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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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scale collective residences, and business facilities, a brand new gateway image of Tokyo is being formed here. As an important<br />

project in this process, <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me of this project is to "create a futuristic and urban campus". The site is facing <strong>the</strong> canal. The<br />

campus court is located on <strong>the</strong> axis connecting to <strong>the</strong> community street of <strong>the</strong> area. There is also an event stage in <strong>the</strong> gate-shaped<br />

void space in Research Building. While reducing <strong>the</strong> effect of wind, <strong>the</strong> unique style of <strong>the</strong> "gate" is a campus icon that leaves a deep<br />

impression to students. The characteristic of <strong>the</strong> campus planning clearcut functional arrangement made by piling up various<br />

functions in <strong>the</strong> vertical direction. As a result, <strong>the</strong>re are communication building, classroom building, experiment building and<br />

research. On <strong>the</strong> eighth floor of <strong>the</strong> research building, <strong>the</strong>re is a library, which is designed as a university utility center. On <strong>the</strong> way<br />

to this place, <strong>the</strong>re are, successively, <strong>the</strong> multipurpose space, business department, classroom, and roof garden etc. They are<br />

connected by a void space with artworks and escalators, forming an integrated space. Between <strong>the</strong> students and teaching staffs, this<br />

motivates <strong>the</strong> face-to-face communication that can creates a space full of life and vibrancy.<br />

Hiroshima University of Economics, Media Information Center, Hiroshima – Japan 2003 – 2004<br />

7.557 m²<br />

This is a new building that ga<strong>the</strong>rs PC rooms, which used to be scattered in <strong>the</strong> campus. The building also houses a studio used for<br />

broadcasting high-definition television for <strong>the</strong> new curriculum of Media Business.The site is located on a south-east facing slope,<br />

from which people could see <strong>the</strong> city view of Hiroshima. To create better view from <strong>the</strong> building, we designed a tier section on <strong>the</strong><br />

south side and a broad terraces on <strong>the</strong> east side. In order to avoid direct sunlight and create gentle lighting in <strong>the</strong> PC rooms, we<br />

planned <strong>the</strong> light court in <strong>the</strong> center; and we also designed corridors <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> classrooms to create more space and a better<br />

view.For exterior, we used <strong>the</strong> same tiles as <strong>the</strong> existing buildings, while structured a facade with iron, glass and concrete to express<br />

<strong>the</strong> modern style. In this design, we take <strong>the</strong> horizontal line as a basic tone and <strong>the</strong> glass stair boxes as a symbol. (Nikken)<br />

The International <strong>Library</strong> of Children´s Literature, Tokyo – Japan 1998 – 2002<br />

6.671 m²<br />

This facility is a research center and a library for global children’s book collection and exhibition. The former building is Imperial<br />

<strong>Library</strong>, whose first phase was completed in 1906 and second phase was completed in 1929. The construction plan is terminated<br />

afterwards. This project is to preserve and reuse <strong>the</strong> building and to add some new functions.The project objective is to utilize <strong>the</strong><br />

original structure and space as much as possible, in <strong>the</strong> mean time renovate <strong>the</strong> building into a comfortable and safe one with up-todate<br />

IT functions. While keeping <strong>the</strong> original space, we increase <strong>the</strong> quake-resistance with retrofit engineering method. To control<br />

<strong>the</strong> expansion work in minimum, we build underground utility room, corridor/swing core, and gate etc. We add a simple and<br />

transparent structure as curtain wall, which harmonize well with <strong>the</strong> original facade. (Nikken)<br />

Hoshi University “Shinsei kan”, Toykyo – Japan 1999 – 2001<br />

16.968 m²<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> new building for Hoshi University, with functions of lecture halls, laboratories, library and welfare facilities.The exterior<br />

extends <strong>the</strong> old building’s lemon image, and fur<strong>the</strong>r improves <strong>the</strong> modern style to suit <strong>the</strong> scientific research activities going inside<br />

<strong>the</strong> building. The building is transparent from entrance to atrium. To suit <strong>the</strong> various situations that laboratories might have in <strong>the</strong><br />

future, <strong>the</strong> building has much flexibility with long span, free access piping pit, and facility balcony, and also high safety with<br />

seismically isolated structural system. Inside <strong>the</strong> central atrium, <strong>the</strong>re are gentle large stairs leading to lecture rooms, which also<br />

becomes <strong>the</strong> common area for students. (Nikken)<br />

Kakegawa City <strong>Library</strong> – Japan 1999 – 2001<br />

4.617 m²<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> central library of Kakegawa city, which has proclaimed its life-learning plan as <strong>the</strong> national pioneer. The library serves as<br />

<strong>the</strong> local center of culture and information, located at <strong>the</strong> city’s history and culture symbol zone with Kakegawa Park and Nihon<br />

Hotoku Sha on <strong>the</strong> side. To coordinate with <strong>the</strong> surrounding historical and cultural environment, while not showing magisterial<br />

arrogance, we design <strong>the</strong> over-ground part as a low-rise flat building, with ridge roof made of Japanese tiles. Visitors could see<br />

through <strong>the</strong> building from outside. The open reading zone is on <strong>the</strong> first floor. All sections surround <strong>the</strong> service core center like a<br />

donut shape.The underground meeting sections integrate with each o<strong>the</strong>r though <strong>the</strong> open area. Inside uses large wood structure and<br />

wooden decoration materials to create bright and warm reading space with natural lighting. (Nikken)<br />

Ibaraki Prefectural <strong>Library</strong>, Mito – Japan 2000<br />

8.700 m²<br />

For <strong>the</strong> construction plan, <strong>the</strong> old Assembly Capital of Ibaraki Prefecture completely constructed in 1969, accompanied with keeping<br />

<strong>the</strong> prefecture’s main building, was set up as symbol of <strong>the</strong> prefecture, and <strong>the</strong> plan was devised for reconstructing it into <strong>the</strong> library,<br />

with preserving its appearance. In <strong>the</strong> old site, all of <strong>the</strong> constructed structures, except for main building and this Assembly Capital,<br />

were dismantled, and <strong>the</strong>y were newly consolidated into <strong>the</strong> prefecture’s park. Based on <strong>the</strong> concept that old Assembly Capital<br />

should be constructed again into new library, with still ever leaving <strong>the</strong> “memory of its old space”, some structures such as its facade,<br />

Assembly Hall, entrance hall, and o<strong>the</strong>rs were designed to maximally keep <strong>the</strong>ir existing characteristics. For <strong>the</strong> Assembly Hall case,<br />

it was changed into <strong>the</strong> reading room combining with audiovisual hall by installing large-scale electric screen, and for <strong>the</strong> concretecast<br />

well of <strong>the</strong> entrance hall, <strong>the</strong> harmony without a sense of incompatibility between already existing spaces and new technologies<br />

was considered to use aluminum materials probably to fix acoustic materials, with a viewpoint of increasing <strong>the</strong> acoustic<br />

performances. In addition, barrier-free construction was realized to remove <strong>the</strong> possibility that it seemed to be much different from<br />

old Assembly Capital. (Nikken)<br />

Guangzhou <strong>Library</strong> – China 2006 - 2011<br />

Co-designed by Guangzhou Design Institute<br />

Zhujiang New Town District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China<br />

Owner Bureau of Culture of Guangzhou Municipality, Site area 21.067 sq.m., Building area 7.828 sq.m., Total floor area<br />

98,000 sq.m., Structure RC / SRC / S, Floors 10 aboveground, 2 basement, Building height 50m, Parking capacity 364 cars<br />

Guangzhou New <strong>Library</strong> is <strong>the</strong> final facility to be completed in a new cultural zone planned by <strong>the</strong> Guangzhou City<br />

Government. Approximately 4 million books will be stored and displayed on <strong>the</strong> open shelves in <strong>the</strong> library. Designed to<br />

complement <strong>the</strong> surrounding buildings, <strong>the</strong> structure’s exterior is reminiscent of a pile of books, characterized by numerous<br />

layers of thick stones that also shield those inside from <strong>the</strong> strong sunlight of <strong>the</strong> Guangzhou region. Yet this sunlight is itself<br />

an asset that <strong>the</strong> building takes advantage of, with its two large atrium spaces and two structural light slits positioned for<br />

optimal levels of daylight and overall unity. (Nikken)<br />

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