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II Simpósio- artigos agrupados Editado ate pagina 1035

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municipal e outra à rede privada. Os participantes foram 4 docentes e 2 gestoras das<br />

referidas instituições. O critério de seleção da amostra foi por acessibilidade. Os dados<br />

foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os resultados sinalizam que<br />

apesar de todos os participantes ressaltarem a importância da neurociência aplicada à<br />

educação, esses ainda desconhecem como aplicá-la em benefício do desenvolvimento<br />

global das crianças. A instituição privada tem inserida em sua proposta pedagógica a<br />

referida ciência, mas a instituição pública ainda não, entretanto, a realidade da<br />

capacitação docente é convergente, visto que as professoras das duas instituições foram<br />

unânimes ao afirmar que ainda carecem de maior capacitação para operacionalizarem os<br />

conhecimentos da Neurociência, na Educação Infantil.<br />

Palavras-chave: Neurociência. Educação Infantil. Capacitação docente.<br />

ABSTRACT: The Neuroscience, according to Relvas (2012) when rel<strong>ate</strong>d to education,<br />

enables the teacher to operationalize efficiently the teaching-learning process, since it<br />

concerns a scientific study on how the brain is able to improve learning and retain<br />

knowledge in a significative and pleasing way. Hence, Glia (2015) informs that the first<br />

infancy is a moment of gre<strong>ate</strong>r development of the human brain, due to the fact that<br />

brain architecture begins to gain shape, going through several anatomic and functional<br />

changes which take place in the pre-natal phase until the beginning of adulthood. Thus,<br />

human brain performs a major role before the stimuli and interactions which circle the<br />

environment in which one live, that is why it is important that educators, especially<br />

those who work with children, get to know this human organ, for when one knows its<br />

structure and operation one will be able to accomplish teaching practices better. In this<br />

context, this study aims to investig<strong>ate</strong> whether professionals of children education have<br />

enough knowledge about neuroscience and whether such knowledge help the activity<br />

they develop with children in relation to cognitive development and/or their learning. In<br />

order to fulfil this objective, an exploratory research was developed in two institutions<br />

of children education in São Luís, st<strong>ate</strong> of Maranhão. One of them belongs to the<br />

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