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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SF5-P075<br />

EFFECT OF DOUBLE-LAYER STRUCTURE ON THE MULTI-STEP<br />

ELECTRON-TRANSFER KINETICS OF CO2 ELECTROCHEMICAL<br />

REDUCTION AT SEMICONDUCTOR CATHODES BEARING Ag, Cu,<br />

AND BIMETALLIC Ag/Cu NANOPARTICULATE ARRAYS<br />

ELECTRODEPOSITED BY POTENTIOSTATIC DOUBLE-PULSE<br />

TECHNIQUE.<br />

Juan Manriquez 1 , Jorge Alberto Banda Alemán 1 , German Orozco 1 , Erika Bustos 1 , Selene<br />

Sepulveda 2<br />

1 Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Electroquímica, Department of Science,<br />

Mexico. 2 Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Centro de Innovación, Investigación y<br />

Desarrollo en Ingeniería y Tecnología, Mexico.<br />

In-doped SnO 2 (ITO) cathodes bearing Ag, Cu and bimetallic Ag/Cu<br />

nanoparticulate arrays (cathode systems ITO//Ag, ITO//Cu and ITO//Ag/Cu,<br />

respectively) were prepared by potentiostatic double-pulse technique and<br />

employed for studying the multi-step charge-transfer kinetics of the<br />

CO 2 electrochemical reduction (CO 2 ER) in propylene carbonate solution. Our<br />

results demonstrated, on one hand, that the current exchange density of<br />

the rds for the CO 2 electrochemical reduction (i o,rds ) predominantly depends on<br />

the values achieved by the outer-Helmholtz plane (OHP) potential (ΔΨ OHP,rds ) at<br />

the three cathode systems here explored.Furthermore, these results showed<br />

that a large ΔΨ OHP,rds (-647 mV) promoted a small i o,rds (7.95×10 -8 A·cm -2 ) for the<br />

CO 2 reduction at the cathode system ITO//Cu, whereas a small ΔΨ OHP,rds (-168<br />

mV) produced a large i o,rds (1.64×10 -6 A·cm -2 ) for the CO 2 reduction at the<br />

cathode system ITO//Ag. On the contrast, intermedium values<br />

of ΔΨ OHP,rds and i o,rds (-333 mV, 2.39×10 -7 A·cm -2 ) were found for the<br />

CO 2 reduction at the cathode system ITO//Ag/Cu, thus demonstrating that the<br />

individual electrocatalytic properties of Ag and Cu can be coupled in a bimetallic<br />

array to intentionally tune the CO 2 ER rate in nonaqueous solvents having low<br />

proton avalability.<br />

Acknowledgment:<br />

The authors thank the Mexican Council for Science and Technology (CONACyT)<br />

for its financial support of this work (grant 258789). J.A.B.A. acknowledge<br />

CONACyT for his PhD scholarship (grant 405801).

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