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UNESCO. General Conference; 30th; Records ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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20.8 Regarding Major Programme II, The sciences in the service of development, Indonesia, as a participant<br />

and a member of both <strong>UNESCO</strong> and the International Council for Science (ICSU) in the recent World<br />

<strong>Conference</strong> on Science, agreed with the <strong>Conference</strong> Declaration. As a follow-up to the World <strong>Conference</strong>, the<br />

Government of Indonesia held in September 1999 the seventh Indonesian Science Congress, which was attended<br />

by no fewer than 400 participants from Indonesian scientific organizations. On that occasion, the Indonesian<br />

scientists stated their commitment to the Declaration and its implementation in accordance with Indonesian<br />

conditions. I would also like to add that Indonesia has been involved in various <strong>UNESCO</strong> science and social<br />

science programmes such as MOST and in the implementation of the World Solar Programme 1996-2005; its<br />

activities were communicated to <strong>UNESCO</strong> in the government report in 1997.<br />

20.9 Regarding Major Programme III, Cultural development: the heritage and creativity, Indonesia is<br />

continuing to work on the results of the World Decade for Cultural Development, especially with regard to the<br />

central role that culture should play in development. Indonesia fully agrees that implementation of the two<br />

programmes of (a) preservation and enhancement of the cultural and natural heritage, and (b) promotion of living<br />

cultures should have priority. On local languages and literature, Indonesia is carrying out research and<br />

documentation, and is developing more than 500 local languages and literature. In addition, Indonesia cooperates<br />

closely with Malaysia and Brunei Darussalam for the preservation of the Malay-Indonesian languages and<br />

literature.<br />

20.10 In the framework of promoting the Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural<br />

Heritage, my delegation is pleased to inform this <strong>Conference</strong> that, in cooperation with <strong>UNESCO</strong>, Indonesia<br />

organized promotional activities for the Borobudur and Prambanan temples in January 1999, and for the<br />

Sangiran site in August 1999, as part of the world cultural heritage, namely by holding seminars and lectures, and<br />

diffusing information in the form of leaflets and booklets. Also, Indonesia has cooperated with Cambodia in the<br />

restoration of cultural heritage damaged by armed conflict. This programme is part of the restoration of Angkor<br />

Wat in which Indonesia has assisted Cambodian personnel in both the planning system and technical restoration.<br />

There are five sites in Indonesia which have been inscribed on the World Heritage List. Thirteen additional sites<br />

have recently been proposed for inscription, including Lorentz National Park. Indonesia hopes that the<br />

nomination of the Lorentz National Park will be approved in the upcoming World Heritage Committee meeting,<br />

because this park will not only be the largest (2.5 million hectares) natural heritage area, ranging from mountains<br />

(above 4,500 m) down to the coast, but is also notable for having the most extensive biodiversity in the region.<br />

20.11 Finally, the Indonesian delegation expresses its full support for the activities in the field of anticipation<br />

and future-oriented studies: the series of Twenty-first Century Talks, the Twenty-first Century Dialogues and the<br />

publication of the forward-looking world report entitled The World Ahead: Our Future in the Making which<br />

constitute major contributions to <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s ‘intellectual watch’ function which the Medium-Term Strategy<br />

asked us to reinforce during the six-year period 1996-2001.<br />

20.12 Madam President, in conclusion, I would like once more to take this opportunity to reiterate Indonesia’s<br />

continuous support for the ideals of <strong>UNESCO</strong>. Thank you for your attention.”<br />

21. The PRESIDENT:<br />

Allow me to thank most sincerely Mr Bambang Soehendro, Ambassador, Permanent Delegate to<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong>, for presenting a much-appreciated statement on behalf of the Minister of Education and Culture of<br />

Indonesia. We all hope that the situation in Indonesia will develop favourably and that the value of the cultural<br />

heritage of the country will be recognized. I now ask His Excellency Mr Turhan Firat, Ambassador, Permanent<br />

Delegate of Turkey to <strong>UNESCO</strong>, to take the floor.<br />

22.1 Mr FIRAT (Turkey):<br />

Madam President of the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>, Mr Chairperson of the Executive Board, Mr Director-<br />

<strong>General</strong>, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen, allow me first of all to extend my warm congratulations to you,<br />

Madam, on your election as President of the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>. We are confident that you will bring our<br />

deliberations to a successful conclusion.<br />

22.2 I would also like to thank the outgoing Director-<strong>General</strong>, Mr Federico Mayor. During his term of office,<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong> has faced great challenges, yet has been able to move ahead. I also wish to commend him for the Draft<br />

Programme and Budget for 2000-2001. Presented in the new format, it meets the concerns, views and<br />

suggestions of Member States over the past years.<br />

22.3 Madam President, at the turn of the century and the threshold of the new millennium, we believe it is the<br />

right time for reflection on the past and a time to contemplate the future of our Organization, even more so as we<br />

enter the last phase of the Medium-Term Strategy.<br />

102

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