Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

• SC2-P021
DEVELOPMENT OF A HEAT GENERATING SYSTEM, USING BIOGAS
AS FUEL
Yanhsy Hernández Portillo 1 , Joel Moreira Acosta 1 , José Yovany Galindo Díaz 1 , Neín Farrera
Vázquez 1 , Marco Antonio Palafox Matus 1 , Uriel Eduardo López Hernández 1 , Fidel Eurípides
Antúnez Collins 1 , Joseph Sebastian Pathiyamattom 2
1 Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, Instituto de Investigación e Innovación en
Energías Renovables, Mexico. 2 Instituto de EnergÍas Renovables Universidad Nacional
Autónoma de México, Instituto de Energías Renovables, Mexico.
This research we are develops and evaluates a heat generating system that uses
biogas as fuel, intended for cooking food. The research presents a new anaerobic
fermentation device with a highly durable plastic bioreactor for the generation of
biogas and organic fertilizer. In addition, the production system has filters of oxygen
iron and alkaline substances to reduce the concentration of iron sulfide and carbon
dioxi. The purified biofuel was stored in pressure vessels by means of a compressor
and then was combustion in an ecological gas stove, specially developed to combust
biogas. The evaluation of the system consisted of three main stages: measurement
of gas produced by a flow meter, analysis of the components of the mixture using
a 540 multitec, finally tests of laboratorio were done on the ecological stove as the
water boiling and controlled cooking. This test were used to determine the thermal
efficiency of the device and the cooking time for some typical foods of the study
region.
[1] J. Lira. and G. Katherine., Analisis de la ciencia de la combustion de biogas en un
quemador boliviano," Revista de Investigacion e Innovacion Agropecuaria y de
Recursos Naturales, vol. 3, pp. 94, 102, 2016.
[2] L. V. Landa, Evaluaci_on de parametros de de operacion de un biodigestor rigido
modelo DM1. Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, 2015.
[3] L. A. V. Valencia, Sistema integral de generacion de energia electrica por medio
de biogas. Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de Chiapas, 2016.
[4] B. Morero, Puricacion de biogas con tecnologias de producion limpias.
Universidad Nacional del Litoral., 2009.
[5] W. E. L. Rivera, Fundamentos Teoricos y propuesta de un proceso para la practica
del envasado de biogas libre de CO2 y H2S en El Salvador.). Univesidad de El
Salvador, 2017.
Keywords: Biofuel, Ecological gas stove, Renewable energy
Presenting authors email: yashy_3003@hotmail.com