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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SB2-P013<br />

MAGNETO-LUMINESCENT GAG:CE NANOPARTICLES<br />

FUNCTIONALIZED WITH FOLIC ACID FOR BIOIMAGING OF BREAST<br />

CANCER CELLS<br />

Carlos Muñoz Bustos 1 , Akhil Jain 2 , Gustavo Alonso Hirata Flores 2 , Karla Oyuky Juárez Moreno 3,4<br />

1 Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada (CICESE), Physical<br />

chemistry, Mexico. 2 Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología CNyN-UNAM, physical<br />

chemistry, Mexico. 3 Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología CNyN-UNAM,<br />

Nanobiotechnology, Mexico. 4 Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia - CONACYT,<br />

Nanobiotechnology, Mexico.<br />

The luminescent and magnetic properties of gadolinium aluminate garnet<br />

nanoparticles doped with cerium (GAG:Ce) and functionalized with folic acid for<br />

biolabeling cancer cells are described in this work. The results demonstrated<br />

that nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by combustion method with<br />

carbohydrazide as fuel. Physicochemical properties and functionalization of<br />

GAG:Ce nanoparticles were characterized by TEM, XRD, FTIR spectra,<br />

fluorescence spectroscopy and UV-vis studies. The photoluminescence studies<br />

of the GAG:Ce nanoparticles in different synthesis stages showed a blue<br />

excitation at 450 nm and a yellow emission at 550 nm, with an optimal doping<br />

concentration of 2% of cerium. The values of magnetic susceptibility displayed<br />

that GAG:Ce nanoparticles have a paramagnetic behavior, which is very likely to<br />

generate magnetic resonance images (MRI). Additionally, the cytotoxicity of bare<br />

and functionalized GAG:Ce nanoparticles in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells<br />

was evaluated by MTT assay. Finally, the internalization of GAG:Ce nanoparticles<br />

functionalized with folic acid was demonstrated by confocal microscopy, which<br />

generated fluorescent images of cancer cells, confirming that they can function<br />

as effective biolabels of breast cancer cells.<br />

Acknowledgment:<br />

We appreciate the financing of the project DGAPA-UNAM No. 111017 and the<br />

technical support of E. Aparicio, I. Gradilla and F. Ruiz<br />

Keywords: GAG:Ce nanoparticles, Folic acid, Biolabels<br />

Presenting authors email: ing_carlos@outlook.com

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