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Library Buildings around the World

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2004 Engineering Excellence Grand Conceptor Award-American Council of Engineering Companies (ACEC), Utah Chapter<br />

2004 Excellence in concrete Award-American Concrete Institute, Intermountain Chapter<br />

2003 Honor Award-American Institute of Architects, Western Mountain Region<br />

2003 Best Utah Project of <strong>the</strong> Year-Intermontain Contractor Best of 2003 Awards<br />

2003 Best of <strong>the</strong> Beehive Award-Salt Lake Magazine<br />

2003 Best Public/Institutional Building-PCI (Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute) Design Awards<br />

The Salt Lake City Main Public <strong>Library</strong> features a triangular- shaped main building, an adjacent administration building, a glassenclosed<br />

Urban Room and a exterior public piazza. A curving climbable wall weaves <strong>the</strong> site toge<strong>the</strong>r and contains shops and food<br />

establishments as well as steps ascending to a roof garden above. The building glass-enclosed Urban Room and piazza flow toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

uniting interior and exterior spaces. The Urban Room is conceived as a space for all seasons, generously endowed with daylight,<br />

open to significant views and, since it extends <strong>the</strong> full height of <strong>the</strong> building, is a pivotal point of visual orientation. Multi-level main<br />

reading areas along <strong>the</strong> transparent sou<strong>the</strong>rn façade of <strong>the</strong> building look out onto <strong>the</strong> piazza, <strong>the</strong> city and <strong>the</strong> Wasatch Mountains<br />

beyond. At night <strong>the</strong> glass façade, lit from within, is refelcted in a crescent-shaped reflecting pool extenting into <strong>the</strong> outdoor space.<br />

(VCBO)<br />

Rafael Viñoly Architects PC, New York, NY – USA<br />

http://www.rvapc.com<br />

Libraries:<br />

Darla Moore School of Business, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC - USA 2014/2015<br />

We are pleased to announce that <strong>the</strong> University South Carolina celebrated <strong>the</strong> “Topping Out” of <strong>the</strong> new building for <strong>the</strong> Darla<br />

Moore School of Business in a ceremony held at <strong>the</strong> construction site on February 4, 2013.<br />

The Darla Moore School of Business, globally renowned for its international business program, has until now been housed in a small,<br />

1970s-era building located near <strong>the</strong> university’s historic Horseshoe, site of <strong>the</strong> original campus established in 1801. The new<br />

building—designed by Rafael Viñoly Architects and commissioned by alumna and namesake Darla Moore through a $ 70 million<br />

donation—will provide an environment well suited to answer <strong>the</strong> challenges of a 21st century business school.<br />

The building program effectively provides <strong>the</strong> school’s curriculum and stimulates learning through <strong>the</strong> most up-to-date means of<br />

technology. The building also features a green rooftop terrace, which coupled with a courtyard and perimeter terraces areas, work<br />

to promote interaction and collaboration between faculty, students and community members. (Viñoly)<br />

City College of New York, Bernard and Anne Spitzer School of Architecture, Urban Design and<br />

Landscape Architecture, New York, NY – USA 2009<br />

12.170 m².<br />

Having worked successfully on previous projects for <strong>the</strong> City University of New York (CUNY) system, Rafael Viñoly<br />

Architects PC was chosen to design, construct and select <strong>the</strong> site for this new CCNY building. The firm explored a variety<br />

of relocation sites and renovation options before determining that overhauling an existing structure – a five-storey, modernist<br />

glassblock building designed and constructed as a library in <strong>the</strong> late 1950’s – would be most conducive to <strong>the</strong> college’s needs.<br />

RVA gut-renovated <strong>the</strong> poorly maintained building, preserving only <strong>the</strong> structure of reinforced concrete columns and floor<br />

slabs. The renovation has provided a 135,000 sq ft facility housing administrative offices, classrooms of varying sizes, an<br />

exhibition space, an architectural library, design studios, faculty offices, a model shop, mechanical rooms, a rooftop open-air<br />

amphi<strong>the</strong>atre and a separate facility for <strong>the</strong> City College Architectural Centre - an outreach group that provides advocacy<br />

and planning and design assistance to community organizations. The new structure is highlighted by its central atrium, which<br />

allows daylight to illuminate <strong>the</strong> building from <strong>the</strong> roof down to <strong>the</strong> ground floor. The atrium features an intersecting series of<br />

steel staircases and pedestrian bridges, facilitating circulation throughout <strong>the</strong> building and establishing connectivity and<br />

sightlines between floors. The striking walkway system promotes interactivity and spontaneous encounters among students<br />

and faculty. Additionally, partial mezzanine levels are inserted above <strong>the</strong> studio floors to provide space for faculty offices.<br />

These offices look over <strong>the</strong> open-plan design studios through interior glazing to a space along <strong>the</strong> building’s perimeter that<br />

maximizes daylight in <strong>the</strong> studio areas. The corridors on <strong>the</strong> studio levels are wide, double-height areas that accommodate<br />

lounges for informal discussion, while narrower balconies overlook <strong>the</strong>se lounges and provide circulation on <strong>the</strong> office levels.<br />

In what has become a trademark of Rafael Viñoly Architects’ institutional and educational projects, this layout promotes<br />

interaction and fluidity of movement through innovative design solutions. The building’s exterior is clad in pre-cast concrete,<br />

with deep shelf-like openings that on installation will feature aluminum sun-shading louvers. Oriented vertically on <strong>the</strong> east<br />

and west facades, and horizontally on <strong>the</strong> south façade, <strong>the</strong> louvers are designed to balance outward views with maximum<br />

shading to reduce heat gain to <strong>the</strong> interiors. On <strong>the</strong> roof, an open-air amphi<strong>the</strong>ater overhangs <strong>the</strong> atrium, with a full-height<br />

clerestory <strong>around</strong> three sides that admits natural light into <strong>the</strong> building. The amphi<strong>the</strong>ater provides additional teaching and<br />

program space, with wide, unobstructed views to <strong>the</strong> south over Central Park and <strong>the</strong> skyline of Midtown Manhattan. This<br />

south-facing orientation also reduces direct sun exposure and <strong>the</strong>rmal heat gain on <strong>the</strong> clerestory glass, even as <strong>the</strong> auditorium’s<br />

contoured underside creates a funnel to scoop natural light down into <strong>the</strong> atrium. On <strong>the</strong> building’s periphery, Landscape<br />

Architect Lee Weintraub’s design accentuates <strong>the</strong> main entrance, creating ano<strong>the</strong>r accessible congregation point for students.<br />

( www.worldarchitecturenew.com )<br />

By <strong>the</strong> late 1990s, <strong>the</strong> School of Architecture, Urban Design, and Landscape Architecture (SAUDLA) at <strong>the</strong> City College of New<br />

York (CCNY) had outgrown its home in Shepard Hall and needed a new facility. Having worked successfully on previous projects<br />

for <strong>the</strong> City University of New York (CUNY) system, which includes CCNY, Rafael Viñoly Architects was chosen for <strong>the</strong> site<br />

selection, design, and construction administration of this new building.<br />

The firm explored a variety of relocation sites and renovation options, before determining that overhauling an existing structure—a<br />

five-story, modernist glass-block building designed and constructed as a library in <strong>the</strong> late 1950s—would be most responsive to <strong>the</strong><br />

college’s needs. Decades of evolving academic and administrative needs had transformed <strong>the</strong> original site into a fractured, generally<br />

inadequate collection of administrative offices, which were relocated prior to <strong>the</strong> renovation.<br />

Rafael Viñoly Architects completely renovated <strong>the</strong> poorly maintained building, preserving only <strong>the</strong> structure of reinforced-concrete<br />

columns and floor slabs. The firm cut a large opening in each floor plate to create a central atrium that directs daylight down from<br />

<strong>the</strong> roof to <strong>the</strong> ground floor. A series of stairs and pedestrian bridges pass through <strong>the</strong> atrium to facilitate circulation through <strong>the</strong><br />

building and to establish connectivity and sightlines between floors so as to promote interactivity and spontaneous encounters.<br />

Additionally, partial mezzanine levels were inserted above <strong>the</strong> studio floors to provide space for faculty offices. These offices look<br />

over <strong>the</strong> open-plan design studios, through interior glazing, to a double-height space along <strong>the</strong> building perimeter that maximizes<br />

daylight in <strong>the</strong> studio areas. The corridors on <strong>the</strong> studio levels are wide, double-height volumes that accommodate informal lounge<br />

areas for relaxation and socializing, as well as pin-ups for studio “crit” spaces. Narrower balconies overlook <strong>the</strong> lounges and provide<br />

circulation on <strong>the</strong> office levels.<br />

227

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