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Library Buildings around the World

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Dan S. Hanganu, Montréal, QC – Canada<br />

http://www.hanganu.com<br />

Libraries :<br />

Marc-Favreau <strong>Library</strong>, Montréal, QC – Canada on design<br />

Montréal, February 15, 2010 – This past December, <strong>the</strong> four finalist firms in <strong>the</strong> competition to design <strong>the</strong> new Marc-Favreau<br />

<strong>Library</strong> submitted projects of high quality that complied with <strong>the</strong> core development requirements: family aspect, integration of new<br />

information technologies, importance of design, and concern for sustainable development. After deliberating, members of <strong>the</strong> jury<br />

unanimously chose <strong>the</strong> project submitted by <strong>the</strong> firm Dan Hanganu Architects, citing, among o<strong>the</strong>r reasons, <strong>the</strong> firm’s modern<br />

approach to <strong>the</strong> image of a new generation of libraries. The winning submission also stood out for <strong>the</strong> following reasons: The design<br />

quality is a perfect fit with Montréal’s status as a UNESCO City of Design. With regard to <strong>the</strong> building’s façade, <strong>the</strong> jury<br />

appreciated <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> transparent central volume framed by two masses of masonry (including <strong>the</strong> existing building at 700<br />

Boulevard Rosemont) blends with <strong>the</strong> new section dubbed “Le Coffre,” which will house <strong>the</strong> main stacks. The central area, called<br />

“La Lanterne,” becomes an avant-garde window open to <strong>the</strong> outside. The whole seems to be borne by <strong>the</strong> image of Sol (<strong>the</strong> character<br />

famously portrayed by <strong>the</strong> late Marc Favreau), ubiquitous on <strong>the</strong> imposing column in <strong>the</strong> forecourt. The project is well suited to <strong>the</strong><br />

street grid and <strong>the</strong> site. The fluidity of <strong>the</strong> spaces provides “breathing room” for Parc Luc-Durand, in <strong>the</strong> rear, which will be<br />

surrounded by several o<strong>the</strong>r new buildings. Inside, <strong>the</strong> jury liked <strong>the</strong> amply lit spaces, <strong>the</strong> generous opening of <strong>the</strong> library onto <strong>the</strong><br />

forecourt, <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> reading rooms face <strong>the</strong> green spaces outside, and <strong>the</strong> pride of place given to <strong>the</strong> multipurpose room and<br />

multimedia room, strategically sited behind glass in La Lanterne so that passersby cannot fail to notice <strong>the</strong> activity within.<br />

Also notable are <strong>the</strong> multigenerational aspect of <strong>the</strong> design, and a number of elements borrowed from nature, such as wood elements<br />

and a living wall, evoking Mr. Favreau’s interest in <strong>the</strong> family, ecology and sustainable development. (http://mtlunescodesign.com)<br />

MONTRÉAL, le 25 mai 2012 - C'est avec fierté que le député de Laurier-Dorion, monsieur Gerry Sklavounos, au nom de la ministre<br />

de la Culture, des Communications et de la Condition féminine, madame Christine St-Pierre, le maire de Montréal, monsieur Gérald<br />

Tremblay ainsi que le maire de l'arrondissement de Rosemont-La Petite-Patrie, monsieur François William Croteau ont marqué<br />

officiellement aujourd'hui le début de la construction de la bibliothèque Marc-Favreau. Rappelons que cette bibliothèque, qui sera<br />

située à deux pas du métro Rosemont dans l'arrondissement de Rosemont-La Petite-Patrie, vient combler le déficit en bibliothèques<br />

de ce quartier. Cet important projet de 19 M$ bénéficie d'un soutien financier du ministère de la Culture, des Communications et de<br />

la Condition féminine, de la Ville de Montréal et de l'arrondissement dans le cadre de l'Entente sur le développement culturel de<br />

Montréal.<br />

« La consolidation du réseau des bibliothèques publiques constitue l'un des axes principaux de l'entente culturelle entre la Ville de<br />

Montréal et le ministère de la Culture, des Communications et de la Condition féminine et un engagement dans le cadre du Plan<br />

d'action Montréal métropole culturelle 2007-2017. La nouvelle bibliothèque viendra combler une lacune dans ce quartier à forte<br />

densité familiale et permettra ainsi d'améliorer la qualité de vie des citoyennes et des citoyens de l'arrondissement. Afin d'accroître<br />

l'accès à la culture de la population, le gouvernement du Québec investit chaque année des sommes importantes dans la rénovation,<br />

l'agrandissement et l'implantation d'équipements culturels dans les centres de diffusion, les salles de spectacle, les musées et les<br />

bibliothèques », a déclaré le député de Laurier-Dorion, monsieur Gerry Sklavounos.<br />

« Le début de la construction de ce qui sera l'une des plus belles bibliothèques de Montréal est une excellente nouvelle pour les<br />

citoyens de l'arrondissement de Rosemont-La Petite-Patrie et pour l'ensemble des Montréalais. Cette bibliothèque avant-gardiste<br />

conjuguera design, développement durable et convivialité, en plus de remplir admirablement son rôle visant à encourager la lecture<br />

et à augmenter l'accès à la culture pour l'ensemble des citoyens. La bibliothèque Marc-Favreau sera très certainement appelée à<br />

jouer un rôle important comme pôle culturel, social et communautaire », d'ajouter le maire de Montréal, monsieur Gérald<br />

Tremblay.<br />

Monsieur François William Croteau est particulièrement enthousiaste de voir enfin se concrétiser ce magnifique projet tant attendu.<br />

« Je souhaite ardemment que la bibliothèque Marc-Favreau, pensée et imaginée par les équipes de l'arrondissement et de la Ville,<br />

conçue par la firme d'architectes Dan S. Hanganu, et réalisée par la firme Sept Frères Construction, soit un lieu culturel prisé et<br />

fréquenté par les résidants de tous les âges de l'arrondissement. Elle viendra augmenter leur qualité de vie, tout en rehaussant<br />

magnifiquement le paysage urbain de ce secteur en pleine revitalisation. »<br />

Rappelons que quatre grands axes d'aménagement ont guidé la conception de la bibliothèque afin qu'elle devienne ce lieu privilégié<br />

d'information, d'éducation et de culture : vocation familiale, nouvelles technologies de l'information, design et développement<br />

durable.<br />

Rappelons également que la nouvelle bibliothèque Marc-Favreau fait partie du vaste projet de mise en valeur du site des anciens<br />

ateliers municipaux qui comprend de nouvelles tours d'habitations à vocation mixte ainsi que le site Bellechasse, en voie de<br />

développement, qui transformera le paysage urbain de ce grand quadrilatère. (http://www.montreal2025.com)<br />

Faculty of Law Nahum Gelber <strong>Library</strong>, McGill University, Montréal, QC – Canada 1996 - 1998<br />

Unique library for a unique school<br />

New students entering McGill's Gelber Law <strong>Library</strong> for <strong>the</strong> first time may be curious about <strong>the</strong> large statue of a hare that greets<br />

<strong>the</strong>m in <strong>the</strong> lobby, standing upright and seemingly full of purpose. The Nijinski Hare, as he is known, is one of many pieces of art<br />

that add a distinct flair to <strong>the</strong> facility. That particular item, a former resident of <strong>the</strong> Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, is a loan from<br />

Nahum Gelber, a law alumnus who you may have guessed was instrumental in making <strong>the</strong> library a reality. In <strong>the</strong> Nahum Gelber<br />

Law <strong>Library</strong>, <strong>the</strong> Nijinski Hare looks busy as always. Owen Egan<br />

The library opened its doors in 1998, rescuing scores of students and faculty from <strong>the</strong> previous library, often described as<br />

overcrowded and stuffy. Designed by one of Canada's most influential architects, Dan Hanganu, <strong>the</strong> Gelber <strong>Library</strong> is a bright,<br />

beautiful, contemporary building. It is an integral part of <strong>the</strong> law faculty and of its program as well. Every law student must follow<br />

two years of legal methodology courses, <strong>the</strong> research section of which is taught by a librarian. This way, every student is provided<br />

with an opportunity to hone <strong>the</strong>ir skills in what John Hobbins, law librarian, terms "information literacy" — <strong>the</strong> ability to find<br />

information in <strong>the</strong> electronic world. (Hobbins notes that required courses make for a captive audience.) Without taking anything<br />

away from <strong>the</strong> artwork or research potential, <strong>the</strong> greatest benefit to users of <strong>the</strong> Gelber <strong>Library</strong> is undoubtedly its impressive<br />

collection, which makes it, for Hobbins, "unlike any o<strong>the</strong>r Canadian academic law library." It is a collection based on a policy<br />

developed by <strong>the</strong> librarians that reflects <strong>the</strong> unique nature of <strong>the</strong> law school it serves. In 1998, McGill's Faculty of Law adopted what<br />

is known as a trans-systemic approach, whereby both common law and <strong>the</strong> civil law are studied toge<strong>the</strong>r, with an emphasis placed on<br />

legal traditions, comparative law and <strong>the</strong> internationalization of law. The library had to suit this reality. "O<strong>the</strong>r libraries offer<br />

professional training for a particular jurisdiction — we don't really do that," explained Hobbins, adding, "We tend to look at law as<br />

an academic discipline ra<strong>the</strong>r than as professional training for <strong>the</strong> bar." That attitude echoes <strong>the</strong> underlying philosophy of <strong>the</strong> law<br />

school. The Gelber <strong>Library</strong> spends a larger portion of its budget than most law libraries on books and monographs, as opposed to<br />

"continuations" — journals, serials, periodicals. In so doing, it supports research (ra<strong>the</strong>r than training) and intensive study that is<br />

international in scope. When choosing additions to <strong>the</strong> comparative foreign collection, for example, Hobbins refers to <strong>the</strong> FIGS rule<br />

19

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