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Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

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• SF7-O011 Invited Talk<br />

SCIENTIST BY DESIGN: AN ENABLING PEDAGOGY TO FOSTER<br />

CRITICAL THINKING AND COLLABORATIVE LEARNING<br />

M. W. Cole 1<br />

1 Central New Mecico College, MSE, United States.<br />

The fundamental goal of college-level science educators, mentors and research<br />

advisors is to enhance student learning while at the same time develop and foster<br />

the learner’s skills in critical thinking, inquiry and creativity. Considering the physical<br />

sciences & engineering disciplines, inclusive of materials science, the technical<br />

literature presents a full spectrum of classroom-based pedagogical approaches to<br />

achieve this aspiration, to include, lecture-partner discussion learning, active and<br />

cooperative learning, learning communities, inquiry and problem-based learning,<br />

team projects and flipped classrooms. Such methods to enhance the students’<br />

involvement in their learning brings excitement and novelty to the student and<br />

science classroom, respectively. Recent evidence-based studies have<br />

demonstrated the positive attributes of these active-collaborative pedagogical<br />

methods on student success, namely enhanced learning, heightened institutional<br />

student retention, improved critical thinking, enriched inquiry-based thinking and<br />

intrinsic motivation to gain new knowledge and “formulate” the next science<br />

questions. Although the active-collaborative teaching methodology has been wellreceived<br />

and widely implemented within the undergraduate science & engineerin g<br />

curriculum, assessment methods remain less evolved. Traditional testing methods<br />

are primarily used to gauge student progress toward learning goals and are not<br />

utilized as a learning instrument, hence learning is not emphasized during exams.<br />

This presentation will focus on a beneficial alternative to traditional exams, namely<br />

“Meta-Exams”. Meta-exams are an integrative-pedagogical approach which<br />

extends beyond the traditional assessment of the students’ science core<br />

competency and/or knowledge gain into the realm of collaborative learning. We will<br />

discuss our evidence-based research with respect to the Meta-Exam pedagogy,<br />

describe how to develop the Meta-Exams, provide insight on implementation, and<br />

examine our statistically significant results which demonstrate that learning can<br />

take place during exams if the exams are conducted in such a manner to foster<br />

learning rather than solely focusing on recall of material or concepts learned in<br />

preparation for traditional science and engineering exams.<br />

Keywords: Meta-Exam, Collaborative learning, Assessment<br />

Presenting authors email: melanie.willcole@gmail.com

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