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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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The <strong>Library</strong> was proposed for demolition in <strong>the</strong> mid-1970s. Concerned citizens formed <strong>the</strong> Los Angeles Conservancy to save <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Library</strong> and prevent similar crisis in <strong>the</strong> future through an on-going program to promote historic preservation. In 1983, after several<br />

years of public discussion and debate, <strong>the</strong> City Council directed <strong>the</strong> Community Redevelopment Agency (CRA) to preserve <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Library</strong>.<br />

Before restoration work could begin, however, two fires in 1986 destroyed portions of <strong>the</strong> library's vast collections and damaged<br />

many of <strong>the</strong> building's interior decorations. Despite this extensive damage, <strong>the</strong> CRA went ahead with a major rehabilitation and<br />

expansion plan for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong>. The firm of Hardy, Holzman and Pfeiffer served as <strong>the</strong> lead architects for this project, which<br />

included both a restoration of <strong>the</strong> original building and <strong>the</strong> addition of a new wing on <strong>the</strong> library's east side. In October 1993 - more<br />

than 15 years after <strong>the</strong> building was first threatened with demolition - <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> was re-opened in a grand community celebration.<br />

(http://www.lacconservancy.org/tours/downtown/library.php)<br />

Humphries Poli Architects P.C., Denver, CO – USA<br />

http://www.hparch.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Green Valley Ranch Branch <strong>Library</strong>, Denver CO – USA 2011<br />

The $11.4 million dollar GVR <strong>Library</strong>, located at 4586 North Andes Court, is <strong>the</strong> first of three Better Denver Bond funded, newly<br />

constructed Denver Public <strong>Library</strong> branches to be completed or to begin construction as part of <strong>the</strong> Better Denver Bond library<br />

improvements.<br />

The new 26,000 square foot facility incorporates <strong>the</strong> latest in library technology including customer self-checkout stations and an<br />

automated handling system utilizing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, making <strong>the</strong> checkout of materials quicker<br />

and ensuring better tracking and accessibility of <strong>Library</strong> collections.<br />

The <strong>Library</strong> branch also boasts fifty public computers, wi-fi accessibility, a lounge complete with a fireplace and views of <strong>the</strong><br />

outdoors, areas for children with youth-friendly furniture, a sub-dividable 100-seat community room, small meeting rooms, and even<br />

an airplane cockpit provided by United Airline’s Training Facility that encourages imagination and shared learning for visitors of all<br />

ages.<br />

"I’m excited about this new <strong>Library</strong> and <strong>the</strong> difference it will make in Green Valley and <strong>the</strong> surrounding area," says Councilman<br />

Michael Hancock. "Everything about <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong>, especially <strong>the</strong> fabulous access to computers, will add so much to <strong>the</strong> area’s quality<br />

of life. Thanks to all <strong>the</strong> citizens who participated in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong>’s planning and design brainstorming, and thanks to <strong>the</strong> voters for<br />

endorsing <strong>the</strong> Better Denver Bonds."<br />

As part of <strong>the</strong> City’s commitment to Greenprint Denver initiatives, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> was designed and constructed with <strong>the</strong> goal of<br />

achieving Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Gold Certification through sustainable construction approaches<br />

recognized by <strong>the</strong> U.S. Green Building Council. Through <strong>the</strong> use of recycled and regional materials, materials with low emissions,<br />

low-flow water fixtures, solar tubes, day-lighting, and evaporative cooling systems <strong>the</strong> facility is estimated to use approximately 60%<br />

less energy and 40% less water annually than those buildings using conventional design approaches.<br />

The Architecture: Plains and Planes<br />

The vision for <strong>the</strong> Branch’s physical design was derived from community comments emphasizing <strong>the</strong> building’s relation to <strong>the</strong> plains<br />

landscape and <strong>the</strong> airplanes of <strong>the</strong> nearby Denver International Airport. Humphries Poli Architects specifically designed <strong>the</strong><br />

building to accentuate <strong>the</strong> "i-Plains" and <strong>the</strong> "e-Planes" concept with an aerodynamic roof form, structural detailing developed<br />

from early aircraft design, and long and linear shapes that echo strip farming and o<strong>the</strong>r dry-land agricultural techniques.<br />

Additional character-defining features include a roof-line divided into four distinct levels, or "planes," and a beautiful xeriscaped<br />

garden (<strong>the</strong> "outdoor library,") which mirrors <strong>the</strong>se four planes.<br />

(http://denverlibrary.org/bond/green-valley-ranch-branch-library)<br />

Pueblo West White Branch <strong>Library</strong> CO – USA 2010<br />

Responding to community growth by renovating a 5,000 sq. ft. library and adding 23,000 sq. ft. of new space, <strong>the</strong> City and County of<br />

Pueblo <strong>Library</strong> District enhances capacity and community services in a dramatic transformation of space and purpose. Among<br />

numerous sustainable design principles being incorporated in this LEED Silver facility, an innovative series of light monitors will fill<br />

<strong>the</strong> library with natural light while simultaneously contributing to reduced energy consumption and lower heating and cooling costs.<br />

( Humphries )<br />

Anythink Brighton <strong>Library</strong>, Brighton CO – USA 2009<br />

Believed to be <strong>the</strong> first carbon-positive library in <strong>the</strong> USA, In 2009 it was offseting 176,620 pounds of carbon dioxide. The building<br />

includes a 108 kw photovoltaic system which generates more than a third of <strong>the</strong> building's power and will save <strong>the</strong> library $30,000 a<br />

year in energy costs. Also uses geo<strong>the</strong>rmal heating and cooling, and incorporates Solatubes which are reflective tubes that capture<br />

daylight and deliver it inside to illuminate interior spaces. (http://www.greenlibraries.org)<br />

Louisville Public <strong>Library</strong>, Louisville CO – USA 2006<br />

The Louisville Public <strong>Library</strong> benefited from a strong collaborative relationship between architect, client and public. During site<br />

selection, Humphries Poli suggested a location within <strong>the</strong> City's historic district ra<strong>the</strong>r than a commercialized location away from<br />

town. Embracing community context, <strong>the</strong> library now stands across <strong>the</strong> street from what will soon be Louisville's commuter rail<br />

station playing an important role in <strong>the</strong> reinvigoration of <strong>the</strong> City's core. (Humphries)<br />

Awards:<br />

2007 American Institute of Architects Denver Citation Award<br />

Granby <strong>Library</strong>, Granby CO – USA 2006<br />

The Granby <strong>Library</strong> is a distinguished landmark that deftly combines contemporary aes<strong>the</strong>tics with local materials and historic<br />

forms, while taking advantage of <strong>the</strong> abundant Colorado views and daylight. Two prominent "sheds," oppositely angled, create a<br />

balanced composition that gives equal attention to <strong>the</strong> town's new Civic District and <strong>the</strong> long vistas to <strong>the</strong> west. (Humphries)<br />

Awards:<br />

2006 American Institute of Architects Denver Merit Award<br />

Dolores Public <strong>Library</strong>, Dolores CO – USA 2005<br />

Site on a narrow parcel parallel to <strong>the</strong> Dolores River, this design is in harmony with <strong>the</strong> small mountain town community's desire to<br />

preserve local heritage and enhance <strong>the</strong> natural environment. Open reading and community rooms with floor to ceiling window<br />

walls maintain a constant connection with <strong>the</strong> adjacent river while <strong>the</strong> building's flexible floor plan allows for reconfiguration of<br />

space to accommodate changing community needs. (Humphries)<br />

Awards:<br />

<strong>Library</strong> Journal's Best Small Libraries in America - Special Mention<br />

"We were impressed with your professionalism, as well as your ability and willingness to seek creative alternatives and cost effective<br />

95

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