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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SC4-P009<br />

STUDIES ON PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS BASED ON NANO-<br />

STRUCTURED DIAMONDS FILMS<br />

Rafael Garcia Gutierrez 1 , Orlando Hector Auciello 2 , Pablo Tirado 1 , Jorge Monte Gutierrez 3 ,<br />

Carlos Perez Rabago 4<br />

1<br />

Universidad de Sonora, Research in Physics, Mexico. 2 University of Texas at Dallas,<br />

Bioengineering, United States. 3 Universidad de Sonora, Physics, Mexico. 4 Universidad Nacional<br />

Autónoma de México, Instituo de Energias Renovables, Mexico.<br />

This research is focused on understanding the chemical, structural and electrical<br />

properties of Nanocristalline diamonds films before and after doping with boron<br />

by thermal diffusion. The diamond films were grown by Microwave Plasma<br />

Chemical Vapor Deposition technique on Silicon (100) substrates. The boron<br />

doped diamond films were characterized by Raman, XRD, XPS, 4-point probe<br />

and C-V analysis. Moreover, progress in the Photo-Enhanced Thermionic<br />

Emission (PETE) the Nanocristalline diamond films under solar concentration is<br />

provided in this research. The physics and applications of Nanocrystalline<br />

Diamond (NCD) films have been investigated due to their unique combination<br />

of properties such as high wear resistance, highest hardness relative to any<br />

other film, lowest friction coefficient compared with metal and ceramic coatings,<br />

chemical inertness, negative electron affinity, low work function, and the high<br />

electrical conductivity for boron doped and nitrogen grain boundary<br />

incorporated diamond films. The combination of these properties make doped<br />

diamond films suitable for many applications like electrodes for water<br />

purification, thermionic and field emission devices, and high power electronic<br />

devices. Boron doping of NCD films during growth has the drawback of Boron<br />

contamination of the chamber where the film is grown, which can only be used<br />

for the growth of B-doped diamond films. This presentation will focus on<br />

describing the results research and development of a novel process for Boron<br />

doping large area NCD films by thermal diffusion after growth, thus eliminating<br />

the problem of Boron contamination of the diamond film growth chamber. An<br />

advance on characterizing other properties of NCD films is provided in this<br />

research for use in Photovoltaic Cells. These studies are focused on the optical<br />

properties of NCD films studying afterglow (AG), thermoluminescence (TL),<br />

optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and their relation to the PETE<br />

phenomena. The increase in charge carrier concentration by several orders of<br />

magnitude and the change of semiconductor behavior n-type to p-type confirm<br />

that diamond films were successfully doped with boron. The properties of the

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