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UNESCO. General Conference; 30th; Records ... - unesdoc - Unesco

UNESCO. General Conference; 30th; Records ... - unesdoc - Unesco

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(12) The PRESIDENT (Translation from the Arabic):<br />

I thank Her Royal Highness, Princess Norodom Buppha Devi, for her most interesting remarks. I now<br />

give the floor to the Minister of Education of Seychelles, Mr Danny Faure.<br />

13.1 Mr FAURE (Seychelles):<br />

Mr President, Mr Chairperson of the Executive Board, Mr Director-<strong>General</strong>, Ministers, Excellencies,<br />

ladies and gentlemen, may I first of all present my congratulations to Ms Moserová on her election to the<br />

important function of presiding over this <strong>30th</strong> session of the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> of our Organization and to wish<br />

her success in her post.<br />

13.2 The <strong>30th</strong> session of the <strong>General</strong> <strong>Conference</strong> gives us the opportunity to renew our shared commitment to<br />

the ideals of <strong>UNESCO</strong> and to the programmes that will help to bring these ideals closer to realization. It also<br />

provides an opportunity to highlight areas where we need the support of <strong>UNESCO</strong> and other members of this big<br />

international family united by bonds of common interest and solidarity.<br />

13.3 I am happy to note that <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s medium-term strategies and the programmes which are gradually<br />

being reshaped within its framework have a progressive orientation, reaffirming education as the main field of<br />

action of the Organization.<br />

13.4 It was 20 years ago this year, Mr President, that, under the guiding principles of “education for all,<br />

education for life and education for personal and national development”, my country carried out a major reform<br />

of the education system that we had inherited from colonial times. In 1979, we were inspired by our newly<br />

attained sovereignty and impatient to try and correct the injustices of the past and to give opportunities for a<br />

better education and a better life to all our people. Accordingly, with the advice and support of <strong>UNESCO</strong>, we<br />

instituted nine years of free and compulsory education in similarly resourced district schools, reformed and<br />

strengthened the adult literacy programme and increased the venues overseas to which our young people and<br />

other persons could go for higher education. Several other efforts in education were made in the following years<br />

and we are proud of the successes that we have achieved. We are fully aware, though, that more needs to be done<br />

and that in a dynamic world there are always new challenges.<br />

13.5 That is why we are now engaged in looking again at the system and carrying out certain changes to it.<br />

The main ones are concerned with improvements to early childhood education, monitoring the quality of<br />

education, strengthening technical and vocational education in secondary schools, introducing information and<br />

communication technologies into the curriculum, reforming teacher education to make it a key factor in the<br />

improvement of learning, revitalizing and expanding adult learning, and improving decision-making and the<br />

management of education. All these are areas that feature prominently in <strong>UNESCO</strong>’s programme and budget and<br />

they receive our full support. I should like to express support, in particular, for two relatively new institutions that<br />

I believe will be of great assistance to countries such as Seychelles. These are the <strong>UNESCO</strong> International<br />

Institute for Capacity-Building in Africa and the <strong>UNESCO</strong> Institute for Information Technologies in Education.<br />

13.6 Mr President, the provision of higher education is a matter of great concern to my country. As a small<br />

island State, with limited financial and human resources, and a population of only 80,000, we have no delusions<br />

as to the difficulties that providing university education in the country would entail. At the same time our<br />

continued viability as a small nation State depends on the development of our human resources to the highest<br />

level, given the challenges of the times – challenges that spring both from the changing nature of the world<br />

economic system and the deteriorating physical environment. The new information and communications<br />

technologies may provide some answers to reducing the high, even prohibitive cost of higher education overseas.<br />

However, the matter of higher education provision as a whole is one that we wish to consider in depth, with the<br />

assistance of <strong>UNESCO</strong> and other partners.<br />

13.7 Mr President, we are happy with Major Programme II in general, but I wish to make special mention of<br />

our support for its second part – Sciences, environment and socio-economic development. In recent years my<br />

country has experienced the extremes of too much and too little rainfall and severe damage to coral reefs through<br />

bleaching brought about by changes in temperature, whilst the spread of harmful algae is a risk of which all<br />

tropical marine countries must be wary. Seychelles is a country that is sensitive to any threat to the natural<br />

environment. That is because our main industries – tourism and fisheries – depend on it; but also because of its<br />

importance to our survival and our very way of life and culture. We have devoted close to half of our total land<br />

137<br />

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