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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Health Sciences <strong>Library</strong>, Denver, CO – USA 2007<br />

As a joint venture with Davis Partnership Architects of Denver, Centerbrook designed this 116,000-square-foot medical library,<br />

which is located along <strong>the</strong> center quadrangle of <strong>the</strong> new University of Colorado Health Science Center campus. The library serves<br />

<strong>the</strong> medical school, four hospitals, and numerous biomedical research facilities. Designed as a social bridge between all campus<br />

disciplines, <strong>the</strong> library's prominent location near public transportation creates a gateway welcoming community use, as well.<br />

The library provides public access at <strong>the</strong> first floor and becomes increasingly private and quiet on upper floors. The facility includes<br />

collection storage with a reading room as well as indoor and outdoor private and team study spaces. It also includes administrative<br />

offices, reference services, classrooms, a conference center, a learning resource center, systems-database support, education and<br />

health informatics support, and storage of and access to a History of Medicine rare book collection. (Centerbrook)<br />

University of Colorado, Wolf Law School, Boulder, CO – USA 2007<br />

Centerbrook is <strong>the</strong> Design Architect. Davis Partnership Architects of Denver is <strong>the</strong> Architect of Record.<br />

The Wolf Law School is prominently sited at <strong>the</strong> south entrance of <strong>the</strong> University of Colorado in Boulder and acts as a gateway to<br />

<strong>the</strong> campus. The building was designed to recall and reinforce <strong>the</strong> distinctive character of <strong>the</strong> historic Boulder campus. The campus<br />

was originally characterized by low-scale, sandstone buildings with tile roofs. Much of this quality was missing in recent campus<br />

architecture and <strong>the</strong> University wanted it restored. The Law School is constructed of local red sandstone with limestone details and a<br />

red tile roof. It is five stories tall and steps back at its upper floors to maintain <strong>the</strong> scale of <strong>the</strong> historic campus. It is "L" shaped and<br />

orientated <strong>around</strong> a large courtyard opening to <strong>the</strong> southwest, providing views of <strong>the</strong> Flatiron Mountains throughout <strong>the</strong> building.<br />

Benches and shade trees fill <strong>the</strong> courtyard, making it an informal social space and community center for <strong>the</strong> School. The building<br />

has courtrooms, classrooms, seminar rooms, faculty offices, a law clinic, a student center, and a law library. Classrooms have<br />

wireless networking and video conferencing capabilities for distance-learning. There are internet-based video recording stations and<br />

interview rooms as well as digital information kiosks on all floors. The law library is an integral part of <strong>the</strong> Law School, easily<br />

accessible from classrooms and faculty offices. It is <strong>the</strong> regional archive for <strong>the</strong> United States government, making it <strong>the</strong> most<br />

complete law library in Colorado. The Law School has received a LEED Gold Rating from <strong>the</strong> U. S. Green Building Council.<br />

(http://www.centerbrook.com)<br />

Manchester Community College, <strong>Library</strong>, Manchester, CT – USA 2003<br />

This 35,000-square-foot library is <strong>the</strong> lynchpin of a 250,000 square foot expansion of Manchester Community College. The library<br />

was envisioned as a learning resource center where students could retrieve information from books, periodicals, and o<strong>the</strong>r written<br />

documents as well as from electronic sources such as CD ROMs, <strong>the</strong> Internet, DVDs, and videos. The library is a largely open, onefloor<br />

space arrayed <strong>around</strong> a central circulation desk. The ceiling pops up into raised areas with clerestory windows in several<br />

important places, including <strong>the</strong> circulation desk, a large reading lounge with a fireplace, and a study area. Breakout rooms and<br />

lounge spaces invite students to ga<strong>the</strong>r and work in groups. Lighting for study areas and stacks are custom-designed uplights, which<br />

produce comfortable, non-glare illumination and afford flexibility in adjusting stack locations in <strong>the</strong> future. Sculpture and art is<br />

brought into <strong>the</strong> building and integrated into lounge areas for <strong>the</strong> enjoyment of patrons. The goal is to create a bright, friendly, and<br />

sociable environment where <strong>the</strong> college's students feel welcome and at home. (http://www.centerbrook.com)<br />

Mark Twain <strong>Library</strong>, Redding, CT – USA 2000<br />

The Mark Twain <strong>Library</strong> was established in 1910 through <strong>the</strong> efforts of Samuel Clemens' daughter, Jean Clemens, to create and<br />

endow a library in memory of her fa<strong>the</strong>r (Mark Twain) who spent his last years in Redding under her care. Many of <strong>the</strong> original<br />

books were from Mark Twain's personal library. The original building was built with help from <strong>the</strong> local townspeople and friends of<br />

Mark Twain. Slow but steady population growth in <strong>the</strong> 1970s resulted in an addition built of exposed concrete. In keeping with <strong>the</strong><br />

philosophy of central library "control," <strong>the</strong>n popular, <strong>the</strong> addition was round with a central circulation desk. This allowed a small<br />

staff to survey <strong>the</strong> entire facility from a single vantage point. Fur<strong>the</strong>r community growth in <strong>the</strong> 1980s and 1990s and rapid changes<br />

in information technology created <strong>the</strong> need for renovations and expansion. The <strong>Library</strong> Board worked with Centerbrook to shape a<br />

facility that would respond to present and future community needs. The new addition screens <strong>the</strong> view of <strong>the</strong> 1970s concrete<br />

structure and serves as <strong>the</strong> entrance to <strong>the</strong> library. The choice of shapes and materials is intended to complement <strong>the</strong> surrounding<br />

New England community. The addition contains <strong>the</strong> children's functions, separating <strong>the</strong> noise associated with children's activities<br />

from <strong>the</strong> main library. The center of <strong>the</strong> existing round building was reshaped as a display area, (vaguely reminiscent of a river boat<br />

paddle wheel). The display cases can be moved to allow larger public functions. At <strong>the</strong> far end of <strong>the</strong> central axis sits a restored<br />

sculpture of Mark Twain surrounded by characters from many of his stories. The architectural frieze <strong>around</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire facility is<br />

composed of quotes from Mark Twain's lectures and novels. The original Mark Twain <strong>Library</strong> building has been renovated for<br />

special collections and is available for public functions, meetings, and musical performances. (Centerbrook)<br />

Quinnipac University, Arnold Bernhard <strong>Library</strong>, Hamden, CT – USA 2000<br />

This project undertook <strong>the</strong> renovation and expansion of a thoroughly inadequate library built in 1969 for a <strong>the</strong>n young New England<br />

college. The front of <strong>the</strong> old building was remodeled to make its spire a beacon of radiating light and to provide a stepped<br />

proscenium at <strong>the</strong> spire's base for socializing and frequent ceremonies and concerts. The rear of <strong>the</strong> building was largely demolished<br />

and replaced with a larger addition now open to a wooded glade and <strong>the</strong> panorama of stream and mountain beyond. Inside, <strong>the</strong> old<br />

structure was reduced from three floors to two, merged via a skylit rotunda and open balconies. There is a variety of ambiences<br />

ranging from <strong>the</strong> lively cyber café to <strong>the</strong> secluded team study rooms cantilevered out into <strong>the</strong> treetops. The library includes <strong>the</strong><br />

Lender Family Special Collections Room housing a unique American exhibit on An Gorta Mor, <strong>the</strong> Great Hunger in Ireland during<br />

<strong>the</strong> late-nineteenth century. The exhibit features paintings, sculptures, an illustrated history, and a comprehensive collection of<br />

published materials. In addition to answering current functional and technical demands, Centerbrook saw <strong>the</strong> building as having <strong>the</strong><br />

power, through its unique language of procession, emotion, and symbolism, to be an alternative to, or a sanctuary from <strong>the</strong> more<br />

troubling aspects of <strong>the</strong> cultural environment students must contend with today. Its design was to be informed by <strong>the</strong> core<br />

philosophical concerns of humankind: knowledge, individual conduct, and governance. First, Centerbrook sought to make it a place<br />

that celebrates <strong>the</strong> life of <strong>the</strong> mind. Computer access to knowledge is not relegated to enclosed rooms but is instead integrated into<br />

<strong>the</strong> building along with over a hundred artworks spanning centuries. Second, <strong>the</strong> more admirable traits of individual conduct were<br />

considered and <strong>the</strong> organization of <strong>the</strong> building was made rational, structured, and processional. An important goal was to achieve<br />

<strong>the</strong> attributes of craft and care and a balance between rationality and emotion; a balance between exuberance and serenity. Perhaps<br />

most importantly, Centerbrook strove to make a place of harmony and beauty that would nurture contemplation. Third, both within<br />

<strong>the</strong> library and at its front door, settings for social interaction and forums for a public life were created, both essential constructs of a<br />

sense of community and <strong>the</strong> polis. Out of <strong>the</strong>se three aspects of knowledge, conduct, and community, Centerbrook attempted to<br />

make of <strong>the</strong> building a symbol of humankind's highest aspirations, and, like Ariadne's gift of <strong>the</strong> golden cord to Theseus, help<br />

students to more easily find <strong>the</strong>ir way out of <strong>the</strong> labyrinth. (Centerbrook)<br />

University of Connecticut, Homer D. Babbidge <strong>Library</strong> Information Cafes, Storrs, CT – USA 1998<br />

Awards:<br />

AIA Connecticut Design Award<br />

The Information Cafés are <strong>the</strong> centerpiece of <strong>the</strong> University Electronic Information Center, inserted into <strong>the</strong> Homer D. Babbidge<br />

<strong>Library</strong>. Each is laid out in an open plan cluster of several hexagonal workstations. The effect of <strong>the</strong> clusters is of a sociable café, a<br />

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