23.06.2013 Views

Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

mountain village with a variation of narrow alleys, piazzas, views over <strong>the</strong> surroundings and small quiet rooms. The main routes<br />

through <strong>the</strong> school are clearly delineated while short cuts and extra connections create diversity and connect <strong>the</strong> different functions<br />

in <strong>the</strong> school.<br />

Luxuriant and varied<br />

The school is a public school with 3 parallel classes and a special emphasis on aes<strong>the</strong>tic and virtual subjects and learning processes.<br />

The design is luxuriant and varied in both plan and facade with a precise structure on <strong>the</strong> inside. Outside <strong>the</strong> school takes good use<br />

of <strong>the</strong> surrounding urban landscape with places for learning, play and breaks at <strong>the</strong> building’s terraces, along <strong>the</strong> canals, over <strong>the</strong><br />

fortified roof towards Ørestad high school to <strong>the</strong> Pocket park to <strong>the</strong> north. A large area where <strong>the</strong> children can play, learn and grow.<br />

Spearhead project<br />

KHR arkitekter was one of <strong>the</strong> first studios to introduce sustainable architecture in Denmark. The consideration for <strong>the</strong><br />

environment is reflected in <strong>the</strong> new building, which will be a spearhead project in Copenhagen Council’s efforts to save energy.<br />

(KHR)<br />

University of Copenhagen, <strong>Library</strong> – Denmark 2002<br />

Client: University of Copenhagen, Acreage: 50.000 m2, Cost: 500 mio Dkkr.<br />

The new University of Copenhagen – Amager (KUA) is a compact, urban construction with attractive outdoor areas that bind <strong>the</strong><br />

wings of <strong>the</strong> buildings toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

Democratical educational buildings<br />

KHR has many years of experience in creating educational facilities. The aim is to design reliable spaces that work as a healthy basis<br />

for <strong>the</strong> creative development and learning of students. KUA is conceived as a democratic educational building where students can<br />

develop through enjoyable and concentrated learning. All rooms have been designed with <strong>the</strong> aim of streng<strong>the</strong>ning and enhancing<br />

<strong>the</strong> internal communication between students with each o<strong>the</strong>r and with <strong>the</strong>ir teachers. All rooms are flexible and non-confined. The<br />

first building section comprises <strong>the</strong> first stage of <strong>the</strong> total development plan for <strong>the</strong> university. With its location on <strong>the</strong> canal in <strong>the</strong><br />

north-eastern corner of Njalsgade and Amagerfælledvej, it made up <strong>the</strong> first part of <strong>the</strong> new city district. The total area of <strong>the</strong> first<br />

building section is 41,500 m2.<br />

Teaching below, research above<br />

The aim was to design a compact, varied urban building where <strong>the</strong> outdoor areas adjacent to <strong>the</strong> buildings are functional spaces. In<br />

later stages, squares and common areas supplement <strong>the</strong>se outdoor areas. The building continues <strong>the</strong> architectural competition’s idea<br />

of north/south-oriented wings of six storeys. Classrooms are located on <strong>the</strong> ground and first floors, while <strong>the</strong> second to fifth floors are<br />

reserved for research and <strong>the</strong> various departments. The sequence of <strong>the</strong> wings is varied with large common rooms such as canteens,<br />

libraries and auditoriums. The facade of <strong>the</strong> two lowest floors consist of two large glass sections that ensure contact across <strong>the</strong><br />

structure to <strong>the</strong> canal and rooms facing <strong>the</strong> yard. The facades from <strong>the</strong> second to <strong>the</strong> fifth floor are designed as natural stone fronts<br />

in travertine with window strips. (KHR)<br />

Søren Robert Lund Arkitekter MAA FDA, Copenhagen – Denmark<br />

http://www.srlarkitekter.dk<br />

Libraries:<br />

Ordrurp School, Charlottenlund – Denmark 2006<br />

Floor Area: 5800 m²<br />

School extensions can create 'schoolscapes' by allowing for new connections and by opening up new interior spaces. At Ordrup<br />

School, <strong>the</strong> new extension forms <strong>the</strong> fourth side of a square, making a loop out of what were previously three separate buildings. Its<br />

plan maximizes connections between all parts of <strong>the</strong> old school; a system of short cuts allows for new and flexible ways of organizing<br />

<strong>the</strong> school day. The programme consists of a café, a media library, a music room, teaching spaces and two auditoriums. The larger of<br />

<strong>the</strong> two auditoriums is at once a place of passage and a place of ga<strong>the</strong>ring, as are all communal places. The choice of colour for <strong>the</strong><br />

façade is not just an aes<strong>the</strong>tic one; it also tells <strong>the</strong> story of <strong>the</strong> building, one about short cuts and connections between <strong>the</strong> different<br />

levels of <strong>the</strong> old school buildings. The window panels on <strong>the</strong> second level are black - in contrast to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rwise strong yellow - so<br />

<strong>the</strong>y appear as cut-outs between <strong>the</strong> connective lines of <strong>the</strong> building. (http://www.mimoa.eu)<br />

Lundberg & Tranberg Arkitekter, Copenhagen – Denmark<br />

http://www.ltarkitekter.dk<br />

Libraries:<br />

Malmö College’s education and research building, Malmö General Hospital<br />

Campus, Malmö – Sweden 2003<br />

Client: Malmö Högskola v. RegionFastigheter Skåne, Area: 12.500 m², Competition: 1998<br />

Awards:<br />

Malmö Stadt 2004<br />

Malmö College’s new education and research building is located on <strong>the</strong> Malmö General Hospital campus, ensuring <strong>the</strong><br />

integration of teaching and practice. The campus is composed of freestanding buildings set among areas of green that open<br />

up to <strong>the</strong> nearby Pildamm Park.<br />

The building complex consists of two elongated, stone-clad volumes with a connecting building of glass. The wings are each<br />

oriented toward <strong>the</strong> neighbouring buildings, resulting in an angled geometry that opens up toward <strong>the</strong> park.The three<br />

separate volumes reflect <strong>the</strong> functions of <strong>the</strong> program: education, research, and community.<br />

In order to achieve a high level of flexibility as well as a unique ceiling expression, <strong>the</strong> floors consist of exposed double-T<br />

concrete elements, spanning from façade to façade. The constructive system is integrated with <strong>the</strong> façade, where clerestory<br />

windows allow daylight deep into <strong>the</strong> rooms through <strong>the</strong> ribs of <strong>the</strong> concrete elements.<br />

The interior climate of <strong>the</strong> building is based on radiant floor decks of polished concrete and <strong>the</strong> natural ventilation of all<br />

spaces. (Lundberg)<br />

9

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!