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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SA5-P023<br />

THE APPLICATION OF MULTILAYERED Co/Ni PERPENDICULAR<br />

MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY (PMA) EFFECT CELL TRAPPING DEVICE<br />

Chris Lynch 2 , Xu Li 2 , Yu-Ching Hsiao 2 , Dino Di Carlo 1 , Reem Khojah 1 , Auni Kundu 2<br />

1 University of California, Los Angeles, Bioengineering, United States. 2 University of California,<br />

Los Angeles, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, United States.<br />

Biological cells trapping and manipulation is important in molecular biology<br />

field. Before, cell trapping was a time-consuming and complex process,<br />

especially for a single cell separation. Energy consumption for a massive number<br />

of cell trapping is another issue; for example, electrophoresis sorting cells is<br />

driven by electric field which requires high voltage power supply. To fix this<br />

problem, we designed a patterned superlattice Co/Ni disk array. This structure<br />

with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) effect will naturally trap<br />

magnetic-activated cells which, in our case, specifies on the ones carrying<br />

conjugated magnetic beads. As such, this design does not require external<br />

applied force to localize the beads. Moreover, unlike a ring-structured device<br />

capturing beads only at the vortex region, beads can be trapped by magnetic<br />

gradient all around the edge of disk to ensure high-density of trapped beads. In<br />

this work, we deposited multilayered Co/Ni structure on Si substrate and the<br />

structure was patterned into a disk array of radius 4µm and separation distance<br />

12µm between two centers of disk. Thickness (0.2 nm)/(0.5 nm) was chosen for<br />

Co/Ni among the other combinations for its moderate magnetic force due to the<br />

fact Co/Ni has large tunability in saturation magnetization and PMA by relative<br />

thickness,. The saturation magnetization of this combination is 1240 (emu/cc)<br />

obtained SQUID and out-of-plane is shown as easy axis. With the given beads<br />

size (0.4-0.6 µm), we also modeled and simulated to ensure strong enough<br />

captured force for varied sizes of beads. Finally, we flew the beads over the PMA<br />

structure in microfluidic chamber. The fluorescent images showed that a couple<br />

of light points were on top of our fabricated PMA pillars, which proves our PMA<br />

device successfully trap beads and magnetic-activated cells.<br />

Keywords: PMA, microbeads, cell trapping<br />

Presenting authors email: yuching.hsiao@ucla.edu

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