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Administration Manual - B.E.S.T. Undertaking.

Administration Manual - B.E.S.T. Undertaking.

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1. The goods to steal<br />

2. The pilferer to steal them<br />

3. Theft opportunity situations and;<br />

4. The method to move the goods, stolen from one place to another.<br />

The goods are always present, human nature being what it is, also is present to some degree.<br />

The theft opportunities are usually caused by inadequate security measure and poor supervisory<br />

practices. The method of movement depends on the amount and size of the property which is to be<br />

stolen.<br />

About 10% of the people would be honest if there are no security measures regardless of any amount of temptation. About 80% would be<br />

honest as long as they are not tempted too far and reasonable security measures and well defined consequences furnish a deterrent. The remaining 10%<br />

are going to lie, cheat and steal regardless of what measures are taken.<br />

Tight security measures would therefore not only deter the 80% of the employees but also take<br />

care of remaining 10% who may take advantage of the opportunities.<br />

The B. E. S. & T. <strong>Undertaking</strong> is a dual industry concerned<br />

with Urban Transport & Electric Supply.<br />

BRIEF HISTORY - B.E.S. & T. UNDERTAKING<br />

TRANSPORT:<br />

The Bombay Tramway Co. Ltd. was set up in 1873 after a contract was entered into between<br />

the Bombay Tramway Co. and Municipality, granting the right to municipality to buy up the concern.<br />

The Govt. of Bombay enacted Bombay Tramway Act 1874, in which the company was licensed to<br />

run the tramway service in the City. The tram cars were of two kinds, those drawn by one horse and<br />

those by two horses. The company started with the fleet of 20 cars and 200 horses. When it closed in<br />

1905, it had as many as 1,360 horses.<br />

In 1905, a new concern ‘The Bombay Electric Supply & Tramway Co. Ltd.’ bought by the<br />

Tramway Co. The first electric tram car started in 17.5.1907. Double Decker tram cars were<br />

introduced in September 1920. The first bus was introduced on 15.7.1926. The fleet then consisted of<br />

24 vehicles.<br />

On 7 th August 1947, the Bombay Municipal Corporation took over the company.<br />

The trams were withdrawn on the night of 31 st March, 1964.<br />

Presently, the Brihan-Mumbai Electric Supply & Transport<br />

<strong>Undertaking</strong> of the Brihan-Mumbai Mahanagar Palika has fleet of<br />

3,194 buses as on 18 th April 2004 and the average number of<br />

passengers carried during the year 2005 is 46,42,000 daily. The<br />

887

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