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UNESCO. General Conference; 30th; Records ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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twelve departments and nineteen undergraduate courses. Since September 1997 the University has offered<br />

postgraduate studies at both Master and Ph.D. levels, and today all of its twelve departments offer postgraduate<br />

studies. With regard to university cooperation, which is another objective of Major Programme I, I can report<br />

that the Cyprus University has established an elaborate network of bilateral and multilateral relations through<br />

participation in various programmes and seminars.<br />

16.6 Concerning Major Programme II, “The sciences in the service of development”, in which priority is<br />

accorded to the follow-up of the World <strong>Conference</strong> on Science, I am glad to report that Cyprus is in the process<br />

of implementing innovations in its science and technology curricula which are in line with the Declaration and<br />

Framework for Action adopted by the <strong>Conference</strong>. In this context, and as from the next academic year, a new<br />

type of school will be introduced in the upper secondary cycle. The teaching time allocated to science education<br />

will accordingly be increased, more emphasis will be placed on experimental and practical work, and technology<br />

courses will be introduced for the first time.<br />

16.7 Madam President, my country accords high priority to Major Programme III “Cultural development:<br />

heritage and creativity”. It is right that <strong>UNESCO</strong> should promote a strategy to implement the Plan of Action<br />

adopted at the Stockholm Intergovernmental <strong>Conference</strong> on Cultural Policies for Development. We value all<br />

programmes relating to the preservation of cultural heritage and we welcome the fact that in the next two years<br />

increased importance will be given to the preservation of intangible culture.<br />

16.8 We attach the highest importance to our Organization’s efforts to create and reinforce international<br />

conventions aiming at the protection of the cultural heritage of mankind. The new Convention on the Protection<br />

of the Underwater Cultural Heritage, now under preparation, has our full support. The Second Protocol to the<br />

Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict has for us a special<br />

significance and we look forward to its coming into force in the near future. In the context of this Convention, as<br />

it applies to occupied territories, we have recently had to deplore an instance of illegal excavations carried out in<br />

Salamis, one of the most significant archaeological sites in the occupied part of Cyprus, by a representative of the<br />

university of the capital city of the occupying power.<br />

16.9 Madam President, I find myself once again in the sad position of having to report the continuing<br />

destruction of the cultural heritage in the part of Cyprus which, on account of foreign military occupation, is<br />

inaccessible to the Government’s competent authorities. Important monuments that have been respected<br />

throughout the centuries and are part of the cultural heritage of mankind are under serious threat, at best<br />

neglected and abandoned, more often looted and deliberately destroyed.<br />

16.10 With reference to Major Programme IV, “Towards a communication and information society”, my<br />

delegation welcomes the emphasis placed on the reinforcement of communication, information and informatics,<br />

the free flow of information and the broadening of the scope of <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s action and reflection on the ethical<br />

and sociocultural challenges of the information society.<br />

16.11 Cyprus promotes electronic literacy through the education system and we consider it to be the necessary<br />

foundation for accessing and utilizing knowledge. Our educational policy also encourages the use of the Internet<br />

as a means of communication, collaboration and making wise use of available information. This kind of<br />

technology has already been introduced in schools and has become part of our curricula. At the same time the<br />

education system encourages the learning of foreign languages and thus reinforces communication and cultural<br />

diversity. Parallel to all this and aware as we are of the dangers that stem from the uncontrolled use of<br />

information technology, data protection legislation is being introduced to safeguard the individual’s right to<br />

privacy.<br />

16.12 Madam President, let me conclude by wishing this session of the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>, the last before the<br />

dawn of the new millennium, every success in its noble and ambitious task. Thank you very much.<br />

(Mr Vargas Salazar, Costa Rica, takes the Chair)<br />

17. El PRESIDENTE:<br />

Agradecemos profundamente al Excelentísimo Señor Ministro de Educación y Cultura de Chipre su<br />

participación en esta reunión de la Conferencia. Compartimos sus logros y sus anhelos. Tiene la palabra el<br />

Excmo. Reverendo Abednego Ntshangase, Ministro de Educación de Swazilandia.<br />

(17) Le PRESIDENT (traduit de l'espagnol) :<br />

Nous remercions infiniment Monsieur le ministre de l'éducation et de la culture de Chypre pour sa<br />

participation à la présente session de la Conférence et nous partageons ses sujets de satisfaction et ses aspirations.<br />

Je donne la parole au révérend Abednego Ntshangase, ministre de l'éducation du Swaziland.<br />

291<br />

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