> existing municipal building. This space will form a new focal point of<br />

public activity in Ajax. Prominent spaces within <strong>the</strong> library overlook this square, including <strong>the</strong> community room and <strong>the</strong> children´s<br />

programming room. (Teeple)<br />

Pickering West <strong>Library</strong>, Pickering, ON – Canada 2003<br />

17.600sqf.<br />

This combined library and community centre overlooks Petticoat Creek on <strong>the</strong> western edge of <strong>the</strong> City of Pickering. A large<br />

protecting roof lifts upward toward <strong>the</strong> ravine, shading <strong>the</strong> facility and accentuating <strong>the</strong> exquisite view along <strong>the</strong> creek. Translucent<br />

glazing is utilized to create a bright interior environment appropriate for library use. The facility contains a branch library, a<br />

senior´s room, as well as a community room for youth programs and a commercial kitchen. All of <strong>the</strong>se facilities are brought<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r by a shared gallery space which will be used for art display. The building creates outdoor patio space along <strong>the</strong> ravine edge,<br />

where users can enjoy exceptional views to this beautiful landscape. (Teeple)<br />

Quinte Technology Enhanced Learning Complex, Loyalist College of Applied Arts and<br />

Technology, Belleville, ON – Canada 2004<br />

52.000 sqf.<br />

The learning resource centre consists of traditional print material with clustered computer stastions, study spaces , student lounge,<br />

circulatin desk/workroom and offices on <strong>the</strong> main floor. A mezzanine level, with barrier free access, includes two student seminar<br />

rooms, fully wired study carrels and general study spaces that overlook <strong>the</strong> library. The complex creates strong links between <strong>the</strong><br />

college and its rural landscape while presenting a new image for <strong>the</strong> college toward <strong>the</strong> entry of <strong>the</strong> campus. The Computer<br />

Commons consists of a multi-use 24-hour´student access lab´ , and high-speed fibre optig cabling to over 180 computer stations on<br />

two levels. New classrooms have also been created to facilitate multi-task interactive teaching environments, as well as a fully wired<br />

100-seat lecturew <strong>the</strong>atre. (Teeple)<br />

Eatonville Public <strong>Library</strong> ( Toronto Public <strong>Library</strong> System), Etobicoke, ON –Canada 2001<br />

The Eatonville <strong>Library</strong> is situated at <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> city, where <strong>the</strong> intersection of a major road and a highway occurs. The nature of<br />

that position is captured in <strong>the</strong> space of <strong>the</strong> library. A zinc band, reflecting <strong>the</strong> speed and dynamism of <strong>the</strong> highway, is stretched<br />

between stone walls that ground <strong>the</strong> building to <strong>the</strong> urbanity of <strong>the</strong> street. This band forms a deep overhang that shades <strong>the</strong><br />

clerestory window above <strong>the</strong> perimeter bookshelves. This minimizes heat gain in winter, while enabling sunlight to penetrate <strong>the</strong><br />

48

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