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Library Buildings around the World

Library Buildings around the World

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Public space for ga<strong>the</strong>ring, reading, and learning anchors <strong>the</strong> library plan in <strong>the</strong> center. Collections, computers, and o<strong>the</strong>r resources<br />

enclose this modestly scaled civic space, inverting conventional retail planning principles.<br />

Books are celebrated in a continuous shelving display which wraps <strong>the</strong> storefront social area and connects to a quieter reading area<br />

at <strong>the</strong> back. Ramps provide universal access to a raised platform: an elevated prospect for browsers and readers. (SHKS)<br />

Fife <strong>Library</strong>, Fife, WA – USA 2011<br />

The Pierce County <strong>Library</strong> System is building <strong>the</strong> first library to open in <strong>the</strong> City of Fife, to serve a small community hungry for a<br />

community ga<strong>the</strong>ring place and a facility with all kinds of connectivity. To meet a tight funding timeframe and budget <strong>the</strong> Client<br />

opted for a factory-constructed modular system, to be constructed off-site as transportable sections, finished and ready for<br />

installation on a conventional concrete foundation. Located along a busy commercial arterial, <strong>the</strong> new library establishes a vital<br />

street presence, encouraging pedestrian and bike access. A landscaped urban sidewalk and a compact terrace invite patrons to<br />

ga<strong>the</strong>r at <strong>the</strong> entry. The design offers patrons comfortable seating, natural light, a warm and inviting social scene and spectacular<br />

views to Mount Rainier. Designated areas for children and teens are distinctly designed with <strong>the</strong> users in mind: bright and pleasant<br />

spaces ga<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> community’s kids and young adults for reading, doing homework, socializing and learning. The broader<br />

community is served with multiple computer stations, a variety of shared reading areas and cozy nooks, and a spacious meeting<br />

room for events and lectures. Slated to open in <strong>the</strong> Fall of 2011, <strong>the</strong> Fife branch will be <strong>the</strong> first new library built as part of <strong>the</strong> PCLS<br />

2030 Vision Master Plan.<br />

(http://2011honorawards.aiaseattle.org/nude1501)<br />

Milton-Edgewood <strong>Library</strong>, Milton, WA – USA 2011<br />

The Pierce County <strong>Library</strong> System's Milton Edgewood <strong>Library</strong> opened in January 2011. It serves a small community hungry for an<br />

updated library: a community ga<strong>the</strong>ring place and a facility with all kinds of connectivity. The welcoming entry includes a rotating<br />

display of new collections, giving visitors a clear view into <strong>the</strong> library.<br />

A self-service desk for easy check-out and digital catalogue provides quick access to library resources. A meeting room that seats 65,<br />

two conference rooms, and a study room provide additional resources. The fixture designs form a landscape of color and texture<br />

suited to <strong>the</strong> groups of adults, teens and children using <strong>the</strong> library. Sustainable building practices include low-flow toilets and<br />

faucets, and energy efficient lighting.<br />

The reception area includes a desk for library staff to answer questions and facilitate patron access to collections. Comfortable<br />

chairs provide a cozy place to sit and read or visit with neighbors.<br />

The reception area includes a desk for library staff to answer questions and facilitate patron access to collections. Comfortable<br />

chairs provide a cozy place to sit and read or visit with neighbors.<br />

Teen patrons have a place of <strong>the</strong>ir own. A semi-circular seating area creates a comfortable nook for homework; three computers<br />

provide internet access. The custom-designed furniture adds a lyrical touch to <strong>the</strong> well-ordered space.<br />

The children's area has kid-size shelving and a “book tunnel” that leads to <strong>the</strong> audio-visual section. Children have access to two<br />

computers with internet access and one AWE station – a children's learning computer. A small, “secret” door opens from <strong>the</strong><br />

children’s area directly to <strong>the</strong> meeting room for special activities and story-time. (SHKS)<br />

Magnolia <strong>Library</strong>, Seattle, WA – 2010<br />

The Seattle Public <strong>Library</strong>'s Magnolia Branch presents a quintessential example of twentieth century Northwest architecture.<br />

Designed by Seattle architect Paul Kirk and landscape architect Richard Haag, <strong>the</strong> branch opened in 1964; in 2003 it was designated<br />

a Seattle landmark. The renovation and expansion, part of <strong>the</strong> Libraries for All bond measure, create new architectural<br />

relationships with <strong>the</strong> original structure, and repair and upgrade <strong>the</strong> original building and its systems.<br />

The renovation and expansion honor <strong>the</strong> existing building and site, and create warm, inviting spaces served by state of <strong>the</strong> art<br />

energy, computer, and library systems. The project received a 2009 Washington State AIA Civic Design Award, an award from<br />

Historic Seattle and was an AIA DJC Project of <strong>the</strong> Month.<br />

The new meeting room shares a level of design clarity with <strong>the</strong> existing building while departing from its frame structure. The<br />

flexible space provides a dignified civic ga<strong>the</strong>ring area and an intimately-scaled window seat for children’s story time.<br />

The new meeting room and a group study space are joined to <strong>the</strong> original library through <strong>the</strong> after-hours entry. A board-formed<br />

concrete wall forms a narrow addition that expands <strong>the</strong> staff work area. High windows and a carefully sculpted ceiling admit and<br />

control daylight.<br />

The new meeting room is intimate and open, sheltered and visually connected to <strong>the</strong> landscape. Carefully placed windows bring in<br />

daylight and frame views to landscape elements. (SHKS)<br />

University of Washington, Gould Hall Digital and Architecture <strong>Library</strong>, Digital Commons, Seattle, WA –<br />

2006<br />

Gould Hall, built in 1971, is <strong>the</strong> main building for <strong>the</strong> Department of architecture. It is named after Carl F. Gould (1873-1939),<br />

founder and first Chair of <strong>the</strong> Department of Architecture. Architect Gene Zema and Professor Daniel Streissguth were <strong>the</strong> lead<br />

designers of Gould Hall, in association with Dale Benedict and professors Grant Hildebrand and Claus Seligmann. Einar Svensson<br />

and Professor Robert Albrecht were <strong>the</strong> structural engineers. The building is reinforced cast-in-place concrete. A large central skylit<br />

atrium serves as a ga<strong>the</strong>ring place for <strong>the</strong> college. Gould Hall houses shared college facilities including <strong>the</strong> library, digital commons,<br />

shop, visual resources collection, classrooms, and <strong>the</strong> dean’s office, as well as spaces for <strong>the</strong> Departments of Urban Design &<br />

Planning and Landscape Architecture.<br />

(http://arch.be.washington.edu/school/facilities)<br />

The Digital Commons replaces 6,600 sq ft of unused storage space in Gould Hall’s sub-basement with unconventional, flexible,<br />

instructional space meeting a College-wide need. The design process reflects <strong>the</strong> College’s collegiality by inviting students and faculty<br />

into <strong>the</strong> design conversation about <strong>the</strong> character of learning space in <strong>the</strong> digital age. The design includes <strong>the</strong> range of perspectives on<br />

a new learning environment, balancing flexibility and structure and creating informal learning spheres.<br />

The mezzanine overlooks <strong>the</strong> Commons and helps <strong>the</strong> user orient to <strong>the</strong> space before entering. The focus is on optimizing resources<br />

for students and faculty.<br />

The Commons provides flexible areas for collaboration and individual study. Small group workspaces have <strong>the</strong>ir own lighting<br />

controls, supporting <strong>the</strong> objective of student control. Moveable furniture and fixtures were chosen to make it easy for students to use<br />

and adapt <strong>the</strong> space.<br />

Whiteboards provide places for sharing ideas. Not a typical computer lab, this space reflects changes in social and learning behavior<br />

– a place to hang out and use technology during and after class hours. Extensive light modeling studies were used in developing <strong>the</strong><br />

design to mitigate <strong>the</strong> feeling of being underground. The bright surfaces reflect light and color; clarifying <strong>the</strong> spatial organization.<br />

A forty-student computer classroom is used for digital course instruction.<br />

Students staff <strong>the</strong> “help desk” and equipment repair shop located beneath <strong>the</strong> mezzanine. The new blue elevator provides color and<br />

accessibility. (SHKS)<br />

King County <strong>Library</strong> System at Southcenter, Tukvilla, WA – USA 2004<br />

The King County <strong>Library</strong> System Connection at <strong>the</strong> Southcenter Mall reflects <strong>the</strong> <strong>Library</strong>’s approach to literacy outreach - going<br />

where <strong>the</strong> people are. In collaboration with library staff, SHKS combined retail and library expertise, bringing merchandising<br />

concepts to <strong>the</strong> library context.<br />

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