15.08.2018 Views

Abstracts Book - IMRC 2018

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

• SC1-P005<br />

STRUCTURAL AND ELECTRICAL BEHAVIOR OF Na + -SUPER IONIC<br />

CONDUCTOR GLASS-CERAMICS<br />

Adriana Marcela Nieto Munoz 1 , Ana Candida Martins Rodrigues 2<br />

1 Universidade Federal de São Carlos, PPG-CEM, Brazil. 2 Universidade Federal de São Carlos,<br />

Department of Materials Engineering, Brazil.<br />

In recent years, the search for new sources of energy has attracted greater<br />

interest, as consequence mainly of the increase in energy consumption and the<br />

decrease of natural resources available to satisfy this demand. Factors such as<br />

low production cost and low environmental impact are characteristics that make<br />

sodium-based materials promising candidates to be employed in the<br />

manufacture of stationary batteries. NASICON materials stand out among<br />

sodium-ion conducting materials, because of their high ionic conductivity,<br />

especially when aliovalent substitution of some metallic ions are processed in<br />

their structure. In fact, the decompensation of charge produced by the new<br />

hosted ions, allows the introduction of a greater number of charge carriers into<br />

the structure, generally leading to an increase in electrical conductivity. In this<br />

sense, to improve the ionic conductivity of the NaTi(PO4)3 system, different<br />

amounts of silicon (y) were added to replace the phosphorus ions in the<br />

structure, also increasing the amount of Na + ions, leading to the formula,<br />

Na1+yTiP3-ySiyO3. The materials were obtained via glass-ceramic route through<br />

the controlled crystallization of a precursor glass. Samples were characterized<br />

by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy and complex<br />

impedance spectroscopy. XRD results show that after crystallization heattreatments,<br />

the NASICON phase is obtained as the major phase for<br />

compositions y≤0.8. However, for y>0.8, a new phase with similar structure to<br />

NASICON is formed. Electrical behavior revealed that the presence of this new<br />

phase increases the ionic conductivity in more than three orders of magnitude<br />

with respect to the system without silicon.<br />

Keywords: Glass-ceramic, NASICON, ionic conductivity<br />

Presenting authors email: adriananietomunoz@gmail.com

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!