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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SB6-P017<br />

SYNTHESIS OF 3D CYLINDERS OF PLA-G-(N-VCL/GLyMA) BY<br />

GAMMA-RAYS AND COVALENT IMMOBILIZATION OF LYSOZYME<br />

TO OBTAIN ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY<br />

G. G. Flores Rojas 1 , F. Lopez Saucedo 1 , V. H. Pino Ramos 1 , N. Dionisio Chávez 1 , C. Alvarez<br />

Lorenzo 2 , A. Concheiro 2 , E. Bucio 1<br />

1 Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares UNAM, Quimica de radiaciones en macromoleculas, Mexico.<br />

2 Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacia y<br />

Tecnología Farmacéutica, Spain.<br />

The goal of the present work was the obtaining of 3D cylinders of poly(lactic acid)<br />

(PLA) with antimicrobial activity. The process to develop these cylinders was<br />

throughout the formation of 3D cylinder by 3D print then the cylinders were<br />

grafted with N-vinyl caprolactam (N-VCL) and glycerol methacrilate (GlyMA) by<br />

two step method, using different monomer concentrations as well as absorbed<br />

doses. The grafted N-VCL provided thermal responsiveness while the GlyMA<br />

supplied reactive groups by means of its hydroxyl groups. The new materials<br />

were chemically modified with sodium periodate to provide formyl groups<br />

which were used to carry out the covalent immobilization of lysozyme. The<br />

antimicrobial activity was tested using as standard bacteria Micrococcus<br />

Lysodeikticus at different pH values, temperatures, and activity cycles.<br />

Acknowledgment:<br />

This work was supported by DGAPA-UNAM under Grant IN201617 (Mexico);<br />

MINECO under Grant SAF2014-52632-R (Spain); FEDER. The authors thank B.<br />

Leal ICN-UNAM for technical assistance.<br />

Keywords: Poly(lactic acid) (PLA), Lysozyme, Gamma-rays<br />

Presenting authors email: ggabofo@hotmail.com

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