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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Brooklin <strong>Library</strong> and Community Centre, Brooklin, ON – Canada 2008<br />

Square Footage: 13,000<br />

A remnant forest in <strong>the</strong> historic village of Brooklin, Ontario provides <strong>the</strong> setting and inspiration for this district library and<br />

community centre. Each of <strong>the</strong> key program areas including <strong>the</strong> library, community centre and gymnasium are housed in one of<br />

three linked structures whose rooflines and simple forms recall <strong>the</strong> region’s agrarian roots. A sophisticated approach to structural<br />

articulation, detailing and materiality transforms a regional inspiration into a sharply articulated response to <strong>the</strong> design issues of <strong>the</strong><br />

21st century. Porches, breezeways and glazed links provide <strong>the</strong> common space and allow <strong>the</strong> three shed volumes to frame courtyards<br />

and views into <strong>the</strong> surrounding hardwood forest. The preservation of specimen hardwoods was critical to <strong>the</strong> placement of <strong>the</strong><br />

building footprint and <strong>the</strong> resulting micro climates, along with sophisticated glazing and energy management systems, are integral<br />

parts of <strong>the</strong> building’s sustainable strategy.<br />

The library component adds 13,000 square feet of new collections, lounge and study space to <strong>the</strong> growing community. A strong sense<br />

of community emerges out of <strong>the</strong> placement of diverse program elements under a single timber roof. The library is suffused with<br />

natural light tempered by <strong>the</strong> forest and <strong>the</strong> material qualities of wood and stone. (Perkins)<br />

Clarence-Rockland <strong>Library</strong>, Clarence-Rockland, ON – Canada 2008<br />

Square Footage: 6,000<br />

The Clarence Rockland <strong>Library</strong> replaces an outdated branch library and is a 6,000 square foot addition to an existing Catholic high<br />

school. Located in <strong>the</strong> heart of a rapidly growing community east of Ottawa, this new library is part of a larger community and<br />

cultural center initiated through a partnership between <strong>the</strong> City of Clarence Rockland, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> Board and <strong>the</strong> local YMCA.<br />

This facility greatly expands services and programs available to <strong>the</strong> high school, while serving <strong>the</strong> larger public. It includes generous<br />

study, reading spaces and stack areas as well as a large information playground for children. The design is based on a delivery model<br />

that de-emphasizes traditional desk-based systems allowing staff to ‘roam’ <strong>the</strong> floor space and offer greater point-of-use assistance.<br />

Provision for automated systems including self check-out units enhances this model. Extensive mobile and fixed-display units help<br />

actively market <strong>the</strong> various collections. At <strong>the</strong> heart of <strong>the</strong> space is a large double height reading room with a distinctive wood slat<br />

ceiling and limestone clad fireplace offering a warm and inviting environment for its users. The library’s open concept enhances <strong>the</strong><br />

interactive nature of its spaces, establishing a vibrant new focal point for <strong>the</strong> whole community to enjoy. (Perkins Will)<br />

Hazel McCallion Academic Learning Centre, University of Toronto, Mississauga, ON – Canada 2007<br />

Square Footage: 98,000<br />

LEED Silver certified<br />

Awards:<br />

Innovation in Sustainable Design Award, 2008<br />

American <strong>Library</strong> Association/International Interior Design Association<br />

Award for Design Excellence, 2008<br />

Ontario Association of Architects<br />

Award of Excellence, 2007<br />

Mississauga Urban Design Awards<br />

This learning centre and library provides a vibrant focus for student activity on <strong>the</strong> University’s north campus. It is sited and<br />

designed to reinforce <strong>the</strong> campus plan with indoor and outdoor spaces that animate <strong>the</strong> campus and link to existing pathways and<br />

green space.<br />

The need for high density mobile compact shelving to house <strong>the</strong> library’s permanent collection and <strong>the</strong> university’s desire to create a<br />

structure that would adapt well to <strong>the</strong> demands of future digital content, led to a building design inspired by <strong>the</strong> metaphor of <strong>the</strong><br />

Japanese puzzle box. An arrangement of interlocking pieces is organized <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> building core becoming <strong>the</strong> “treasure” (library<br />

collection) within <strong>the</strong> box. This allows generous perimeter space for study and lounge areas in an open and flexible arrangement with<br />

views out to <strong>the</strong> surrounding campus and natural landscape.<br />

The library provides a wide range of collaborative study and work environments that reflect evolving pedagogical and technological<br />

trends as well as student work habits. A series of interconnected 2-story spaces provide clear circulation and orientation within <strong>the</strong><br />

building as well as space for social interaction and collaboration. An information commons, café, conference space, instructional lab<br />

and career counseling center are located along this linear “street”.<br />

The stepped atrium, 2-story cantilevered study wing on <strong>the</strong> building’s west façade, study bays to <strong>the</strong> east and north, <strong>the</strong> south-facing<br />

roof garden and three sunken gardens all pull <strong>the</strong> outdoor environment into <strong>the</strong> building and push <strong>the</strong> building into <strong>the</strong> fabric of <strong>the</strong><br />

campus. Exterior wood panels reflect <strong>the</strong> naturalized landscape and respond to <strong>the</strong> campus’ ecological context. (Perkins)<br />

Whitby Public <strong>Library</strong> and Civic Square, Whitby, ON – Canada 2005<br />

Square Footage: 56,000<br />

The primary design objective for this 50,000 square foot central library is <strong>the</strong> creation of a dynamic relationship between a grand<br />

interior public space and an outdoor urban public space in <strong>the</strong> form of a new civic square. The design team has adopted a simple<br />

“L”-shaped configuration in order to maintain <strong>the</strong> existing library structure during construction and to create a strong spatial<br />

definition for <strong>the</strong> proposed urban plaza that faces onto a heavy traffic artery.<br />

A three storey, north-facing <strong>Library</strong> hall opens directly on to <strong>the</strong> urban square. The new urban square is animated by <strong>the</strong><br />

concentration of vertical circulation, information commons and displays, all visible through an uninterrupted expanse of glass at <strong>the</strong><br />

edge of <strong>the</strong> square.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> urban square, landscape elements including a green promenade and a linear reflecting pool penetrate <strong>the</strong> building<br />

bringing natural light and colour deep into <strong>the</strong> building mass. The lower east wing of <strong>the</strong> building brings <strong>the</strong> presence of municipal<br />

archives, meeting rooms and a café to <strong>the</strong> existing streetscape. While <strong>the</strong> building’s south facade presents an abstract composition of<br />

masonry planes with a reduced scale to <strong>the</strong> existing residential neighborhood. (Perkins)<br />

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