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UNESCO. General Conference; 30th; Records ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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43.9 Ante las muchas necesidades que padece la sociedad humana, los responsables políticos no pueden dejar<br />

de valorar la colaboración que ofrece la sociedad civil para la construcción nacional, sobre todo en la inmensa<br />

tarea que representa el campo de la educación. A este respecto, me permito recordar aquí que, con la ratificación<br />

de la Convención sobre los Derechos del Niño, los Estados se comprometen a ofrecer a todos los niños acceso<br />

gratuito a la enseñanza primaria (Artículo 28), y ello sin condiciones y, por supuesto, en el respeto de la libertad<br />

de elección que garantiza a los padres de familia el Artículo 26.3 de la Declaración Universal de Derechos<br />

Humanos.<br />

43.10 Con gran satisfacción reconocemos que la manifiesta voluntad de la <strong>UNESCO</strong> de reforzar, renovar y<br />

enriquecer la colaboración con los organismos no gubernamentales se ha convertido en realidad. Por ello la<br />

OIEC admite sin reparos las exigencias que supone el actuar juntos y acepta, en la medida de sus posibilidades,<br />

integrarse en las actividades previstas en los programas aprobados por las reuniones de la Conferencia <strong>General</strong> y<br />

en los que se sufraguen con recursos extrapresupuestarios.<br />

43.11 Concluyo: Ante la imperiosa necesidad de avanzar en la promoción de todos los seres humanos, de toda<br />

mujer y todo hombre, hacemos votos por que los responsables políticos fomenten en todos los países de la Tierra<br />

un pacto de acercamiento y colaboración con el conjunto de la sociedad civil. Sólo un nuevo estilo de relaciones,<br />

diálogo y acción concertada ética entre los individuos y entre las naciones podrá hacer el milagro de construir<br />

una sociedad más humana. Muchas gracias.<br />

(43.1) Mr DELGADO HERNANDEZ (Catholic International Education Office) (Translation from the Spanish):<br />

Madam President, Mr Representative of the Director-<strong>General</strong>, Your Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen,<br />

the organization that I represent is honoured to be given the opportunity to address this august session of the<br />

<strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong>.<br />

(43.2) This happy circumstance makes it possible for me to inform you that our Office has drawn up its second<br />

global plan along the lines of the strategy adopted by <strong>UNESCO</strong> for the year 2001. In so doing, the Catholic<br />

International Education Office (OIEC), a federation of National Secretariats grouped together as five regional<br />

secretariats representing nearly 250,000 educational establishments with over 40 million pupils, has restated its<br />

resolve to join in <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s efforts based on the priorities established at Jomtien.<br />

(43.3) At the fifteenth OIEC <strong>General</strong> Assembly, held in Jaipur, India, in April 1998 on the theme of challenges<br />

facing Catholic schools in the twenty-first century, special emphasis was placed on basic education for all children<br />

and exploring new educational opportunities for the excluded. The debate provided us with the key to the<br />

definition of a large number of commitments, which, to list but a few, include taking the necessary steps to ensure<br />

that our schools are accessible to the poor, with special attention to girls and young people; cater for adult literacy<br />

and out-of-school youth; foster the democratization of education by eliminating different types of exclusion,<br />

whether for economic, religious, ideological or partisan reasons; and make due provision for human rights<br />

education based on ethical values, having regard to the intercultural dialogue of the future.<br />

(43.4) Those commitments have given rise to three projects to provide education to different categories of<br />

excluded persons. They are already being implemented in 40 countries.<br />

(43.5) The Catholic schools established in all the continents accomplish their educational mission by using<br />

teaching methods adapted to local cultures. That mission includes building capacities, knowledge and know-how,<br />

and is specifically concerned with raising awareness. We therefore consider it imperative to continue our work on<br />

behalf of young people who are still outside the school system, paying special attention to girls and all those to<br />

whom the school system may seem irrelevant.<br />

(43.6) Our teachers’ tireless efforts can be a source of dynamism for all. This is why we are so interested in<br />

offering to cooperate actively with those <strong>UNESCO</strong> bodies that are concerned with education, teaching and the<br />

search for “meaning”.<br />

(43.7) We accordingly take part in the work done on the occasion of the major collective consultations of nongovernmental<br />

organizations and in the joint programme commissions. We follow with particular attention<br />

<strong>UNESCO</strong>’s reflection in the areas of ethical education, bioethics, literacy, education for human rights and<br />

tolerance, secondary education, vocational and technical education and education for peace. OIEC carries with it<br />

the experience of Catholic schoolteachers in all the continents and as such considers that it has a duty to contribute<br />

its expertise as a non-governmental organization to work done in <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s fields.<br />

(43.8) I should also like to underline the great importance that <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s transdisciplinary project “Towards a<br />

culture of peace” has had in Catholic education. Convinced as it is that the school is an ideal medium for<br />

conveying the culture of peace, OIEC adopted the title of that project as a slogan, and its content as a teleological<br />

element of the function of education. In fact, if a school really teaches the pupil the rigour of reflection in the<br />

pursuit of truth and observing the precept of trust in human beings, it will also teach the pupil to have sufficient<br />

477<br />

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