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Kompletný zborník vo formáte PDF - Jazykovedný ústav Ľudovíta ...

Kompletný zborník vo formáte PDF - Jazykovedný ústav Ľudovíta ...

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Writer Vocabularies of Ukrainian Authors<br />

Solomija Buk<br />

Department for General Linguistics, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv,<br />

Lviv, Ukraine<br />

1. Introduction<br />

Writer lexicography is the <strong>vo</strong>cabulary aggregate de<strong>vo</strong>ted to the description<br />

of some writer language (Бук, 2006, с. 101). Writer lexicography is very popular<br />

today, this is caused at least by two reasons: first, by the active interest to writer<br />

idiolect features and, second, by the tendency to the lexicographic parametrization.<br />

The main idea of the lexicographic parametrization is “to present different, in<br />

ideal all, results of linguistic descriptions in the <strong>vo</strong>cabulary form” (Караулов,<br />

1988, с. 8). The researchers’ desire for discovering different aspects of word<br />

figurative usage, and that is why new lexicographic types appear.<br />

The language material for dictionary and <strong>vo</strong>cabulary compilation in<br />

Ukrainian had been treated manually until recently. In last years, the development<br />

of computational techniques caused some special changes of <strong>vo</strong>cabulary types.<br />

In this paper, we present generalized review of writer <strong>vo</strong>cabularies of Ukrainian<br />

authors aiming to show their e<strong>vo</strong>lution. The description of these works is given,<br />

common and different features between them are revealed.<br />

2. Historical background<br />

The <strong>vo</strong>cabulary based on the literature works reaches Ancient Greece. At<br />

that time, the glossary of obscure words for Homer poems was compiled. The<br />

Ukrainian lexicography begins from similar works for theological books<br />

(Німчук, 2004, с. 296–297). In English lexicography, the <strong>vo</strong>cabularies of<br />

William Shakespeare language form the whole epoch. The <strong>vo</strong>cabularies of<br />

Jeffrey Chaucer, John Milton, as well as Johann-Wolfgang Goethe in German<br />

are well known.<br />

This field is being developed from the middle of 20th century with the special<br />

energy. In this time writer <strong>vo</strong>cabularies appear in different countries, in particular<br />

Sla<strong>vo</strong>nic, for instance, Polish Adam Mickiewicz (Górski – Hrabec, 1962–1983),<br />

Jan Chrzyostom Pasek (Koneczna – Doroszewski, 1965–1973), Jan Kochanowski<br />

(Kucała, 1994–2003); Bulgarian Nikola Vaptzarov (Божков – Генадиева, 1960)<br />

and Hristo Botev (Крилова, 1996); Serbian Milorad Pavić (Vasić, 1998),<br />

Svetlana Velmar-Janković (Vasić, 2000), David Albaharij (Vasić, 2001), Milorad<br />

Danojlić (Vasić, 2002); Byelorussian Francysk Skaryna (Анічэнка, 1977–1984),<br />

Janka Kupala (Анічэнка, 1997–2003); Russian Alexander Pushkin (Виноградов,<br />

57

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