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2. ^ The Dating of the Historical Buddha: A Review Article<br />

3. ^ Lopez (1995). Buddhism in Practice. Princeton University Press, 16.<br />

4. ^ Michael Carrithers, The Buddha, 1983, page 13. Found in Founders of Faith, Oxford<br />

University Press, 1986.<br />

5. ^ Carrithers, page 15.<br />

6. ^ Turpie, D. 2001. Wesak And The Re-Creation of Buddhist Tradition. Master's Thesis.<br />

Montreal, Quebec: McGill University. (p. 3). Available from:<br />

http://www.mrsp.mcgill.ca/reports/pdfs/Wesak.pdf. Accessed 17 November 2006.<br />

7. ^ Narada (1992), p11-12<br />

8. ^ Narada (1992), p14<br />

9. ^ Narada (1992), p14<br />

10. ^ Narada (1992), pp15-16<br />

11. ^ Narada (1992), pp19-20<br />

12. ^ Maurice Walshe, The Long Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Dīgha<br />

Nikāya, 1995, Boston: Wisdom Publications, "[DN] 30: Lakkhaṇa Sutta: The Marks of a<br />

Great Man," pp. 441-60.<br />

13. ^ Ven. Elgiriye Indaratana Maha Thera, Vandana: The Album of Pali Devotional Chanting<br />

and Hymns, 2002, pp. 49-52, retrieved 2007-11-08 from "BuddhaNet" at<br />

http://www.buddhanet.net/pdf_file/vandana02.pdf.<br />

14. ^ It is therefore possible that much of what is found in the Suttapitaka is earlier than c.250<br />

B.C., perhaps even more than 100 years older than this. If some of the material is so old, it<br />

might be possible to establish what texts go back to the very beginning of Buddhism, texts<br />

which perhaps include the substance of the Buddha’s teaching, and in some cases, maybe<br />

even his words. How old is the Suttapitaka? Alexander Wynne, St John’s College, 2003,<br />

p.22 (this article is available on the website of the Oxford Centre for Buddhist Studies:<br />

[www.ocbs.org/research/Wynne.pdf]<br />

15. ^ It would be hypocritical to assert that nothing can be said about the doctrine of earliest<br />

Buddhism… the basic ideas of Buddhism found in the canonical writings could very well<br />

have been proclaimed by him [the Buddha], transmitted and developed by his disciples<br />

and, finally, codified in fixed formulas. J.W. De Jong, 1993: The Beginnings of Buddhism,<br />

in The Eastern Buddhist, vol. 26, no. 2, p. 25<br />

16. ^ The Mahayana movement claims to have been founded by the Buddha himself. The<br />

consensus of the evidence, however, is that it originated in South India in the 1st century<br />

CE – Indian Buddhism, AK Warder, 3rd edition, 1999, p. 335.<br />

Further reading<br />

• Armstrong, Karen. Buddha. (New York: Penguin Books, 2001).<br />

• Bechert, Heinz (ed.) (1996) When Did the Buddha Live? The Controversy on the Dating of<br />

the Historical Buddha. Delhi: Sri Satguru.<br />

• Sathe, Shriram: Dates of the Buddha. Bharatiya Itihasa Sankalana Samiti, Hyderabad 1987.<br />

External links<br />

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