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Agrivalca Canelón: Diplomacia Pública 2.0: análisis <strong>de</strong> las prácticas informativas y <strong>de</strong> relación<br />

Palabras clave<br />

Diplomacia Pública, <strong>Relaciones</strong> <strong>Públicas</strong> Internacionales, Gabinetes <strong>de</strong> Comunicación, Salas <strong>de</strong> Pr<strong>en</strong>sa Virtuales,<br />

<strong>Relaciones</strong> Exteriores, Comunicación Digital, Re<strong>de</strong>s Sociales.<br />

Abstract<br />

As part of the relief claimed by the new technologies in the field of information dissemination to<br />

international relations, discusses the application of the Internet for the relationship with the media by the<br />

foreign ministries of Latin American countries that make up the blocks CAN, the G-3, MERCOSUR and<br />

ALBA, with specific focus on the use of the resource base of their websites, the virtual pressroom they<br />

hosted and social networks.<br />

The proposed research is based on the notion of governance and its impact on the field of foreign policy<br />

thanks the participation of organized social movem<strong>en</strong>ts in the formulation and evaluation of the global<br />

public ag<strong>en</strong>da.<br />

In this s<strong>en</strong>se, the research falls within the so-called 2.0 Public Diplomacy and the importance attached by<br />

both countries to its international visibility to the managem<strong>en</strong>t of the relationship with their audi<strong>en</strong>ces<br />

by means of the incorporation of digital media platforms its Foreign Affairs.<br />

Key words<br />

Public Diplomacy, International Public Relations, Communications Online Press Rooms, Foreign Affairs, Digital<br />

Communication, Social Networks.<br />

Introducción<br />

De conformidad con el artículo 3 <strong>de</strong> la Conv<strong>en</strong>ción <strong>de</strong> Vi<strong>en</strong>a sobre <strong>Relaciones</strong> Internacionales,<br />

docum<strong>en</strong>to que data <strong>de</strong>l 18 <strong>de</strong> abril <strong>de</strong> 1961, correspon<strong>de</strong> a las Embajadas el cumplimi<strong>en</strong>to <strong>de</strong><br />

las funciones atin<strong>en</strong>tes a recopilar información, observar, repres<strong>en</strong>tar, negociar y <strong>de</strong>f<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>r los<br />

intereses nacionales. En este s<strong>en</strong>tido, revist<strong>en</strong> una verda<strong>de</strong>ra heterog<strong>en</strong>eidad los grupos <strong>de</strong><br />

interés con los cuales ha <strong>de</strong> vincularse el Servicio Exterior <strong>en</strong> tanto estructura organizacional,<br />

in<strong>de</strong>p<strong>en</strong>di<strong>en</strong>tem<strong>en</strong>te <strong>de</strong> la compleja mezcla <strong>de</strong> variables geográficas, culturales, étnicas,<br />

religiosas, políticas, económicas o <strong>de</strong> otra índole que puedan interv<strong>en</strong>ir, si<strong>en</strong>do <strong>en</strong> ocasiones que<br />

los intereses efectivam<strong>en</strong>te coincidan o, <strong>en</strong> otras, <strong>en</strong>tr<strong>en</strong> <strong>en</strong> rotundo conflicto.<br />

Es así como el Servicio Exterior trasci<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>, con mucho, el ejercicio <strong>de</strong> un gobierno <strong>de</strong> turno,<br />

toda vez que <strong>en</strong> el <strong>en</strong>tramado <strong>de</strong> su labor profesional los aspectos alusivos al “público” y la<br />

# A6 ACTAS ICONO 14 - Nº A6 – pp. 444/476 | 05/2011 | REVISTA DE COMUNICACIÓN Y NUEVAS TECNOLOGÍAS | ISSN: 1697–8293<br />

C/ Salud, 15 5º dcha. 28013 – Madrid | CIF: G - 84075977 | www.icono14.net<br />

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