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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Nuova Biblioteca Communale e Centro Culturale, Paderno – Italia 2006 – 2008<br />

New municipal library, Paderno Dugnano, Milan, 2006 – 2008, Commissioned by: Municipality of Paderno Dugnano, North-West<br />

<strong>Library</strong> Consortium (Consorzio Biblioteche Nord Ovest), Consultancy for architectural and furnishing design for <strong>the</strong> new library by<br />

Arch. Gae Aulenti. In collaboration with G. Stefanini and R. Clerici of <strong>the</strong> North-West Librarian System Consortium (Consorzio<br />

Sistema Bibliotecario Nord Ovest) and B. Bruccoleri, F. De Ponti and S. Candido of <strong>the</strong> Culture and <strong>Library</strong> Sector of <strong>the</strong><br />

Municipality of Paderno Dugnano. <strong>Library</strong> gross surface area: 2,750 sqm; auditorium, exhibition spaces, offices and commercial<br />

activities: 1,250 sqm, Cost of works: construction works, structures, and library facilities 3,806,590.00 €; green spaces, structures,<br />

and facilities cultural centre 2,723,505.00 €; library furnishing 484,004.00 €; furnishing of auditorium, offices, and exhibition spaces<br />

160.129,00 € (http://www.alterstudiopartners.com)<br />

Nuova Biblioteca Universitaria – Cittá degli Studi Biella. Campus Polytechnic of Turin – Italia 2010<br />

Romeo Ballardini, Vittorio Spigai, Venice – Italy<br />

Libraries:<br />

Università ca`Foscari Venzia. Biblioteca di Area Economica “G. Luzzatto”, Venice –Italy 1995-2004<br />

The Faculty of Economics <strong>Library</strong> of Ca' Foscari University in Venice is one of <strong>the</strong> new buildings in <strong>the</strong> project area and is located<br />

between Calle della Biscotela and Calle della Cereria. Characteristic of <strong>the</strong> library is <strong>the</strong> contraposition between inside and outside<br />

surfaces: <strong>the</strong> building is featured by a linear volume and by a solid structure made of bricks and Istria stone or Euganea trachyte.<br />

The inner space is designed as an independent structure made of steel works, glass and advanced technologies.<br />

( http://www.mimoa.eu )<br />

Mario Bellini Architect, Milan – Italy<br />

http://www.mariobellini.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Torino Cultural Centre, Torino – Italy 2006 – 2010<br />

600.000 m², € 176.000.000<br />

Project guidelines: The library is located along <strong>the</strong> north side of <strong>the</strong> site in order to have it facing entirely over <strong>the</strong> park and<br />

receiving ideal indirect light. The big <strong>the</strong>atre building is designed within a double courtyard linked by <strong>the</strong> outlines of <strong>the</strong> pre-existing<br />

industrial complex, <strong>the</strong> layout of which will be maintained as a memory of this area of <strong>the</strong> city. The gallery lobby, public, covered<br />

and air-conditioned, crosses <strong>the</strong> site from east to west along <strong>the</strong> footprint of <strong>the</strong> original building and will serve as a strong ordering<br />

and connecting element. The Belvedere occurs as a natural, albeit extraordinary accentuation of <strong>the</strong> layered, undulating facade<br />

of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong>. It leans out in <strong>the</strong> form of an upward spiralling tower which finishes 40 metres above with a glazed viewing platform.<br />

The vertical connection systems of <strong>the</strong> Foyer lead to <strong>the</strong> Open Air Theatre which is located on <strong>the</strong> roof of <strong>the</strong> main <strong>the</strong>atre.The<br />

stepped stage is connected by a catwalk bridge to <strong>the</strong> great Belvedere Terrace above <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong>. The new Public Park is integrated<br />

in and connected to <strong>the</strong> internal accesses of <strong>the</strong> new Cultural Centre building and is closely linked to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong> building as well as<br />

<strong>the</strong> outside urban context by means of contemplative pathways which gradually draw <strong>the</strong> visitor into <strong>the</strong> Park. (Bellini)<br />

Emilio Caravatti Architetto, Monza, MI – Italia<br />

http://www.emiliocaravatti.it<br />

Libraries:<br />

Campus delle Cultura ex ospendale Sant´Andrea (former St. Andrew´s Hospital), Vercelli – Italia 1 st prize<br />

2008<br />

Emilio Caravatti <strong>the</strong> winner of <strong>the</strong> international design competition for <strong>the</strong> Campus Culture in Vercelli, within <strong>the</strong> area of 'former<br />

hospital S. Andrea. Following a detailed analysis of <strong>the</strong> large empty space created <strong>the</strong> dismantling of <strong>the</strong> hospital, and with constant<br />

awareness of <strong>the</strong> scale of <strong>the</strong> system, <strong>the</strong> project was designed to achieve an urban and social destination area. Hence <strong>the</strong> choice of an<br />

imposing structure, built in constant communication with <strong>the</strong> surroundings. The ratio between <strong>the</strong> volume and area <strong>the</strong> size of <strong>the</strong><br />

existing urban form takes <strong>the</strong> new urban square, marked by green pools of water that, in <strong>the</strong>ir length, enhance <strong>the</strong> morphology of<br />

<strong>the</strong> near arcade. The new assembly hall and <strong>the</strong> classrooms will be housed in Hall 18 of <strong>the</strong> former hospital. The block will generate a<br />

lively area <strong>around</strong> her city's public, to link Viale Garibaldi, <strong>the</strong> new square and directional flows toward <strong>the</strong> station. The relational<br />

schema of <strong>the</strong> building keeps <strong>the</strong> section originated from <strong>the</strong> neoclassical pavilion. The huge columns of <strong>the</strong> pavilion "ex 18" leads to<br />

<strong>the</strong> courtyard - a place of connection between <strong>the</strong> functional units (libraries, universities, parks, cities) - and it regulates access to <strong>the</strong><br />

public by confirming its strong urban vocation. The university library and public library will instead be located where once stood <strong>the</strong><br />

female ward and <strong>the</strong> hospital pharmacy. All volumes are connected by a long porch. A library tower is designed as a "fifth and<br />

vanishing point of <strong>the</strong> square, silent mass of cement mixed with earth tones, leaning in close and complete <strong>the</strong> continuity of <strong>the</strong><br />

existing borders. " The area devoted to parking is divided into two parts arising from <strong>the</strong> presence of so many concrete slabs tilted in<br />

opposite directions to each o<strong>the</strong>r. (http://www.archiportale.com)<br />

Ampliamento Palazzo Municipale e Biblioteca (Extension of City Hall and <strong>Library</strong>) Oligate Molgora, LC<br />

– Italia 2005<br />

Biblioteca di Quartiere a Kati Kokò, Bamako – Mali 2004<br />

Michael Carlana, Luca Mezzalira, Curzio Pentimalli, Padua – Italy<br />

http://www.archiportale.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Biblioteca Civica, Bressanone (Brixen) – Italy 2010 1. prize<br />

The competition for <strong>the</strong> construction of <strong>the</strong> new public library in Piazza Duomo in Bressanone has a winner, it's <strong>the</strong> trio of architects<br />

Padua Carlana Michel, Luca Mezzalira Pentimalli and Curzio, who have a premium equal to 19,000 euro . See <strong>the</strong> new cultural<br />

function will be <strong>the</strong> building of <strong>the</strong> former Finance and portions of <strong>the</strong> court - both to consolidation efforts - along with a new<br />

volume. Second and third prize, amounting to 14,000 euro and 9,000, respectively, are going to study German and Swiss Sturm und<br />

Wartzeck MOCA Medine Altiok. The construction costs provided by <strong>the</strong> municipality amounted to 3 million and 800 thousand euro.<br />

"The complexity of 'intervention in <strong>the</strong> approach between <strong>the</strong> new and existing buildings, creates a tension between <strong>the</strong> parties that<br />

defines its character: building a "quiet" and identity at <strong>the</strong> same time, engages in <strong>the</strong> ordinary buildings of <strong>the</strong> former finance and<br />

<strong>the</strong> court ... The goal of providing flexibility is expressed in <strong>the</strong> redefinition of urban access and interior spaces of buildings in order<br />

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