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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SF3-P063<br />

CARBON DIOXIDE METHANATION OVER Ni CATALYSTS<br />

SUPPORTED ON TiO2 NANOTUBES<br />

Oscar Carrera Nuñez 1 , Miriam Vega Hernandez 1 , Jose Carlos Mendoza Hernandez 1 , Jessica<br />

Batalla Mayoral 2 , Albina Gutierrez Martinez 3 , Claudia Gutierrez Wing 3 , Raul Perez Hernandez 3<br />

1 Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Facultad de Ingeniería Química, Mexico.<br />

2 Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Complejo Regional Mixteca. Campus Izucar de<br />

Matamoros, Mexico. 3 Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares (ININ), Tecnologia de<br />

Materiales, Mexico.<br />

In the present work, synthesis of titania nanotubes (TiO 2 -NT) was carried out<br />

using the hydrothermal method commercial TiO 2 . The nanomaterials were<br />

thermally stabilized at 500 °C for 2 hours and impregnated with 5, 10 and 20<br />

wt% of Ni. An aliquot of the 20Ni/TiO 2 -NT catalyst was impregnated with 1% Pd,<br />

and another Pd(1%)/TiO 2 -NT catalyst was prepared by impregnation<br />

method. The catalysts were calcined at 400 °C/1h and activated in H 2 flow at 450<br />

°C/1h. The nanocatalysts were charaterized by nitrogen adsorption-desorption<br />

(BET), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission electron<br />

microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), programmed temperature reduction<br />

(TPR). The catalytic properties (activity and selectivity) of the catalysts were<br />

studied in the CO 2 + 4H 2 ↔ CH 4 + 2H 2 O reaction. The catalytic activity<br />

results showed that the Pd20Ni/TiO 2 -NT and 20Ni/TiO 2 -NT samples had similar<br />

behavior than that of the rest of the catalysts after 250 °C, with a maximum<br />

conversion of 50% at 325 °C. However, the 10Ni/TiO 2 -NT catalyst at 375 °C<br />

showed a CO 2 conversion ca. 60% and decreased to 55% at the maximum<br />

reaction temperature. Although, 20Ni/TiO 2 -NT and Pd20Ni/TiO 2 -NT samples<br />

show a high selectivity towards methane than the other catalysts. This behavior<br />

can be associated to a better dispersion of Ni on TiO 2 -NT as shown by SEM and<br />

TEM results<br />

Acknowledgment:<br />

The support the National Institute for Nuclear Research (under contracts CA-<br />

607,CO-081 and CONACYT-SENER 226151) is appreciated.<br />

Keywords: Methanation, Ni/TiO, CO2<br />

Presenting authors email: neptuno.10@hotmail.com

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