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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SB5-O014<br />

EFFECT OF BOTH YSZ CONTENT OF AN HA PLASMA SPRAY BIO-<br />

COATING<br />

Victor Orozco 1 , Roberto Gómez Batres 2 , Irene Leal Solís 3 , Hugo Estupiñan 4<br />

1 Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S.C., MIE, Mexico. 2 Centro de Investigación<br />

en Materiales Avanzados, S.C., MEI, Mexico. 3 Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua, Facultad de<br />

Medicina, Mexico. 4 Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellin, Facultad de MInas,<br />

Colombia.<br />

The purpose of this study was characterizing the influence of two powder mixing<br />

methods and the effect of YSZ amount in HA bio-coating. The powder coatingprecursor<br />

were based by hydroxyapatite (HA), yttrium-stabilized zirconia<br />

nanoparticles (YSZ 8% mol) and silver nanoparticles bio-synthesized by a<br />

green method of Opuntia Ficus aqueous extract reduction (nAg-EN). The<br />

coatings were developed with a two weight percent ratio (W/W%), HA0.891-<br />

YSZ0.099-nAg0.01 and HA0.693-YSZ0.297-nAg0.01. The powders were mixed by two<br />

methods; the first method was performed by mechanical stirring; the second<br />

was homogenized by a high energy ball milling (SPEX 8000M). The coatings were<br />

deposited by thermal plasma spray gun (PRAXAIR SURFACE THECHNOLOGIES<br />

SG100). The powders and coatings were characterized by X-ray diffraction;<br />

morphology and phase distribution was observed by a scanning electron<br />

microscopy (SEM); bond strength was measured using a tensile test (ASTM C633-<br />

01). According to the results, XRD phase identification shows the thermal impact<br />

of plasma spray deposition; the coatings shows the presence of HA degradation<br />

to tetracalcium phosphate (TTCP) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP). The coating<br />

obtained by a high energy ball milling homogenization has better phase<br />

distribution than the stirring method; phase distribution shows a high impact in<br />

bond strength properties of the coatings obtained by both methods; the<br />

coatings developed by a high energy ball milling shows better bond strength<br />

than stirring method. For another part, increasing amount of YSZ 9.9% to 29.7%<br />

the coatings generate a better bond strength, perhaps, coatings with YSZ shown<br />

higher bond strength than a commercial HA coatings.<br />

Keywords: Hydroxyapatite, Plasma Spray, yttrium-stabilized zirconia nanoparticles<br />

Presenting authors email: roberto.gomez@cimav.edu.mx

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