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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SC4-P048<br />

LUMINISCENCE AND CONDUCTIVITY ON Ag-DOPED ZnO FILMS<br />

Juan Araiza 1 , Manuel Herrera 2<br />

1 Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada (CICESE),<br />

Nanociencias, Mexico. 2 Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología CNyN-UNAM, Física, Mexico.<br />

Zinc Oxide thin films have gained considerable interest due to its important<br />

electrical and optical properties. Compared with other semiconductors, ZnO has<br />

better electron mobility, wide direct band gap (Eg = 3.3 eV) and large excitonbinding<br />

energy (~60 meV), making it an alternative candidate for nanooptoelectronic<br />

devices, including photodiodes and solar cells. In this work the<br />

ZnO:Ag thin films were grown onto Si (100) substrates and were achieved using<br />

the hydrothermal method. Morphology, crystallinity, and chemical composition<br />

were characterized by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray<br />

diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray<br />

photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Along with this, the point defects were<br />

characterized using the cathodoluminescence (CL) technique. All the as-grown<br />

nanostructures were wurtzite type crystalline structure. The CL spectra of<br />

ZnO:Ag films showed two luminescent components centered at 2.2 and 2.5 eV,<br />

associated with the well-known yellow and green emission of ZnO. These<br />

emissions were attributed to zinc vacancies (VZn) and interstitial oxygen (Oi)<br />

respectively. Finally, XPS measurements of ZnO:Ag showed that the chemical<br />

state of the silver ions was monovalent, indicating the substitution of Ag + in Zn<br />

sites and their acceptor nature in the ZnO semiconductor film.<br />

Acknowledgment:<br />

To PAPIIT IN101917 DGAPA-UNAM project that funded part of this work. We<br />

appreciate the help given by the technicians,<br />

Martha Eloisa Aparicio Ceja and M.Sc. David Dominguez, for the realization of<br />

this work.<br />

Keywords: zinc oxide, cathodoluminicesce, hydrothermal method<br />

Presenting authors email: araizagm@gmail.com

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