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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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articulated bookend. The two storey extension element uses bespoke designed colour-stained Finnish softwood laminated ‘fins’ that<br />

support both <strong>the</strong> first floor structure and <strong>the</strong> roof. Unusually for this material, <strong>the</strong> structure is completely external and exposed to<br />

<strong>the</strong> elements and after much research was pressure impregnated in order that it could perform to <strong>the</strong>se conditions. In between each<br />

fin are aluminium grating panels that provide solar control as well as structural stiffening to <strong>the</strong> external structure. Behind <strong>the</strong><br />

structure is a two storey panel of glazed curtain walling. The roof is clad with silver ‘Trespa’ panels and is designed to give <strong>the</strong><br />

impression of floating/sliding across <strong>the</strong> exposed roof beams. Internally, <strong>the</strong> library has been designed as an adaptable open plan<br />

area that can be used for different ways of teaching – <strong>the</strong>re is raised area of carpet clad cubed modules for seating, bespoke designed<br />

tables and benches and an enclosed curved ‘arena’ space. (Clark)<br />

The project designed by London-based practice JCA involved a two-story extension and partial conversion of an existing 1960-built<br />

two-story building at Longford Community School in Feltham near Heathrow. The architects have created a 200 square meter<br />

structurally-expressed timber supported extension and 550 square meter of existing space to house two new classrooms and a fitness<br />

center at ground level with a new library/learning center at first floor. This project involved <strong>the</strong> fit out of an empty shell and core<br />

space situated on an upper mezzanine of <strong>the</strong> canteen block. The ceiling height was generous but not enough for two proper internal<br />

levels. In order to solve this structural challenge, JCA has designed a multi-colored Formica clad plywood structure that houses<br />

individual study booths over two levels by arranging <strong>the</strong> cross section. This has helped <strong>the</strong> lower booths to sit directly below without<br />

requiring full headroom while sitting. The colored-timber structure spans <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> block representing an articulated three<br />

dimensionally layered book-end. This colorful structure offers a vibrant extension to a dull and lifeless brick-built teaching block.<br />

Bespoke-designed color-stained Finnish softwood laminated fins are used to support both <strong>the</strong> first floor structure and <strong>the</strong> roof.<br />

Aluminum grating panels are inserted between each fin to provide more solar control as well as some structural stiffening to <strong>the</strong><br />

external structure. The roof is timber structure clad with silver Trespa panels. The panels are designed to give <strong>the</strong> impression of<br />

floating/sliding across <strong>the</strong> exposed timber roof beams. A solid block-work wall separated <strong>the</strong> new sixth form from <strong>the</strong> canteen below.<br />

A number of different sized portholes are inserted into this wall to allow <strong>the</strong> students to look straight into <strong>the</strong> canteen below and feel<br />

more connected with <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> school. A new staircase and disabled lift platform are inserted, adjacent to a new office for <strong>the</strong><br />

head of sixth form. The sustainable timber has been used in order to fulfill <strong>the</strong> client’s wish to use materials that are procured in an<br />

environmentally responsible way. ( http://www.worldinteriordesignnetwork.com )<br />

Coltart Earley Architecture, Glasgow – UK<br />

http://www.coltart-earley.co.uk<br />

Libraries:<br />

Hamilton Central <strong>Library</strong> Regeneration, Hamliton – UK 2000 – 2004<br />

Client: South Lanarkshire Council, Total Project Value: £9m<br />

Hamilton Carnegie <strong>Library</strong> is a Category A Listed Building built in 1908 as <strong>the</strong> first of three buildings forming <strong>the</strong> Townhouse<br />

Complex.<br />

The concept behind <strong>the</strong> renovation of <strong>the</strong> library at Hamilton Town House is exposure, <strong>the</strong> ability to create a facility where visitors<br />

encounter and discover new influences and opportunities to learn, develop and grow in a welcoming environment. The discovery of<br />

<strong>the</strong> original Carnegie Lecture Theatre presented us with <strong>the</strong> opportunity to recreate one of <strong>the</strong> original spaces within <strong>the</strong> library<br />

utilising reproduction plasterwork taken from <strong>the</strong> remaining damaged ornate plasterwork and columns.<br />

with <strong>the</strong> location, it was important that <strong>the</strong> design gave <strong>the</strong> entrance to <strong>the</strong> town an impression of style and confidence...this<br />

is a huge project for <strong>the</strong> area and will create afacility that <strong>the</strong> whole community can be proud and enjoy ( South Lanarkshire<br />

Coucil)<br />

Cottrell & Vermeulen Architecture, London – UK<br />

http://www.cottrellandvermeulen.co.uk<br />

Libraries:<br />

Birchfield Community <strong>Library</strong>, Birmingham – UK unbuilt<br />

see:<br />

http://www.building.co.uk 13.09.2007<br />

http://www.inkdesign.co.uk 14.09.2007<br />

crabstudio peter cook gavin robotham architecture, London – UK<br />

http://www.crab-studio.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Bond University’s Soheil Abedian School of Architecture, Robina –Australia 2013<br />

client: Bond University, location: Queensland, Australia, budget: $ 14,000,000 AUD, dimension: 2.500 m2<br />

primary team: Sir Peter Cook and Gavin Robotham, Mark Bagguley, Jenna Al-Ali, Ting-Na Chen, Lorene Faure, Yang Yu,<br />

Nuria Blanco, Javier Ruiz, general contractor and project management: ADCO, Gold Coast, structural and environmental<br />

engineers: Arup Brisbane, status: Under construction, Year commenced: 2011, Year completed: 2013<br />

The Soheil Abedian School of Architecture is under construction and is scheduled for completion in April 2013. The design<br />

is a result of an international competition which was won by Cook Robotham Architectural Bureau (CRAB), London in<br />

association with Populous and Brit Andresen. The 4000m2 building will provide a public forum space for 120 people, studios<br />

for undergraduate and masters’ students, as well as post-graduate spaces, in a generally open-plan arrangement. Staff<br />

accommodation, resource room, reading room, atelier and coffee shop as well as environmental science laboratories<br />

constitute <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r major functions within <strong>the</strong> building. The building is complemented by a 330 m2 workshop building and<br />

an existing 220m2 Architecture Fabrication Research Laboratory. In all, <strong>the</strong> workshop facilities will provide 550m2 of space<br />

for traditional workshop equipment as well as dedicated digital design and fabrication equipment and materials library.<br />

Key elements of <strong>the</strong> main academic building include a 70metre long street of varying width and height adjacent to which are<br />

4 “scoops” which bring light and air into <strong>the</strong> building. The scoops provide an important “eddy” space for informal<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>rings, critiques and self-directed student activity. The inclined street and <strong>the</strong> eddy spaces will be key to <strong>the</strong> successful<br />

social interaction between students and also engagement with <strong>the</strong> broader community. The combined facilities, internal and<br />

external space, workshops and public spaces combine to fulfill <strong>the</strong> schools pedagogy of a strong <strong>the</strong>oretical foundation<br />

underpinned by “learning by making.” (http://www.crab-studio.com)<br />

24

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