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kulturgileak gizarte mugimenduetan - Euskara

kulturgileak gizarte mugimenduetan - Euskara

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potentzialki— gaitasun berriak eskuratzeko era daukate, baita gaitasun<br />

horiek praktikan jartzeko ere. Horrenbestez, Eyermanek eta Jamisonek<br />

berdintasunezko jarduera intelektualen ahalmena aurrikusten dute<br />

mugimenduen barnean.<br />

Hartara, Eyermanek eta Jamisonek aztertzen duten mugimendu<br />

intelektualek mugimenduaren testuinguruan eratzen dute euren eginkizuna<br />

—eginkizun horrek gehienetan ez du batere legitimitaterik izaten beste<br />

testuinguru intelektualetan—. Intelektual horiek, beren zereginen bitartez,<br />

aldi berean <strong>gizarte</strong> mugimenduaren ezagutza interesak eta beren nortasun<br />

kognitiboa antolatzen dituzte. Halatan, mugimendu intelektualek<br />

mugimendua osatzen den une berean osatzen dute intelektualaren rola ere:<br />

euren nortasun indibiduala mugimenduaren nortasun kolektiboa eraikitzen<br />

den prozesu interaktibo berean eraikitzen da. Ezaugarri horrek bereizten<br />

ditu beste intelektual batzuengandik.<br />

We use the term movement intellectual to refer to those individuals who through<br />

their activities articulate the knowledge interests and cognitive identity of social<br />

movements. They are movement intellectuals because they create their<br />

individual role at the same time as they create the movement, as new individual<br />

identities and a new collective identity take form in the same interactive process.<br />

By movement intellectuals we do not in the first instance mean those established<br />

individuals who perform their intellectual functions in the context of a social<br />

movement, or who represent some kind of transcendental intellectual “role”<br />

within the space created by social movements. Rather, by identifying intellectual<br />

roles and activities within different social movements, and by focusing on the<br />

formative processes of movements themselves, we want to develop a different<br />

conception of intellectuals altogether. By conceiving of intellectual activity as<br />

process rather than product, we also want to uncover the significance of social<br />

movements in the societal formation of intellectual activity (Eyerman eta<br />

Jamison, 1991: 98).<br />

3.2.1. Paradigma subjektibisten hutsuneak<br />

401

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