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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Denmark<br />

AART – arkitekter maa århus, Århus, Copenhagen – Denmark<br />

http://www.aart.dk<br />

Libraries:<br />

The Culture Yard, Helsingør – Denmark 2010<br />

Client: Helsingør Municipality, 13.000 m²<br />

Inspired by <strong>the</strong> unique site and its captivating history <strong>the</strong> Culture Yard is designed as a hinge between <strong>the</strong> past and present,<br />

symbolizing Elsinore’s transformation from an old industrial city to a modern cultural hub.<br />

In many years <strong>the</strong> attention has been aimed at <strong>the</strong> site adjacent, where <strong>the</strong> UNESCO <strong>World</strong> Heritage site, Kronborg Castle, which is<br />

famous for its role in Shakespeare's Hamlet, exerts its magnetic pull on both tourists and local citizens of Elsinore – but now<br />

Elsinore’s old shipbuilding yard has been transformed into a 13,000 m2 cultural and knowledge centre, including concert halls,<br />

showrooms, conference facilities, a dockyard museum and a public library.<br />

The contrast between <strong>the</strong> past and present permeates <strong>the</strong> Culture Yard. For instance, <strong>the</strong> original concrete skeleton with armoured<br />

steel has been reinforced, but left exposed as a reference to <strong>the</strong> site’s industrial past. The historic context has thus been <strong>the</strong> main<br />

structural idea in <strong>the</strong> design process, ensuring <strong>the</strong> keen observer will discover a chapter of history in every corner of <strong>the</strong> yard and<br />

every peeling of <strong>the</strong> wall.<br />

Particularly striking, when viewed from <strong>the</strong> seafront and Kronborg Castle, is <strong>the</strong> multifaceted façade. Like a fragmented, yet<br />

strongly coherent structure, <strong>the</strong> enormous glass and steel façade challenges <strong>the</strong> historic site and stares unflinchingly across <strong>the</strong> strait<br />

that separates Denmark and Sweden.<br />

The façade encloses <strong>the</strong> yard in a distinctive atmosphere, as <strong>the</strong> dazzling and dramatic play of lines generates a sense of spaciousness.<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> façade is made of hundreds of lines and triangles it appears as one big volume, generating a sense of place and time.<br />

The volume also takes <strong>the</strong> environment into account, as <strong>the</strong> façade not only functions as an aes<strong>the</strong>tic architectural feature, but also as<br />

a climate shield, reducing <strong>the</strong> energy demand for cooling and heating of <strong>the</strong> building.(AART)<br />

ADEPT, Copenhagen – Denmark<br />

http://www.adeptarchitects.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

University <strong>Library</strong> + Plaza, Högskolan Dalarna, Falun, Denmark on design<br />

invited competition, 1 st prize 2010, collaboration with Sou Fujimoto, Topotek1, Rambøll A/S and Bosch & Fjord<br />

3000 m2<br />

The new library, placed centrally at <strong>the</strong> Dalarna university campus, is organized as a ”spiral of knowledge”. The sloping<br />

terrain continues in a ramp through <strong>the</strong> building. Wrapping itself <strong>the</strong> ramp creates a spiral-shaped space - <strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong><br />

building for information seeking and easy orientation. This organization of program creates a various learning environment<br />

where students can take part in <strong>the</strong> vibrant life of <strong>the</strong> library as well as retreat into various study niches. The different sound<br />

levels and activities create a diverse and eventful library. The library has its own spatial character in which library and<br />

multimedia functions unite and create synergy with <strong>the</strong> existing university. Wooden facades integrate <strong>the</strong> building in <strong>the</strong><br />

surroundings, reflecting <strong>the</strong> local tradition of using wood as construction material. Dalarna Media Plaza is created in<br />

addition to <strong>the</strong> library – toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y form a new landmark for Högskolan Dalarna. Through a simple reorganization <strong>the</strong><br />

car park becomes a new surface with ‘islands’ of activities. The programming of <strong>the</strong> Plaza is flexible and will be developed in<br />

<strong>the</strong> user process. The Plaza, which is a mix of recreational functions and furniture, serves as arrival area and hang-out space<br />

for users of Högskolan, <strong>the</strong> library and visitors in <strong>the</strong> area.This project will help to attract people in <strong>the</strong> neighborhood,<br />

<strong>the</strong>reby anchoring <strong>the</strong> library in <strong>the</strong> local community. In addition <strong>the</strong> ambition is to project streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> collaboration<br />

between regional and international educational and research institutions. With its public functions and activities Dalarna<br />

Media <strong>Library</strong> will become a dynamo in <strong>the</strong> area and an attraction for both local inhabitants and businesses. Activities in<br />

<strong>the</strong> café, exhibitions, lectures, continuing education, etc. will provide fertile ground for international exchange and<br />

interdisciplinary collaboration. (ADEPT)<br />

ADEPT WINS SWEDISH MEDIA LIBRARY COMPETITION WITH A MULTIFUNCTIONAL “SPIRAL OF<br />

KNOWLEDGE”<br />

(10. 08. 2010) Danish ADEPT, Japanese SOU FUJIMOTO Architects and an advisory team consisting of Topotek1, Rambøll<br />

A/S and Bosch & Fjord win <strong>the</strong> competition for a new library in Falun, Sweden, with <strong>the</strong> project “Dalarna Media Arena”.<br />

The project, which consists of a 3000m2 library and an adjoining plaza, is a part of Dalarna University campus. Dalarna<br />

Media Arena is a reinterpretation of <strong>the</strong> library – a multifunctional event- and knowledge center – targeting students and<br />

teachers as well as <strong>the</strong> local community. Dalarna Media Arena matches a new library culture, staging a wealth of<br />

opportunities for events and inspiration. The library and plaza at Högskolan Dalarna will be <strong>the</strong> city’s third space – a<br />

dynamic meeting point with activities for students, employees and visitors. The library is organized as a ”spiral of<br />

knowledge”. The sloping terrain continues in a ramp through <strong>the</strong> building. Wrapping itself <strong>the</strong> ramp creates a spiral-shaped<br />

space - <strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong> building for information seeking and easy orientation. This organization of program creates various<br />

learning environments where students can take part in <strong>the</strong> vibrant life of <strong>the</strong> library as well as retreat into various study<br />

niches. The different sound levels and activities create a diverse and eventful library.<br />

The library has its own spatial character in which library and multimedia functions unite and create synergy with <strong>the</strong><br />

existing university. Wooden facades integrate <strong>the</strong> building in <strong>the</strong> surroundings, reflecting <strong>the</strong> local tradition of using wood as<br />

construction material. Dalarna Media Plaza is created in addition to <strong>the</strong> library – toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y form a new landmark for<br />

Högskolan Dalarna. Through a simple reorganization <strong>the</strong> car park becomes a new surface with ‘islands’ of activities. The<br />

programming of <strong>the</strong> Plaza is flexible and will be developed in <strong>the</strong> user process. The Plaza, which is a mix of recreational<br />

functions and furniture, serves as arrival area and hang-out space for users of Högskolan, <strong>the</strong> library and visitors in <strong>the</strong><br />

area. This project will help to attract people in <strong>the</strong> neighborhood, <strong>the</strong>reby anchoring <strong>the</strong> library in <strong>the</strong> local community. In<br />

addition <strong>the</strong> ambition is to project streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> collaboration between regional and international educational and research<br />

1

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