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UNESCO. General Conference; 30th; Records ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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(24.4) Secondly, as regards the field of science, the State of Qatar is endeavouring, in the framework of<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong>’s principles, to narrow the gap between science and society and to restore confidence in scientific<br />

institutions, in the hope of enabling those institutions to play a larger role in overcoming the problems which are<br />

likely to confront the various sectors of society through the application of appropriate scientific solutions. Qatar<br />

has also wasted no time in making carefully planned efforts to endow science and technology with a leading role in<br />

the country’s development planning, which is aimed at promoting our country into the ranks of scientifically and<br />

industrially advanced States. The new century will thus see Qatar making confident strides towards the optimal use<br />

of science and technology for the development of every aspect of society, despite the challenges that may confront<br />

us as a result. As regards science teaching, Qatar’s Ministry of Education and Higher Education has made<br />

substantial progress in the field of curriculum development. Science teaching is now firmly tied in with the real<br />

world, and new scientific developments are taken into account. Emphasis is consistently placed on practical<br />

applications, research, investigation and creativity in science. Students are trained to acquire and develop scientific<br />

skills.<br />

(24.5) Thirdly, as regards the field of culture, this is a major concern of His Highness the Emir. He has recently<br />

issued a decree establishing a National Council for Culture, the Arts and Heritage, whose mandate is to develop<br />

cultural gains, nurture intellectual production and creativeness, maintain the national heritage, encourage the fine<br />

arts and preserve national traditions and antiquities. The Council is currently working on a permanent cultural<br />

strategy aimed at activating cultural activity at the local level. It is also seeking to strengthen relations with<br />

specialized international organizations in the field of culture, and to foster participation in international events that<br />

enhance cultural interaction between peoples. By way of illustration, the Council accepted the invitation of the<br />

Director-<strong>General</strong> of <strong>UNESCO</strong> to participate in the celebration of the International Year for the Culture of Peace,<br />

and in that connection organized an event at which a number of highly regarded Qatari intellectuals expressed their<br />

views on the culture of peace, the concept of coexistence, tolerance and non-violence. In addition, a number of<br />

cultural, educational, social, scientific and youth-oriented institutions and centres are currently engaged in<br />

preparing various programmes and activities in the context of Qatar’s celebration of the International Year for the<br />

Culture of Peace through the <strong>UNESCO</strong> Associated Schools.<br />

(24.6) Ladies and gentlemen, this session of the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> is the last session of the twentieth century,<br />

which has been characterized by both sweetness and bitterness, both achievement and disaster. Since the last<br />

session of the <strong>Conference</strong>, points of tension have continued to appear in various parts of the world, resulting, in<br />

most cases, in violations of human rights, including the right of peoples to self-determination, and losses of lives<br />

and property. There can be no doubt that we must respond to this situation, difficult as it is, and bleak though its<br />

consequences are, by holding more firmly to the aims that this Organization was established to pursue, so that it<br />

will, we must hope, sow the seeds of peace in the minds of human beings.<br />

(24.7) Ladies and gentlemen, the proposed programme for the coming biennium, which is the last part of the<br />

implementation of the Medium-Term Strategy, constitutes an extension of the previous programme, in my view,<br />

inasmuch as it is not characterized by any major changes or innovations. However, the programme has taken the<br />

orientations outlined at recent international conferences organized by <strong>UNESCO</strong> and related United Nations<br />

organizations and the commitments associated with those orientations, and translated them into practical reality. I<br />

refer in particular to the International <strong>Conference</strong> on Adult Education, the World <strong>Conference</strong> on Higher Education,<br />

the Intergovernmental <strong>Conference</strong> on Cultural Policies for Development, the International Congress on Technical<br />

and Vocational Education and the World <strong>Conference</strong> on Science. The programme has also sought to take the<br />

resolutions adopted by those conferences and the international appeals issued by them calling for support for<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong>, and convert them into continuing projects and programmes, in the framework of the Draft Programme<br />

and Budget for the 2000-2001 biennium, with a view to enhancing <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s role as an educational, cultural and<br />

scientific forum for debating human rights issues, promoting dialogue among different cultures and different<br />

religious and spiritual traditions and working to prevent conflict between civilizations.<br />

(24.8) The proposed programme also reiterates the importance of consolidating ethical gains in the coming<br />

biennium, as well as the consequent commitment to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the need to<br />

make appropriate preparations with respect to the responsibilities of the present generation towards future<br />

generations. This prompts me to add my backing to the <strong>General</strong> Assembly’s expression of renewed support for the<br />

Universal Declaration and its Programme of Action for the year 2000 as the International Year for the Culture of<br />

Peace. The implementation of this pioneering programme will undoubtedly change behaviour, consolidate values<br />

and result in the institutional changes that are essential if the roots of violence and conflict are to be extirpated.<br />

Accordingly, I support the relevant proposal contained in document 30 C/5. It is my view that education will<br />

continue to be the cornerstone of any activity in this field, provided this aim permeates the Organization’s activities<br />

in all sectors, and provided education continues to be a fundamental element in all <strong>UNESCO</strong> programmes without<br />

exception. Document 30 C/5, the Draft Programme and Budget for the 2000-2001 biennium, marks an<br />

improvement as regards presentation, as it is clear, readable and transparent, and it also shows how much progress<br />

has been made towards results-based programming and budgeting. Moreover, it is consistent with the principles<br />

and guidelines laid down by the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> in accordance with 29 C/Resolution 87. Lastly, document 30<br />

C/5 corresponds to Qatar’s own strategic orientations in the field of education, science, culture and communication.<br />

(24.9) Finally, I should like to make a few additional observations of a general nature. First, my delegation<br />

would like to reiterate the importance of the policy of decentralization, which, together with the delegations of<br />

many other States, it supported at the 29th session of the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>. I should also like to re-emphasize the<br />

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