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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SA6-P099<br />

PRODUCTION OF DIFFERENT ASPECT RATIO ZnO-Eu DOPED<br />

NANOSTRUCTURES THROUGH STATISTICAL DESIGN OF<br />

EXPERIMENTS<br />

José Luis Cervantes López 1 , Ricardo Rangel Segura 1 , Juan José Alvarado Gil 2 , Patricia Quintana<br />

Owen 2<br />

1<br />

Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, División de estudios de posgrado, Mexico.<br />

2 Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN - CINVESTAV, Departamento de Física<br />

Aplicada, Mexico.<br />

Experimental design could be the way to accomplish different goals, including<br />

the design of structures with desired characteristics. In the present work, Zn(1-<br />

x)Eu(x)O nanostructured arrays with different aspect ratio were synthesized using<br />

a statistic factorial design 2 3 . The growth of textured surfaces by means of ALD<br />

was performed on silicon substrates (100). The working conditions of the<br />

textured film were made through the decomposition of diethylzinc (DEZn) at<br />

190Ëš C and 3.29 x 10 -4 atm. Subsequently, the growth of nanostructures was<br />

performed carrying out one factorial design considering a the solvothermal<br />

microwave-assisted method (MASM). The experimental levels for every<br />

considered factor were Eu 3+ concentrations of 0.02 and 0.06 (atomic %),<br />

temperature of 80Ëš and 120Ëš C and time of 30 and 50 min. The reagents<br />

used for solvothermal synthesis were Zn(NO3)26H2O and<br />

hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) as promoters. The Europium doped ZnO<br />

nanostructures (ZnO-NS) were produced using Eu(NO3)35H2O as doping agent.<br />

Each synthesis products were characterized through X-ray diffraction (XRD),<br />

scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy<br />

(XPS). Thus, it is demonstrated that is possible to produce nanorods with specific<br />

size or shape as a result of every condition proposed in the experimental design.<br />

Acknowledgment:<br />

The authors are grateful for the technical support provided by: M.C. D. Aguilar<br />

(DRX), Ing. W. Cauich (SEM, XPS), M.C. Dora A. Huerta (SEM), CINVESTAV-IPN,<br />

Unidad Merida.<br />

Keywords: Thin Films, Nanorods, Doped<br />

Presenting authors email: rrangel@umich.mx

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