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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SD7-O012<br />

SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND THERMAL STABILITY OF<br />

SiO2/TiO2/CR-Ag MULTILAYERED PARTICLES<br />

Gabriela Diaz 1<br />

1 University of Arizona, Chemical Engineering, United States.<br />

The controllable synthesis and characterization of novel thermally stable silverbased<br />

nanoparticles (NPs) are described. The experimental approach involves<br />

the design of thermally stable silver hybrid particles by the structuring of an<br />

interfacial thick, active titania layer between the primary substrate<br />

(SiO 2 particles) and the metal particles (Ag), as well as the doping of Ag NPs with<br />

an organic molecule (Congo Red, CR). The nanostructured particles were<br />

composed of a 330 nm silica core capped by a granular titania layer (10 to 13<br />

nm in thickness), along with monodisperse 5 to 30 nm CR-Ag NPs deposited on<br />

top. The titania-coated support (SiO 2 /TiO 2 ) was shown to be chemically and<br />

thermally stable and promoted the nucleation and anchoring of CR-Ag NPs,<br />

which prevented the sintering of CR-Ag NPs when the structure was exposed to<br />

high temperatures. The thermal stability of the silver composites was examined<br />

by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM)<br />

and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). CR-Ag NPs<br />

larger than 10 nm were thermally stable up to 300 °C. Such temperature was<br />

high enough to destabilize the CR-Ag NPs due to the low melting point of the CR.<br />

On the other hand, Ag NPs smaller than 10 nm were stable at temperatures up<br />

to 500 °C because of the strong metal-metal oxide binding energy. Energy<br />

dispersion X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) was carried out to qualitatively analyze the<br />

chemical stability of the structure at 200, 300 and 500 °C which confirmed the<br />

stability of the SiO 2 /TiO 2 substrate and the existence of metal silver NPs at<br />

temperatures up to 500 °C.<br />

Acknowledgment:<br />

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Consejo<br />

Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACyT) of the government of Mexico.<br />

Keywords: Silver composite, Thermal stability, Sintering<br />

Presenting authors email: gdiaz10@email.arizona.edu

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