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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SD4-P001<br />

STRUCTURAL TEM CHARACTERIZATION OF AU/TiO2<br />

NANOSTRUCTURES SYNTHESIZED BY ELECTRODEPOSITION IN A<br />

NANOPOROUS ANODIC ALUMINA TEMPLATE.<br />

Juan Ernesto Neri Cruz 1,2 , Hector Alfredo Calderon Benavides 1<br />

1 Escuela Superior de Física y Matemáticas IPN, Departamento de Física, Mexico. 2 Instituto<br />

Politécnico Nacional - IPN, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Mexico.<br />

The solar to chemical energy conversion efficiency of an artificial photosynthesis<br />

(AP) device depends upon several factors that include solar absorption,<br />

photogenerated charges separation and charge recombination in the<br />

semiconductor material. In order to improve the efficiency of both the solar<br />

absorption and the photocatalytic activity, numerous heterojunctions have been<br />

synthesized by different research groups. However, best results have been<br />

generated by building a semiconductor-metal heterojunction. In such a<br />

procedure, the metal acts as an electron trap of the photogenerated electron<br />

and helps improving charge carrier separation and reduce recombination. In the<br />

present work, a Au/TiO 2 nanowires array has been synthesized via<br />

electrochemical deposition. The nanowire array is produced by<br />

electrodepositing first TiO 2 on an ITO substrate masked by a porous alumina<br />

template. The alumina template was made by an anodization procedure in<br />

oxalic acid. The pore diameter of the alumina template varied 40 to 60 nm. TiO 2<br />

nanowires have been electrodeposited into the pores in a TiCl 3 electrolyte. The<br />

synthesis procedure continues with deposition of gold nanoparticles under<br />

different synthesis conditions as to achieve different nanoparticle sizes. The<br />

heterostructures have been characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning and<br />

transmission electron microscopy. The size and chemical constitution of the<br />

device components are reported.<br />

Keywords: artificial photosynthesis, semiconductor-metal heterostructures, TEM<br />

Presenting authors email: ernesto.neri@live.com.mx

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